correct answers
In what populations should cough and cold medicines that contain sympathomimetic
decongestion be used cautiously?
Older adults, infects, and hypertensive patients
What is the first line decongestant for someone who is hypertensive?
Nasal Oxymetazoline
What is the first line treatment for a 5-year-old with a URI?
Fluids and symptomatic care
What is an effective, cost-effective treatment for impetigo form an insect bite?
Bacitracin and Polymyxin B
What are the instructions for applying a topical antibiotic or antiviral ointment?
Were hands before and after the application of topical antimicrobials
Nurse practitioner prescriptive authority is regulated by who?
The State Board of Nursing for Each State
,What are the benefits of having an APRN prescriber?
APRN's care for patients more holistically and include patients in making decisions regarding
their care
What does clinical judgement in prescribing include?
Factoring in the cost of the particular
What is included in the criteria for choosing and effective drug for a disorder?
Consulting nationally recognized guidelines for disease management
NP's thrive under the new health-care reform because of what?
NP's have the ability to control care cost and improve patient outcome
Nutritional intake and lab results reflect hypoalbuminemia; why is this important for
prescribers?
The Distribution of drugs to target tissues may be affected
Drugs that have a significant first-pass effect what?
they are rapidly metabolized by the liver and may have little if any desired action
, The route of excretion of a volatile drug will likely be?
Lungs
Medroxyprogesterone (Depo Provera) is prescribed IM to create storage reservoir of the drug.
What are storage reservoirs>
Increased the length of time a drug is available and active
Why is Cephalexin given every 8 hours? What knowledge of the drug does the NP know?
Half Life
Azithromycin doing requires that the first day's doing be twice those of the other four day; This
is considered a loading does. What is a loading dose?
Rapidly actives drug levels in the therapeutic range
The point in time on the drug concentration curve that indicates the first sign of a therapeutic
effect is the:
Onset of action
Phenytoin required that a trough level be drawn. When and why are peak and trough levels are
done
To determine if a d rug is in the therapeutic range