A+)
Question:
Four phases of respiration
Answer:
Pulmonary ventilation, external gas exchange, gas transport in the blood, and internal gas
exchange.
Question:
name the Spaces and passageways in conducting air
Answer:
Nasal cavities, pharynx, voice box/larynx, windpipe/trachea, and lungs.
Question:
3 Advantages of breathing through the nose
Answer:
The nasal mucosa warms and moistens inhaled air, and foreign bodies and pathogens can be
trapped in the nasal hair and mucus.
Question:
Portions of the pharynx
Answer:
superior portion: nasopharynx, middle section: oropharynx, inferior portion: laryngopharynx.
Question:
Aspirated objects consequences
Answer:
, The object may cut off air supply resulting in suffocation, infection and inflammation to the
area.
Question:
Lobes in each lung
Answer:
3 lobes in the right lung, 2 lobes in the left lung.
Question:
Function of thin walls of alveoli
Answer:
The thin walls of the alveoli allow for external gas exchange.
Question:
Air pressure change during inhalation
Answer:
Inhalation: negative air pressure.
Question:
Air pressure change during exhalation
Answer:
Exhalation: positive air pressure.
Question:
Diaphragm motion effect on chest size
Answer:
Increases the chest's vertical dimension.