Pathophysiology Chapter 01 - Cellular Biology

Pathophysiology Chapter 01 - Cellular Biology



1. Which statement best describes the cellular function of metabolic absorption?

a. Cells can produce proteins.

b. Cells can secrete digestive enzymes.

c. Cells can take in and use nutrients.

d. Cells can synthesize fats.

2. Where is most of a cell’s genetic information, including RNA and DNA, contained?

a. Mitochondria

b. Ribosome

c. Nucleolus

d. Lysosome

3. Which component of the cell produces hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by using oxygen to

remove hydrogen atoms from specific substrates in an oxidative reaction?

a. Lysosomes

b. Peroxisomes

c. Ribosomes

d. Endosome

4. Which cell component is capable of cellular autodigestion when it is released during cell

injury?

a. Ribosome

b. Golgi complex

c. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

d. Lysosomes

5. Which cAMP-mediated response is related to antidiuretic hormone?