BIOL 101 QUIZ 3 / BIOL101 QUIZ 3:LATEST-LIBERTY UNIVERSITY

BIOL 101 QUIZ 3 / BIOL101 QUIZ 3:LATEST-LIBERTY UNIVERSITYBIOL 101 QUIZ 3 • Question 1 ________ organisms build their own energy-rich molecules using solar energy. Selected Answer: Autotrophic • Question 2 An allosteric enzyme • Question 3 The physicist’s definition of energy is _______________ for use in defining energy changes within a living cell. • Question 4 The process of aerobic respiration begins with • Question 5 Accessory pigments enable the chloroplast to • Question 6 To derive energy from an ATP molecule • Question 7 The process of __________ can be defined as about 30 individual, sequential chemical reactions that form three metabolic pathways: one in the cytoplasm and two within the mitochondrion. • Question 8 One of the laws governing the behavior of energy in living things describes energy conversion as inefficient, with much energy being lost in the form of • Question 9 In photosynthesis, ______ and ______ are used to build_______ and release______. • Question 10 An endergonic reaction always • Question 11 The immediate source of electrons for electron transfer phosphorylation is • Question 12 New molecules of glucose are produced • Question 13 Photosynthesis and respiration are complementing processes within a global cycle known as the • Question 14 Which of the following is not a major sort/category of energy change within the cell? • Question 15 The cell’s pumping of substances against diffusion forces that would carry those substances the other way is termed • Question 16 The energy storage molecule that connects endergonic and exergonic reactions, driving endergonic reactions forward, is • Question 17 In respiration, chemical energy is transferred from glucose to ATP. The energy transfer however, is not 100% efficient. In the transfer, some of the energy is lost as • Question 18 Light dependent reactions are carried out both on and in between photosystems. This process is like the last stage of aerobic respiration in that both • Question 19 A single regulatory molecule can shut down multiple metabolic pathways if it is able to • Question 20 One glucose molecule plus six oxygen molecules plus 36 ADPs generate six molecules of carbon dioxide, 6 molecules of water and 36 molecules of ATP in a process known as • Question 21 Energy supplied to break bonds in reactant molecules is known as • Question 22 A useful way for a cell biologist to define energy is • Question 23 The overall process that uptakes energy-poor molecules (CO2 and H2O) from their reservoirs in nature and converts them into energy-rich molecules is • Question 24 In a(n)________ the product of one reaction becomes the reactant of the next reaction and so on. • Question 25 Existing chemical bonds between atoms are broken and new ones are formed between different atoms. This process