TNCC 8th edition exam with complete solution 2022

1. The major cause of preventable death after injury - Uncontrolled hemorrhage 2. The best measure of the adequacy of cellular perfusion and helps to predict the outcome of resuscitation - Base deficit 3. Examples of primary blast injuries - Blast lung, ruptured tympanic membrane, TBI, abdominal hemorrhage 4. Examples of secondary blast injuries - Wounds from debris and bomb fragments 5. Examples of tertiary blast injuries - Blunt or penetrating trauma from the body being thrown by the blast 6. Examples of quaternary blast injuries - Injuries or illness related to explosion: burns, toxic injury from chemicals 7. Examples of quinary blast injuries - Injuries associated with exposure to hazardous materials from the components of the blast