Nur 110 Final Exam Study Guide

Nur 110 Final Exam Study Guide Chapter 1-Development of the profession Know: how does nursing gain power, difference between, RN, LPN, CAN. Trait vs power vs process vs education. 1. Identify the most important element in nursing’s attempt to gain full autonomy of practice. A) Economic exploitation of nurses B) Maintaining the education system for nurses as it is now C) Gaining and maintaining control of nursing practice by nurses D) Restricting the latitude of decisions made by nurses 2. In its attempt to gain freedom and independence, what corresponding factors must the nursing profession embrace? A) Health and happiness B) Chaos and disorder C) Loss of control and negative feedback D) Responsibility and accountability 3. Select the most effective method that nurses can use to gain power over their practice. A) Use strikes and union tactics to increase pay. B) Join professional organizations in large numbers. C) Leave nursing as soon as better jobs come along. D) Confront hospital administrators about poor staffing. 4. Which of the following types of nurses are classified as technical nurses? A) BSNs and MSNs B) LPNs and ADNs C) LVNs and BSNs D) UAPs and BSNs 5. Identify the approach that describes a profession as being in a continual state of development along a continuum. A) Trait approach B) Power approach C) Process approach D) Educational approach Historical Perspective Chapt II Know: who is Hippocrates, William henry, Loretta ford, Isabelle Robb, Anne Goodrich. Know what the effect of increased population is. 1. Who is called the “father of modern medicine”? A) William Harvey B) Hippocrates C) Cyrus the Great D) Emperor Darius 2. For which contribution to professional nursing is Isabel Adams Hampton Robb most noted? A) Raising the standards for nursing education B) Developing storefront clinics in New York City C) Advocating the use of MASH units during the Korean War D) Changing the laws that affect health care of the poor 3. Who is credited with the development of the nurse practitioner role? A) Anne Goodrich B) Loretta Ford C) Isabel Robb D) Barak Obama 4. Select the element of the medical practice of Hippocrates that remains appropriate for the health-care providers of the 21st century. A) Belief that disease is a result of failure to comply with the natural law B) The whole client needs to be treated: the mind, body, and spirit C) Only physicians have enough education to provide safe health care D) Hospitals should be avoided unless there are no other treatment options 5. Select the statement that most accurately states the effects of increasing populations on health care. A) Economically depressed populations have fewer health-care needs. B) Larger populations often lead to large numbers of well-educated and well- nourished people. C) Large groups of economically depressed people tend to live in rural areas. D) Crowded living conditions in cities lead to the spread of communicable diseases. Theories and Models of nursing-Chapt III Know: Watsons theory, Roy’s adaptation model, Orem’s self-care, Systems theory. 1. Identify the major component for the maintenance of health used in the Roy Adaptation Model of nursing. A) Systems B) Lack of illness C) Adaptation D) Use of medicine 2. “Stimuli” in the Roy Adaptation Model is synonymous with which element in systems theory? A) Output B) Feedback C) Input D) Coping 3. 3 How is health described in the Roy Adaptation Model of nursing? A) A continuum B) A lack of illness C) A state or process of being and becoming an integrated, whole person D) A state of physical and mental well-being 4. Identify the two concepts upon which the framework for assessment is based in the Roy Adaptation Model of nursing. A) Cognator and regulator