Summary Textbook of psychiatry - H14 Middel gerelateerde en verslavende stoornissen

Textbook of psychiatry
H14 Substance-related and addictive disorders

DSM-5 classification of substance-related and addictive disorders:
- Substance use disorders
- Gambling disorders
- Substance/medication-induced disorders:
o Substance/medication intoxication
o Substance/medication withdrawal syndrome
o Other substance/medication-induced mental disorder
 Psychosis spectrum disorders
 Mood disorders
 Anxiety disorders
 Obsessive-compulsive and related disorders
 Sleep disorders
 Sexual dysfunction
 Delirium
 Neurocognitive disorders


Syndromes:
A diagnosis of substance use disorder essentially involves a combination of:
 Psychological dependence (craving, drug-seeking behaviour)
 Loss of control (frequent or more-than-intended use of substances, inability to stop
using despite harmful consequences)
 Physical, psychological and/or social consequences of use

, DSM-5 criteria for gambling disorder: