GERONTOLOGY FINAL EXAM 2022 (Answered) Complete Verified Solution 100%

GERONTOLOGY FINAL EXAM 2022 (Answered) Complete Verified Solution 100% A) Longitudinal Research What research method/design is most appropriate for looking at aging, form the life course perspective? A) Longitudinal research B) Quasi-experimental design C) Experimental design D) Panel study E) Survey analysis D) Ageism The most persistent view of aging in society reflects continuous deterioration and decline, thus forming the basis for age-based prejudice known as: A) Age grading B) Age stratification C) Age norms D) Ageism E) Age differentiation E) Role loss The transition out of social roles, such as widowhood and retirement, is referred to as: A) Unsuccessful aging B) Cognitive functioning C) Continuity theory D) Life events E) Role loss A) True "Excess disability" involves experiencing more disability than necessary because the environment in which one lives is either too challenging or not challenging enough. A) True B) False B) Growing market for business comprised of those over age 50 The "gray market" refers to the: A) Consumption of goods and services during one's retirement years B) Growing market for business comprised of those over age 50 C) Growing number of businesses that offer "senior discounts" D) Growing market for meaningful activities among people over age 50 E) None of the above D) Live a committed, justified life How should people prepare for old age, according to de Beauvoir? A) Set aside money B) Choose the place where they will retire C) Acquire hobbies D) Live a committed, justified life E) All of the above A) True Older women tend to have higher levels of religious participation and belief than do men. A) True B) False D) All of the above The main components of "successful aging" include which of the following? A) Avoiding disease and disability B) Maintaining mental and physical function C) Continuing engagement with life D) All of the above E) A and B above B) Normal human cells grown in tissue culture go through a limited number of cell divisions. The Hayflick Limit refers to which of the following processes? A) HeLa cells continue to divide and grow. B) Normal human cells grown in tissue culture go through a limited number of cell divisions. C) Aging is regulated by glandular cells, perhaps of the hypothalamus, thymus, or pituitary gland. D) Waste products and other harmful substances build up in the cells. E) None of the above B) False Although cultural stereotypes suggest that women are more biologically fragile than men, the Gompertz law indicates that women and men are equally likely to die. A) True B) False B) False The concepts of morbidity and disability can be used interchangeably—they mean the same thing when considering the compression of morbidity hypothesis. A) True B) False B) False International research on health trends in later life provides consistent results across countries. A) True B) False D) Intelligence applied to new tasks or the ability to come up with novel or creative solutions to unforeseen problems Fluid intelligence refers to: A) Intelligence accumulated from past experience and socialization B) Intelligence that is measured on a verbal and a performance scale C) Pragmatic or social judgment D) Intelligence applied to new tasks or the ability to come up with novel or creative