Grammar unit 6
Some or any
Some
We use some when the sentence is affirmative (= bevestigend) or when you expect the answer to a
question to be yes.
I can bring some peaches from the store.
Can you give me some strawberries please?
Any
We use any when it means one or another – it isn’t important which.
Bring any drink you like.
Some and any
Some and any can both be combined with -body, -one, -thing and -where.
I left the box somewhere in the kitchen. / I can’t find anybody to help me.
Degrees of comparison
Form short words
To form the comparative, we add +er to the adjective. To form the superlative, we add +est to the
adjective and before the adjective, we add ‘the’.
ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE
SUPERLATIVE
! old
big
older
bigger
the oldest
the biggest
Form long words
To form the comparative, add more before the adjective. To form the superlative, add the most
before the adjective.
ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE
SUPERLATIVE
expensive more expensive the most
expensive
Irregular forms
ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE
SUPERLATIVE
good better the best
bad worse the worst
little less the least
many / much more the most
Some or any
Some
We use some when the sentence is affirmative (= bevestigend) or when you expect the answer to a
question to be yes.
I can bring some peaches from the store.
Can you give me some strawberries please?
Any
We use any when it means one or another – it isn’t important which.
Bring any drink you like.
Some and any
Some and any can both be combined with -body, -one, -thing and -where.
I left the box somewhere in the kitchen. / I can’t find anybody to help me.
Degrees of comparison
Form short words
To form the comparative, we add +er to the adjective. To form the superlative, we add +est to the
adjective and before the adjective, we add ‘the’.
ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE
SUPERLATIVE
! old
big
older
bigger
the oldest
the biggest
Form long words
To form the comparative, add more before the adjective. To form the superlative, add the most
before the adjective.
ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE
SUPERLATIVE
expensive more expensive the most
expensive
Irregular forms
ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE
SUPERLATIVE
good better the best
bad worse the worst
little less the least
many / much more the most