Innovation – David Smith – Samenvatting
,Inhoud
Innovation – David Smith – Samenvatting..............................................................................................1
Hoofdstuk 1. Introductie.....................................................................................................................5
1.1 Wat is innovatie?......................................................................................................................5
1.2 Innovation: invention – commercialisation – diffusion.............................................................5
Hoofdstuk 2. Typen innovatie.............................................................................................................8
2.1 De vorm van innovatie – Eerste categorisatie:..........................................................................8
2.2 De typen innovatie........................................................................................................................8
Hoofdstuk 3. Technologische verandering........................................................................................10
3.1 De natuur van technologie......................................................................................................10
3.2 Lange golf cyclus en technologische verandering...................................................................10
3.3 Het internet: onze eigen erg lange golf: dot com bubble........................................................11
3.4 De implicaties van de lange golf cyclus:..................................................................................11
3.5 Technologische paradigma’s...................................................................................................11
Hoofdstuk 4. Theorieën van innovatie..............................................................................................13
4.1 Wie heeft er theorie nodig?....................................................................................................13
4.2 De vier theorieën omtrent innovatie......................................................................................13
4.3Technology S-curve..................................................................................................................13
4.4 Puntucated equilibrium (verstoord evenwicht).......................................................................14
4.5Dominant design......................................................................................................................14
4.6 Absorptive capacity.................................................................................................................15
Hoofdstuk 5. Bronnen van innovatie.................................................................................................16
5.1 Insight: een flits van genie......................................................................................................16
5.2 Bronnen van innovatie............................................................................................................16
5.3 Individuen...............................................................................................................................17
5.4 Bedrijven.................................................................................................................................17
5.5 Gebruikers...............................................................................................................................17
5.6 Medewerkers..........................................................................................................................17
5.7 Buitenstaanders......................................................................................................................17
5.8 Spill-overs:..............................................................................................................................18
5.9 Process needs.........................................................................................................................18
Hoofdstuk 6. Het proces van innovatie.............................................................................................19
6.1 De stappen in het innovatie proces:........................................................................................19
6.2 Research en development:.....................................................................................................19
6.3 Commercialisation:.................................................................................................................19
, 6.4 Productie techniek..................................................................................................................20
6.5 Markt/pilot testing..................................................................................................................20
6.6 Volle schaal fabricage en lancering.........................................................................................20
6.7 Modellen van het innovatie proces:........................................................................................20
6.8 Open innovatie.......................................................................................................................21
Hoofdstuk 8. Innovatie strategie.......................................................................................................23
8.1 De natuur van strategie...........................................................................................................23
8.2 Strategische uitdagingen/Innovatie strategie.........................................................................23
8.3 Externe routes naar innovatie.................................................................................................23
8.4 Interne routes naar innovatie: innovatie strategieën..............................................................24
Hoofdstuk 9. Technische ondernemers.............................................................................................26
9.1 Ondernemerschap..................................................................................................................26
9.2 De natuur van technisch ondernemerschap...........................................................................26
9.3 Beroeps achtergrond..............................................................................................................27
9.4 Types van technische ondernemers........................................................................................27
9.5 Nieuwe onderneming creëren................................................................................................28
9.6 De drijfveren van technische ondernemers............................................................................28
Hoofdstuk 10. Financiering innovatie...............................................................................................29
10.1 Innovatie cashflow................................................................................................................29
10.2 Vinder, familie en vrienden...................................................................................................29
10.3 Financial bootstrapping........................................................................................................29
10.4 Overheid financiering...........................................................................................................30
10.5 Banken..................................................................................................................................30
10.6 Ondernemingskapitaal..........................................................................................................30
10.7 Initital public offering (IPO): the alternative investment market (AIM).................................31
Hoofdstuk 11. Managen van innovatie.............................................................................................32
11.1 De functies van management...............................................................................................32
11.2 Planning................................................................................................................................32
11.3 Organisatie: gaat om het aanbrengen van de interne structuur............................................33
11.4 Leiding..................................................................................................................................34
11.5 Controleren...........................................................................................................................35
Hoofdstuk 12. Innovatie beleid.........................................................................................................36
12.1 Redenen voor overheid interventies.....................................................................................36
12.2 Politieke initiatieven..............................................................................................................36
12.3 Agentschappen die innovatie promoten...............................................................................37
Hoofdstuk 13. Innovatie clusters......................................................................................................38
, 13.1 De natuur van clusters..........................................................................................................38
13.2 Het cluster concept...............................................................................................................38
13.3 Type clusters.........................................................................................................................39
13.4 Het innovatieve milieu..........................................................................................................40
Hoofdstuk 14. Nationale innovatie systemen...................................................................................41
14.1 De publieke natuur van innovatie.........................................................................................41
14.2 Nationale innovatie systemen...............................................................................................41
14.3 Besturing/regering (governance)..........................................................................................41
14.4 Instellingen...........................................................................................................................42
,Inhoud
Innovation – David Smith – Samenvatting..............................................................................................1
Hoofdstuk 1. Introductie.....................................................................................................................5
1.1 Wat is innovatie?......................................................................................................................5
1.2 Innovation: invention – commercialisation – diffusion.............................................................5
Hoofdstuk 2. Typen innovatie.............................................................................................................8
2.1 De vorm van innovatie – Eerste categorisatie:..........................................................................8
2.2 De typen innovatie........................................................................................................................8
Hoofdstuk 3. Technologische verandering........................................................................................10
3.1 De natuur van technologie......................................................................................................10
3.2 Lange golf cyclus en technologische verandering...................................................................10
3.3 Het internet: onze eigen erg lange golf: dot com bubble........................................................11
3.4 De implicaties van de lange golf cyclus:..................................................................................11
3.5 Technologische paradigma’s...................................................................................................11
Hoofdstuk 4. Theorieën van innovatie..............................................................................................13
4.1 Wie heeft er theorie nodig?....................................................................................................13
4.2 De vier theorieën omtrent innovatie......................................................................................13
4.3Technology S-curve..................................................................................................................13
4.4 Puntucated equilibrium (verstoord evenwicht).......................................................................14
4.5Dominant design......................................................................................................................14
4.6 Absorptive capacity.................................................................................................................15
Hoofdstuk 5. Bronnen van innovatie.................................................................................................16
5.1 Insight: een flits van genie......................................................................................................16
5.2 Bronnen van innovatie............................................................................................................16
5.3 Individuen...............................................................................................................................17
5.4 Bedrijven.................................................................................................................................17
5.5 Gebruikers...............................................................................................................................17
5.6 Medewerkers..........................................................................................................................17
5.7 Buitenstaanders......................................................................................................................17
5.8 Spill-overs:..............................................................................................................................18
5.9 Process needs.........................................................................................................................18
Hoofdstuk 6. Het proces van innovatie.............................................................................................19
6.1 De stappen in het innovatie proces:........................................................................................19
6.2 Research en development:.....................................................................................................19
6.3 Commercialisation:.................................................................................................................19
, 6.4 Productie techniek..................................................................................................................20
6.5 Markt/pilot testing..................................................................................................................20
6.6 Volle schaal fabricage en lancering.........................................................................................20
6.7 Modellen van het innovatie proces:........................................................................................20
6.8 Open innovatie.......................................................................................................................21
Hoofdstuk 8. Innovatie strategie.......................................................................................................23
8.1 De natuur van strategie...........................................................................................................23
8.2 Strategische uitdagingen/Innovatie strategie.........................................................................23
8.3 Externe routes naar innovatie.................................................................................................23
8.4 Interne routes naar innovatie: innovatie strategieën..............................................................24
Hoofdstuk 9. Technische ondernemers.............................................................................................26
9.1 Ondernemerschap..................................................................................................................26
9.2 De natuur van technisch ondernemerschap...........................................................................26
9.3 Beroeps achtergrond..............................................................................................................27
9.4 Types van technische ondernemers........................................................................................27
9.5 Nieuwe onderneming creëren................................................................................................28
9.6 De drijfveren van technische ondernemers............................................................................28
Hoofdstuk 10. Financiering innovatie...............................................................................................29
10.1 Innovatie cashflow................................................................................................................29
10.2 Vinder, familie en vrienden...................................................................................................29
10.3 Financial bootstrapping........................................................................................................29
10.4 Overheid financiering...........................................................................................................30
10.5 Banken..................................................................................................................................30
10.6 Ondernemingskapitaal..........................................................................................................30
10.7 Initital public offering (IPO): the alternative investment market (AIM).................................31
Hoofdstuk 11. Managen van innovatie.............................................................................................32
11.1 De functies van management...............................................................................................32
11.2 Planning................................................................................................................................32
11.3 Organisatie: gaat om het aanbrengen van de interne structuur............................................33
11.4 Leiding..................................................................................................................................34
11.5 Controleren...........................................................................................................................35
Hoofdstuk 12. Innovatie beleid.........................................................................................................36
12.1 Redenen voor overheid interventies.....................................................................................36
12.2 Politieke initiatieven..............................................................................................................36
12.3 Agentschappen die innovatie promoten...............................................................................37
Hoofdstuk 13. Innovatie clusters......................................................................................................38
, 13.1 De natuur van clusters..........................................................................................................38
13.2 Het cluster concept...............................................................................................................38
13.3 Type clusters.........................................................................................................................39
13.4 Het innovatieve milieu..........................................................................................................40
Hoofdstuk 14. Nationale innovatie systemen...................................................................................41
14.1 De publieke natuur van innovatie.........................................................................................41
14.2 Nationale innovatie systemen...............................................................................................41
14.3 Besturing/regering (governance)..........................................................................................41
14.4 Instellingen...........................................................................................................................42
