2024 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED
ANSWERS|ALREADY GRADED A+ GUARANTEED
PASS!!!
Health Promotion -Pender's - ANSWER-a holistic approach to patient
care that focuses on improving the well-being and health-related
quality of life. Moving a patient toward a state of optimal health.
Health disparties - ANSWER-are people who have a disadvantage
when it comes to health. For example, no health insurance, no
transportation, can't get the help they need in order to live a
healthier lifestyle
Healthy people 2020 - ANSWER-Promotes a society which all people
live a long healthy life
How many overarching goals of Healthy people 2020? - ANSWER-4
overarching goals
Attain high quality of life, free of preventable diseases
Achieve healthy equity, eliminating health disparities & improve the
health
Create social and physical environment that promotes good health
Promote quality of life, healthy development and healthy behaviors
,Leading Health Indicators of Health people 2020 - ANSWER-26
leading health indicators
examples
access to health care
environmental quality
injury and violence
nutrition, physical activity, and obesity
social determinants
tobacco
clinical preventative services
maternal, infant and child health
oral health
sexual and reproductive health
substance abuses
etc.
How will healthy people 2020 goals be meet? - ANSWER-Through
health promotions and education to everyone
Levels of prevention - ANSWER-primary, secondary, tertiary
Primary prevention - ANSWER-are true preventions that lower the
chance to develop diseases. For example healthy life choices, disease
prevention, screening for risk factors
,Primary prevention examples
influenza vaccine
local regulations for bicycle helmet
questionnaires about lifestyle
sunscreen
diet
exercise
Secondary prevention - ANSWER-Early diagnosis and prompt
treatment before disease becomes advanced and disability severe.
You are actively looking for the disease
examples:
BP monitoring
pap smear
STD screening
nutrition classes for diabetic patients
mammogram screening
home check for elderly (fall risk)
Tertiary Prevention - ANSWER-managing a disease or disability. You
have the disease now you are looking to get back to optimal health
Example
medication (hypertensive meds)
, Lifestyle changes (rehab after surgery)
Chemotherapy (treatment for cancer)
Health screening - ANSWER-identifying individuals in an early
detectable stage of the disease process
Prevention - ANSWER-averting the development of a disease
Risk factors - ANSWER-any situation, habit, or other variables such as
social, environmental, physiological, psychological, developmental,
intellectual, or spirtiual that increases the vulnerability of an
individual or group to an illness or accident.
Transtheoretical Model of Change - ANSWER-1. Pre-contemplation
2. Contemplation
3. Preparation
4. Action
5. Maintenance
Pre-contemplation Stage - ANSWER-Stage of change in which people
are unwilling to change behavior
Contemplation stage - ANSWER-stage of change in which people are
considering changing behavior in the next 6 months