NR 222 Exam 10 2024

Chamberlain CARE - The university's model for nursing practice Holistic health model - relies on individual's beliefs and subjective experience of about health and wellness that include alternative therapies health belief model - relies on an individual's perceptions that are modified by the environment that will alter perceptions to gain better health and wellness Transtheorhetical Model of Change - widely used model to frame behavioral changes to improve health through motivational levels or stages Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - a model used to understand the interrelationships of basic human needs where higher ordered needs can only be met when the ones beneath have been met satisfactorily primary prevention - the goal is to stop illness or injury before it happens by way of immunization and education secondary prevention - prevents an existing illness or injury from becoming worse which includes screening to detect disease the individual is unaware of having tertiary prevention - after an injury has been treated or an illness enters a chronic phase in which this level of prevention prevents the lasting effects or seeks to lessen the impact such as rehabilitation or physical therapy What is the goal of Healthy People 2020? - To eliminate health disparities r/t race, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status What is the primary goal of the nursing profession? - health and wellness What are elements of patient centered care? - respect for patient's values, preferences, and expressed needs through way of coordination and integration of care that is made through informative decisions, education, involvement of family and friends, and continuity, access, and transition of culturally appropriate care What are Benner's stages of nursing proficiency? - novice, advanced beginner, competent, proficient, expert Affordable Care Act (ACA) - improved access to healthcare insurance Centers for Medicare and Medicaid (CMS) - collects and analyzes data, produces research reports, and works to eliminate instances of fraud and abuse within the healthcare system How does licensure protect registered nurses? - licensure is designed to protect the public from harm by setting minimum qualifications and competencies for entry-level nurses