HESI 1 - V1 and V2 REVIEW - Health Assessment 1 Exam Questions and Answers (2024 / 2025) (Verified Answers)

1. The nurse is performing a thoracic assessment on a client with chronic asthma and hyperinflation of the lungs. Which finding should be expected for this client?: Barrel chest 2. The nurse is assessing bowel sounds for a hospitalized client. The nurse has heard bowel sounds in the right upper quadrant. What action should the nurse take next?: Note the character and frequency of bowel sounds 3. During inspection of a client's mouth and pharynx, the nurse places a tongue blade on the back of the tongue which causes the client to gag. After removing the tongue blade, what action should the nurse take?: Document an intact gag reflex. 4. When teaching a client how to perform a monthly breast self-assessment, the nurse should tell the client that it is most important to assess which part of the breast more closely for changes?: Upper outer quadrant. 5. The nurse is assessing a postmenopausal client who has a BMI of 32. The client has a chest measurement of 42 inches, waist measurement of 45 inches, and hip measurement of 50 inches. What important message should the nurse explain to the client to promote health promotion?: A waist circumference is greater than 35 inches in women puts you at higher risk for type 2 diabetes and heart disease." 6. The nurse performs a physical assessment on an older female client. Which change from the prior exam may be an indication of osteoporosis?: Height reduction of 1.5 inches.