Cog Sci 1B Midterm Exam 2024 Q&A Verified

Cog Sci 1B Midterm Exam 2024 Q&A Verified 6 Disciplines of Cog Sci - CORRECT ANSWER-Psychology, Philosophy, Linguistics, Anthropology, Artificial Intelligence, and Neuroscience Spatial Resolution - CORRECT ANSWER-The scale on which it can give precise measurement, basically if it can measure really small things (neurons) or large (lobes) Temporal Resolution - CORRECT ANSWER-The scale on which time intervals the machine is sensitive Western Psychology Weird acronoym - CORRECT ANSWER-W: Western E: Educated I: Industrialized R: Rich D: Democratic We use anthrology in Cog Sci to help combat this First Psychology Lab - CORRECT ANSWER-Wilhelm Wundt and using introspection to observe ones senses Behaviorism - CORRECT ANSWER-Study of observable behavior, disregarded the mind Tolman's Experiment: Design and Insights - CORRECT ANSWER-Learning without reinforcement Experiment 1: Rats were allowed to run and they found the cheese faster than those who didnt Experiment 2: Blocked the path and the rats acted like they were using a map Learning as storing and processing information rather than trained reflexes Karl Lashley - CORRECT ANSWER-Complex behaviors should be thought into planning and organization Two Main Ideas Task Analysis: What do we need to do? Subconscious Information processing: All the high level stuff we're performing but not aware of Turing Machine - CORRECT ANSWER-Cognition as algorithms, decoder mahine thing Chomsky's Contributions - CORRECT ANSWER-Language! Deep Structure: Content Surface Structure: How we organize the phrase George Miller, how much information can we handle at the same time - CORRECT ANSWER-7 +- 2 Dichotic Listening Task - CORRECT ANSWER-Hearing two things in both ears and then asked to repeat message People are good at filtering out information and can usually pick up 'buzz words', like names (kinda cocktail party effect) FILTER MODEL OF ATTENTION SP3R - CORRECT ANSWER-Survey Question Read Review Recite Correlational Design - CORRECT ANSWER-See relationship between two factors, not casual Experimental Design - CORRECT ANSWER-Directly manipulating an experimental condition to see if it produces an effect in the populatio