(30 MARKS)
(Q1) State the processes a histological tissue undergoes prior to the use of the instrument labelled
“HP1”. ( 20 marks)
SPOTS
(HP 2) 10% Formal saline Nb labelled
(Q1a) state the use of the spot ( 2 mks)
(1Ab) how is it prepared in the laboratory ( 4 mks)
(Q2a) name the spot ( 2mks)
(Q2b) give its use ( 2mks)
HAEMATOLOGY (30 marks)
(Q2) You are provided with a prepared peripheral blood film marked “H1”)
(Q2a) Outline precisely the procedure used after blood collection from a 35 year old male client, to
make the prepared peripheral blood film marked “H1” (5mks)
(Q2b )The following is the complete blood count results for the client: WBC=6.5 X 10 3/µL, RBC=5X106/
µL, HB=16g/dl,hct= 48 %, mch=32 pg, mchc=33.3%, mcv=95 fl and platelets= 300 x 10 3/µL
(i) Report the peripheral blood film and comment .(5 mks)
(ii) Calculate the absolute values of the white blood cells (5 mks)
(Q2c) Suggest an important character missing in the report (5 mks)
SPOT S = (H2) Name the spot (2 mks)
(a) Give it s use in haematology laboratory(3mks)
BLOOD TRANSFUSION (30 marks)
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, (Q3)Using suitable reagents and blood specimen provided:
(I) Provide procedure for forward blood group determination (10 mks)
(II) determine the blood group of specimen labeled “BT 1”.(5 mks)
(III) comment on your report (10 mks)
SPOT BT2 (labeled normal saline solution)
(a) How is it prepared in the laboratory (3mks)
(b) Give its use in blood transfusion laboratory (2mks)
MICROBIOLOGY (30 marks)
(Q5a) You are provided with culture media labeled M1-M8. Identify each media and indicate the
specimen of choice for culture. Tabulate your answer. (16 mks)
SPOTS
(5b i)SPOT M9:-- give the use of the spot in microbiology laboratory- (2mks
(5b ii) give the care and maintenance of the spot ( 2mks)
(5c i) SPOT M10: give the name of the spot ( 2mks)
(5cii) give the use of the spot ( 2mks)
(5di) SPOT M11: give the name of the spot ( 2mks)
(5d ii) give its use ( 2mks)
(5diii) indicate the major precautions https://chat.whatsapp.com/2W9sdoHnPwP9UykIg3z22M
CLINICAL CHEMISTRY (30 marks)
(Q6 a i) name the SPOT CC1- ( 3 MKS)
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