SUBJECT: CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGY
CODE: CE402
UNIT III : Masonry and walls
Topic Cover-Masonry, Types, Terms in
Masonry, Brick Masonry and Bonds
By
V.K Singh
1
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
LAKSHMI NARAIN COLLEGE OF
TECHNOLOGY
BHOPAL- 462021 (INDIA)
,DEFINITION:
The construction of building units bonded with
mortar.
TYPES:
Stone Masonry
Brick Masonry
Hollow Concrete Block Masonry
2
Reinforced Brick Masonry
Composite Masonry
,TERMS
IN
MASONRY
,• Course : It is a horizontal layer of masonry
unit. The thickness of course is equal to
thickness of stone or brick plus one mortar
joint.
• Header : The shorter face of the brick or
stone.
• Stretcher : The longest face of the brick or
stone.
,
, • Header Course : A course of brick or stone in
which all bricks are laid in header.
• Stretcher Course : A course of brick or stone
in which all bricks are laid in stretcher.
• Bed : This is lower surface of brick or stone in
each course.
• Bond : A systematically overlapping or
alternating arrangement of bricks or stones in
a wall
CODE: CE402
UNIT III : Masonry and walls
Topic Cover-Masonry, Types, Terms in
Masonry, Brick Masonry and Bonds
By
V.K Singh
1
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING
LAKSHMI NARAIN COLLEGE OF
TECHNOLOGY
BHOPAL- 462021 (INDIA)
,DEFINITION:
The construction of building units bonded with
mortar.
TYPES:
Stone Masonry
Brick Masonry
Hollow Concrete Block Masonry
2
Reinforced Brick Masonry
Composite Masonry
,TERMS
IN
MASONRY
,• Course : It is a horizontal layer of masonry
unit. The thickness of course is equal to
thickness of stone or brick plus one mortar
joint.
• Header : The shorter face of the brick or
stone.
• Stretcher : The longest face of the brick or
stone.
,
, • Header Course : A course of brick or stone in
which all bricks are laid in header.
• Stretcher Course : A course of brick or stone
in which all bricks are laid in stretcher.
• Bed : This is lower surface of brick or stone in
each course.
• Bond : A systematically overlapping or
alternating arrangement of bricks or stones in
a wall