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black (expectant) means what? - CORRECT ANSWER: no pulse/low pulse
low to no BP
spinal cord injury
2/3rd burns on 60% of body
pupils fixed
could still be breathing 6-8x a minute
is there more than 1 life saving thing I would have to do in this moment?
do they need CPR?
DKA signs and symptoms - CORRECT ANSWER: Fruity breath (from acetone), dry
mucous membranes from polyuria
Deep respirations possibly kussmaul respirations
Drowsiness, stupor or coma
Low BP from polyuria
Glucosuria, ketonuria,
Polyuria and polydipsia,
n/v, not necessarily hunger
Glucose at 300-800mg/dl
,Do you want to move the object from the patient when they are suffering from a crush
injury? - CORRECT ANSWER: NO!!!
start an IV, start fluids, get a stretcher, THEN remove the object
they will go super hypotensive when you remove the object
flumazenil does what? - CORRECT ANSWER: reverses benzos
green means what? - CORRECT ANSWER: walking wounded
in theory they could wait hours to days for Tx if they needed to
minor lacs
sprains
minor burns
Hepatic encephalopathy - CORRECT ANSWER: Due to liver failure
confused
slurred speech
different gait
treated with lactulose
How can we remember LOC status? - CORRECT ANSWER: Alert
Painful stimuli
, Verbal stimuli
Unresponsive
How do people do bath salts - CORRECT ANSWER: swallowed snorted injected or
smoked
how to notice your pt is in sepsis? - CORRECT ANSWER: tachypnea
low BP
high HR
Primary wave injury of a blast - CORRECT ANSWER: often the sickest patient
blast lung (bleeding in the lung, SOB, tachy, hypoxia)
abd bleeding
tympanic membrane rupture, bleeding from the ear (usually screaming in pain)
pulmonary contusion
Quad wave injury of a blast - CORRECT ANSWER: pt have preexisting conditions that
have been exacerbated
asthma has been exacerbated
COPD exacerbated