AND CORRECT ANSWERS(VERIFIED ANSWERS)|AGRADE
An 8-month-old infant
is scheduled for a
femorally inserted - The presence of severe
balloon angioplasty of a diaper rash should be
congenital pulmonic reported to the health care
stenosis in the cardiac provider (HCP). This could
catheterization delay the procedure if the
laboratory. Which rash is in the groin area
finding should the where access is planned for
nurse report to the a femorally inserted arterial
health care provider cannula
that could possibly
delay the procedure?
The neonate should be
placed on the back with the
A neonate requires
neck slightly extended. This
respiratory
is a neutral or "sniffing"
resuscitation. Which is
position. A blanket or towel
the proper head
roll can be placed under
position of the neonate
the shoulders, elevating
for rescue breathing?
them 0.75-1.0 in (19-25.4
mm) off the mattress
A nurse is preparing to - Assess the uterine
administer oxytocin to contraction pattern
induce labor in a
pregnant client at term
gestation. Which - Initiate continuous fetal
nursing actions are heart rate monitoring
,appropriate during
oxytocin infusion? - Place IV oxytocin on an
electronic infusion pump
- Clients with Marfan
syndrome are very tall and
thin, with
disproportionately long
arms, legs, and fingers.
- Cardiovascular
manifestations of Marfan
syndrome include
What is Marfan
abnormalities of the aorta
Syndrome?
and cardiac valves,
including aneurysms, tears
(dissection), and leaky heart
valves that may require
replacement or repair.
Therefore, competitive or
contact sports are
discouraged due to the risk
of cardiac injury and
sudden death
- Infants do not start rolling
At what age do infants until age 4 months and
start rolling? normally roll front to back
at 5 months
A 7-month-old infant is - Fontanel assessment
admitted to the unit
,with suspected
bacterial meningitis
after receiving an initial
dose of antibiotics in
the emergency
department. Frequent
assessment of which of
the following is most
important in the plan of
care?
A nurse is teaching a
postpartum client
about cord care for the - "I should use a cotton
newborn. Which swab to apply alcohol to
statement by the client the cord."
indicates a need for
further teaching?
- Excessive frothy mucus
and cyanosis in a newborn
could be due to esophageal
atresia (EA) and
A nurse in the neonatal
tracheoesophageal fistula
intensive care unit
(TEF). If EA/TEF is suspected,
discovers a cyanotic
the infant should be kept
newborn with excessive
supine with the head
frothy mucus in the
elevated at least 30 degrees
mouth. What could this
to prevent aspiration. A
indicate?
nasogastric tube should be
inserted and connected to
continuous or intermittent
suction until surgical repair.
, - Phenylketonuria (PKU) is
one of a few genetic inborn
errors of metabolism.
Individuals with PKU lack
the enzyme (phenylalanine
hydroxylase) required for
What is
converting the amino acid
phenylketonuria?
phenylalanine into the
amino acid tyrosine. As
unconverted phenylalanine
accumulates, irreversible
neurologic damage can
occur.
How is phenylketonuria - Monitoring serum levels of
treated? phenylalanine
- Including synthetic
proteins and special
formulas (eg, Lofenalac,
Phenyl-Free) in the diet
- Eliminating high-
phenylalanine foods (eg,
meats, eggs, milk) from the
diet
- Encouraging the
consumption of natural
foods low in phenylalanine
(most fruits and vegetables)