TEST BANK FOR PEDIATRIC NURSING THE CRITICAL
Z Z Z Z Z Z Z
COMPONENTS OF NURSING CARE 2ND EDITION RUDD
Z Z Z Z Z Z
,TestZBankZForZPediatricZNursingZTheZCriticalZComponentsZOfZNursingZCareZ2ndZEditionZRudd
PediatricZNursingZTheZCriticalZComponentsZofZNursingZCareZ2ndZEditionZRuddZTestZBankZC
hapterZ1.ZIssuesZandZTrendsZinZPediatricZNursing
MULTIPLEZCHOICE
1. AZnurseZisZreviewingZchangesZinZhealthcareZdeliveryZandZfundingZforZpediatricZpo
pulations.ZWhichZcurrentZtrendZinZtheZpediatricZsettingZshouldZtheZnurseZexpectZtoZfind?
a. IncreasedZhospitalizationZofZchildren
b. DecreasedZnumberZofZuninsuredZchildren
c. AnZincreaseZinZambulatoryZcare
d. DecreasedZuseZofZmanagedZcare
ANS:ZC
OneZeffectZofZmanagedZcareZisZthatZpediatricZhealthcareZdeliveryZhasZshiftedZdramaticallyZfromZtheZ
acuteZcareZsettingZtoZtheZambulatoryZsetting.ZTheZnumberZofZhospitalZbedsZbeingZusedZhasZdecreas
edZasZmoreZcareZisZprovidedZinZoutpatientZandZhomeZsettings.ZTheZnumberZofZuninsuredZchildrenZi
nZtheZUnitedZStatesZcontinuesZtoZgrow.ZOneZofZtheZbiggestZchangesZinZhealthcareZhasZbeenZtheZgro
wthZofZmanagedZcare.
DIF:ZCognitiveZLevel:ZComprehensionZREF:Zp.Z3
OBJ:ZNursingZProcessZStep:ZPlanningZMSC:ZSafeZandZEffectiveZCareZEnvironment
2. AZnurseZisZreferringZaZlow-
incomeZfamilyZwithZthreeZchildrenZunderZtheZageZofZ5ZyearsZtoZaZprogramZthatZassistsZwithZsupple
mentalZfoodZsupplies.ZWhichZprogramZshouldZtheZnurseZreferZthisZfamilyZto?
a. Medicaid
b. Medicare
c. EarlyZandZPeriodicZScreening,ZDiagnostic,ZandZTreatmentZ(EPSDT)Zprogram
,TestZBankZForZPediatricZNursingZTheZCriticalZComponentsZOfZNursingZCareZ2ndZEditionZRudd
d. Women,ZInfants,ZandZChildrenZ(WIC)Zprogra
mZANS:ZD
WICZisZaZfederalZprogramZthatZprovidesZsupplementalZfoodZsuppliesZtoZlow-
incomeZwomenZwhoZareZpregnantZorZbreast-
feedingZandZtoZtheirZchildrenZuntilZtheZageZofZ5Zyears.ZMedicaidZandZtheZMedicaidZEarlyZandZPeri
odicZScreening,ZDiagnostic,ZandZTreatmentZ(EPSDT)ZprogramZprovidesZforZwell-
childZexaminationsZandZrelatedZtreatmentZofZmedicalZproblems.ZChildrenZinZtheZWICZprogramZa
reZoftenZreferredZforZimmunizations,ZbutZthatZisZnotZtheZprimaryZfocusZofZtheZprogram.ZPublicZLa
wZ99-
457ZprovidesZfinancialZincentivesZtoZstatesZtoZestablishZcomprehensiveZearlyZinterventionZservic
esZforZinfantsZandZtoddlersZwith,ZorZatZriskZfor,ZdevelopmentalZdisabilities.
MedicareZisZtheZprogramZforZSeniorZCitizens.ZDIF:ZCognitiveZLevel:ZApplicationZREF:Zp.Z7ZOBJ:ZN
ursingZProcessZStep:ZImplementationZMSC:ZHealthZPromotionZandZMaintenance
3. InZmostZstates,ZadolescentsZwhoZareZnotZemancipatedZminorsZmustZhaveZparentalZ
permissionZbefore:
a. treatmentZforZdrugZabuse.
b. treatmentZforZsexuallyZtransmittedZdiseasesZ(STDs).
c. obtainingZbirthZcontrol.
d. surgery.
ANS:ZD
AnZemancipatedZminorZisZaZminorZchildZwhoZhasZtheZlegalZcompetenceZofZanZadult.ZLegalZcounselZm
ayZbeZconsultedZtoZverifyZtheZstatusZofZtheZemancipatedZminorZforZconsentZpurposes.ZMostZstatesZallo
wZminorsZtoZobtainZtreatmentZforZdrugZorZalcoholZabuseZandZSTDsZandZallowZaccessZtoZbirthZcontrol
withoutZparentalZconsent.
Z
DIF:ZCognitiveZLevel:ZApplicationZREF:Zp.Z12
OBJ:ZNursingZProcessZStep:ZPlanningZMSC:ZSafeZandZEffectiveZCareZEnvironment
, TestZBankZForZPediatricZNursingZTheZCriticalZComponentsZOfZNursingZCareZ2ndZEditionZRudd
4. AZnurseZisZcompletingZaZclinicalZpathwayZforZaZchildZadmittedZtoZtheZhospitalZwithZ
pneumonia.ZWhichZcharacteristicZofZaZclinicalZpathwayZisZcorrect?
a. DevelopedZandZimplementedZbyZnurses
b. UsedZprimarilyZinZtheZpediatricZsetting
c. SpecificZtimeZlinesZforZsequencingZinterventions
d. OneZofZtheZstepsZinZtheZnursingZprocessZ
ANS:ZC
ClinicalZpathwaysZmeasureZoutcomesZofZclientZcareZandZareZdevelopedZbyZmultipleZhealthcareZpro
fessionals.ZEachZpathwayZoutlinesZspecificZtimeZlinesZforZsequencingZinterventionsZandZreflectsZinte
rdisciplinaryZinterventions.ZClinicalZpathwaysZareZusedZinZmultipleZsettingsZandZforZclientsZthroug
houtZtheZlifeZspan.ZTheZstepsZofZtheZnursingZprocessZareZassessment,Zdiagnosis,Zplanning,Zimpleme
ntation,ZandZevaluation.
DIF:ZCognitiveZLevel:ZComprehensionZREF:Zp.Z6
OBJ:ZNursingZProcessZStep:ZPlanningZMSC:ZSafeZandZEffectiveZCareZEnvironment
5. WhenZplanningZaZparentingZclass,ZtheZnurseZshouldZexplainZthatZtheZleadingZcauseZofZdeathZ
inZchildrenZ1ZtoZ4ZyearsZofZageZinZtheZUnitedZStatesZis:
a. prematureZbirth.
b. congenitalZanomalies.
c. accidentalZdeath.
d. respiratoryZtractZillness.
ANS:ZC