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8th Edition Brand/Isselhard Test
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Bank Complete
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,Anatomy of Orofacial Structures 8th Edition Brand Test Bank
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,Chapter 01: Oral Cavity
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Brand/Isselhard: Anatomy of Orofacial Structures, 8th Edition
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MULTIPLEwCHOICE
1. Awdiastemawiswawspacewbetweenwtwowteethwinwthewsamewarch.wWhenwthiswoccurswbetweenwt
hewmaxillarywcentralwincisors,witwiswoftenwthewresultwofwawpronouncedwlabialwfrenum.
a. Bothwstatementswarewtrue.
b. Thewfirstwstatementwiswtrue;wthewsecondwstatementwiswfalse.
c. Thewfirstwstatementwiswfalse;wthewsecondwstatementwiswtrue.
d. Bothwstatementswarewfalse.
ANS:wA
Awspace,worwlackwofwcontactwarea,wbetweenwanywtwowteethwinwthewsamewarchwiswcalledwawdiastem
a.wWhenwawdiastemawoccurswbetweenwthewmaxillarywcentralwincisors,witwiswoftenwthewresultwofwa
wpronouncedwlabial wfrenumwextendingwtowthewcrestwofwthewalveolarwridgewandwpossiblywoverwth
ewridge.wThiswbandwofwfirmwconnectivewtissuewcauseswtheweruptingwincisorswtowbewpushedwaside
wresultingwinwawdiastema,worwspace.wCorrection wofwawdiastemawusuallywinvolves wsurgical wremov
al,worwcutting,wofwthewfrenalwtissuewbetweenwteeth.
REF:w p.w3
OBJ:w Towdescribewthewboundarieswandwsub-boundarieswofwtheworalwcavitywandwthewstructureswinweachwarea
NAT:wCDA:wGCwI.A.6.wIdentifywbasicworalwanatomywandwphysiology,wincludingwbutwnotwlimitedwto:wo
ralwcavity.wTOP: BLOOM:wRemembering
2. Toruswpalatinuswiswseenwonwthe
a. softwpalate
b. hardwpalate
c. alveolarwridge
d. oralwpharynx
ANS:wB
Toruswpalatinuswiswexcesswbonewgrowthwandwoccurswinwthewmidlinewofwthewhardwpalate.wItwmayw
growwtowvaryingwsizeswandwiswgenerallywonlywawproblemwwhenwthewconstructionwofwawmaxillaryw
denturewiswnecessary.wInwhealth,wsuchwbonywprotuberances,worwexcesswbonewgrowths,wdownotwo
ccurwonwthewsoftwpalate,walveolarwridge,worworalwpharynx.
REF:w p.w5
OBJ:wTowdefinewthewtermswvestibule,woralwcavitywproper,wmucobuccalwfold,wfrenum,walveolarwmucosa,
wgingiva, wexostoses,wtoruswpalatinus,wandwtoruswmandibularis
NAT:wCDA:wGCwI.A.2.wIdentifywbasicworalwanatomywandwphysiology,wincludingwbutwnotwlimitedw
to:wbones.wTOP: BLOOM:wRemembering
3. Contractionwofwwhichwmusclewraiseswthewtonguewupward?
a. Mylohyoid
b. Palatopharyngeal
c. Palatoglossal
d. Levatorwglossal
ANS:wA
, AnatomywofwOrofacialwStructuresw8thwEditionwBrandwTestwBan
k
Contractionwofwthewmylohyoidwmusclewraiseswthewtongue.wThewpalatopharyngealwmusclewandwth
ewpalatoglossalwmusclewformwthewposterolateralwborderswofwtheworalwcavity.wTherewiswnotwawmus
clewbywthewnamewofwlevatorwglossal.
REF:w p.w7
OBJ:wTowdefinewthewlandmarkswinwthewfloorwofwthewmouthwandwthewhardwandwsoftwpalatewandwthewstructu
reswthatwformwthem
NAT:wCDA:wGCwI.A.4.wIdentifywbasicworalwanatomywandwphysiology,wincludingwbutwnotwlimitedw
to:wmuscles. TOP:w BLOOM:wRemembering
4. Theworalwvestibulewiswpartiallywborderedwbywthewlipswandwcheeks.wTheworalwcavitywproperwexten
dswposteriorlywtowthewsoftwpalate.
a. Bothwstatementswarewtrue.
b. Thewfirstwstatementwiswtrue;wthewsecondwstatementwiswfalse.
c. Thewfirstwstatementwiswfalse;wthewsecondwstatementwiswtrue.
d. Bothwstatementswarewfalse.
ANS:wB
Theworalwvestibulewiswthewspaceworwpotentialwspacewthatwexistswbetweenwthewlipsworwcheekswand
wteeth.wInwanwedentulous wperson,wthewvestibulewwould wextendwbetweenwthewlips worwcheekswandwt
hewalveolarwridges.wTheworalwcavitywproperwiswsurroundedwbywteethworwalveolarwridgeswandwext
endswallwthewwaywbackwtowthewpalatinewtonsils.wThiswincludeswthewregionwfromwthewfloorwofwthew
mouthwupwardwtowthewhardwandwsoftwpalates.
REF:w p.w2
OBJ:w Towdescribewthewboundarieswandwsub-boundarieswofwtheworalwcavitywandwthewstructureswinweachwarea
NAT:w CDA:wGCwI.A.6.wIdentifyNbasR
alwcavity.wTOP: UicwSwowI
BLOOM:wRemembering
l waG
Nr awT w
natoBm.y C
O andMphysiology, wincludingwbutwnotwlimitedwto:wor
5. EachwofwthewfollowingwiswtruewofwthewuvulawEXCEPTwone.wWhichwonewiswthewEXCEPTION?
a. Itwiswlocatedwatwthewmostwposteriorwportionwofwthewhardwpalate.
b. Itwiswlocatedwatwthewmidline.
c. Itwiswawdownwardlywprojectingwmuscle.
d. Itwiswnecessarywforwswallowing.
ANS:wD
Thewuvulawiswawdownwardlywprojectingwmuscularwtissuewlocatedwatwthewmidlinewofwthewmostwpo
steriorwportionwofwthewhardwpalate.wItwiswNOTwnecessarywforwswallowing.
REF:w p.w6
OBJ:wTowdefinewthewlandmarkswinwthewfloorwofwthewmouthwandwthewhardwandwsoftwpalatewandwthewstructu
reswthatwformwthem
NAT:wCDA:wGCwI.A.6.wIdentifywbasicworalwanatomywandwphysiology,wincludingwbutwnotwlimitedwto:wo
ralwcavity.wTOP: BLOOM:wRemembering
6. Thewcircumvallatewpapillaewarewlocatedwonwthewhardwpalate,wbuccalwmucosa,wandwfloorwofwt
hewmouth.wThewpapillaewfoundwonwthewtonguewarewthewfiliform,wfungiform,wvallate,wfoliate,
wandwincisive.
a. Bothwstatementswarewtrue.
b. Thewfirstwstatementwiswtrue;wthewsecondwstatementwiswfalse.
c. Thewfirstwstatementwiswfalse;wthewsecondwstatementwiswtrue.