Carbohydrates and Lipids TEST ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 200- QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS

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Carbohydrates and Lipids

TEST 2024-2025 ACTUAL EXAM COMPLETE 200-

QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS

Quiz carbohydrates

Ans: composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen

Quiz functions of carbs

Ans: SUPPLIES ENERGY
protein sparing
prevents ketosis
sweetens
turns glucose to glycogen

Quiz monosaccharides

Ans: consist of a single ring
end result of carbohydrate digestion

Quiz glucose, fructose and galactose

Ans: monosaccharides

Quiz disaccharides

Ans: pairs of monosaccharides linked together

Quiz maltose, sucrose, lactose

Ans: dissacharides

Quiz glycogen, starch and fiber

Ans: polysaccharides

, Quiz glucose

Ans: most abundant CHO in nature
mildly sweet
supplies energy to cells
highly regulated

Quiz condensation

Ans: links two monosaccharides (creates water)

Quiz hydrolysis

Ans: breaks dissacharide in two

Quiz oligosaccharides

Ans: 3-10 glucose units

Quiz polysaccharides

Ans: 10-1000 molecules of glucose

Quiz complex carbohydrates

Ans: glycogen
starch
fiber

Quiz glycogen

Ans: storage form of energy in the body

Quiz starch

Ans: storage form of energy in plants
amylose and amylopectin

Quiz fiber

Ans: provides structure in plants
2 types: soluble and insoluble
does not provide energy
comes from PLANTS

Quiz soluble fiber

Ans: dissolve in water
forms gel