Complete Guide to Intro to Psychology Exam: Latest Questions & Verified Answers for Guaranteed Success!

Complete Guide to Intro to Psychology Exam: Latest Questions & Verified Answers for Guaranteed Success! Platform as a Service (PaaS) Limitations - ANS Entails a vendor lock-in n terms of features. Does not allow extreme customizations. Hard to mitigate from one platform to another. Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Benefits - ANS Highly flexible and scalable. Easily accessible by multiple users. Cost effective. Useful for businesses of all sizes. Provides complete and discretionary control over infrastructure. Can help slash hardware costs by 50% or more. Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) Limitations - ANS Requires a mature operations model. Needs rigorous security stacks. Needs understanding close provider technologies. Requires skill and competency in resources management. Ethics - ANS a code of moral conduct or a set of principles that govern behavior. The 10 Commandments of Computer Ethics - ANS 1. Thou shalt not use a computer to harm other people. 2. Thou shalt not interfere with other people's computer work. 3. Thou shalt not snoop around in other people's computer files. 4. Thou shalt not use a computer to steal. 5. Thou shalt not use a computer to bear false witness. 6. Thou shalt not copy or use proprietary software for which you have not paid. 7. Thou shalt not use other people's computer resources without authorization or proper compensation. 8. Thou shalt not appropriate other people's intellectual output. 9. Thou shalt think about the social consequences of the program you are writing or the system you are designing. 10. Thou shalt always use computers in ways that ensure consideration and respect for fellow humans. Know these: - ANS 1. The Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (FERPA) 2. Electronic Communication Privacy Act of 1986 3. Computer Matching and Privacy Protection Act of 1988 4. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) 5. Digital Signature and Electronic Authentication Law of 1998 (SEAL) 6. The AITP code of ethics ( 7. Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) Denial of service (DOS) attack - ANS In the DOS attack, one or more attackers attempts to flood a server with so many incoming messages that the server is unable to handle legitimate business Firewalls - ANS prevent certain types of messages from coming into or out of the network and anti-viral software seeks out malware Antivirus software - ANS attempts to identify if a file contains a virus or, more generally, some form of malware. Information security - ANS attempts to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information when it is stored, processed, and transmitted (across a network) Encryption - ANS is the idea of obfuscating the information that resides on a computer or is sent over a network so that if it is intercepted the hacker will be unable to use the information. Encryption uses a mathematical algorithm for converting the plain-text information to the encrypted form Symmetric key encryption - ANS uses the same key for performing the encryption and decryption. Public-key encryption - ANS uses two keys, a public and private key. Software - ANS is the term we use for the systems and programs that are developed, as a result of programming and scripting efforts by individuals, to perform a business function Application software - - ANS consists of programs that end users run to accomplish tasks System software - ANS consists of programs that make up the operating system Server software - ANS works with hardware to provide a network service Cloud computing - ANS combines several different technologies: distributed computing, computer networks, and storage area networks. The idea is to offer, as a service, the ability to offload computation and storage from your local computer to the cloud Why is hand hygiene so important in healthcare? - ANS - it is a great way to prevent the spread of infections, - preventing the spread of germs is especially important in hospitals and other facilities, - it contributes significantly to keeping patients safe - It is a simple, low-cost action to prevent the spread of many of the microbes that cause healthcare-associated infections (HAI) What are the six phases of the nursing process? - ANS 1. Assessment 2. Diagnosis 3. Outcome Identification 4. Planning 5. Implementation 6. Evaluation which stage does the nurse collect data? - ANS assessment What is assessment? - ANS - the systematic process of gathering information about an individual's background, history, skills, knowledge, perceptions, and feelings - systematic gathering of relevant and important patient data - describes ongoing procedures used to identify a child's needs, family concerns, & resources. Which stage involves problem identification? - ANS diagnosis What is a diagnosis? - ANS sort, cluster, and analyze data to identify the patients current health status write precise statement describing health status and contributing factors prioritize diagnoses decide which diagnoses will respond to nursing care and which need referrals what is evaluation step? - ANS Determine where the patient stands in relation to the desired outcome; consider how process can be improved. what does the nurse do in the evaluation step? - ANS Reassess the patient to see whether desired outcomes have been met; revise the care plan, if necessary. true or false: Nursing process phases must be used in order? - ANS False (The steps may not be used in exact order, although they follow a logical progression. They may even occur at the same time) why do we use concept maps? - ANS visual representation of the relationships among concepts and ideas, provides a holistic view of the patient, quick reference how does concept mapping apply to the nursing process? - ANS -train the brain -provide comprehensive care to patients and to better comprehend their needs -improve critical thinking abilities What is body temperature? - ANS Body temperature is the difference between the amount of heat produced by body processes and the amount of heat lost to the external environment. what can cause body temperature to fluctuate? - ANS Pregnancy Menstrual cycle Activity Age and Anger Additionally: Anxiety Drugs Eating Exercise and Fear In addition Gender (male or female) Illness Noise Pain and Sleep Also: Smoking Stress Weather and Weight what should be assess before taking body temperature? - ANS - Food, fluids, or warm smoke can affects mouth temperature. If in case that patient has just ingested hot or cold food, wait 30 minutes before talking a temperature orally. Do not take oral temperature for patient who just undergone oral surgery to prevent injury. - Taking temperature rectally is contraindicated for patient with MI or Myocardial Infarction. Inserting a rectal temperature can produce vagal stimulation which results myocardial damage. Rectal temperatures are contraindicated for patients with diarrhea, immunosupressed, with rectal disease, have a clotting disorder, haemorrhoids and who are undergoing rectal operation. - Axillary method is inaccurate as some research said. This method is appropriate to those patients with oral inflammation or wired jaw, who cannot breathe through their nose, and recovering from oral surgery. -