Test Bank Videbeck Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing
d d d d d d
Psychology (Keiser University)
d d
ScandtodopendondStudocu
Studocudisdnotdsponsoreddordendorseddbydanydcollegedorduniversity
DownloadeddbydZoedTylersd()
,Psychiatric-
Mental Health 9th TEST BANK/Stu
d d d d
dy Guide d
Wolters Kluwer d
by Videbeck Test Bank/Study Guide
d d d d
Chapter 1 d
1.dThednursedisdassessingdthedfactorsdcontributingdtodthedwell-beingdofdadnewlydadmitteddclient.
Whichdofdthedfollowingdwoulddthednursedidentifydasdhavingdadpositivedimpactdondthedindividual's
mentaldhealth?
A) Notdneedingdothersdfordcompanionship
B) Thedabilitydtodeffectivelydmanagedstress
C) Adfamilydhistorydofdmentaldillness
D) Strivingdfordtotaldself-reliance
Ans:dBdFeedbac
k:
Individualdfactorsdinfluencingdmentaldhealthdincludedbiologicdmakeup,dautonomy,dindependence,d
self-
esteem,dcapacitydfordgrowth,dvitality,dabilitydtodfinddmeaningdindlife,demotionaldresiliencedordhardi
ness,dsensedofdbelonging,drealitydorientation,danddcopingdordstressdmanagementdabilities.
Interpersonaldfactorsdsuchdasdintimacydanddadbalancedofdseparatenessdanddconnectednessdaredb
othdneededdfordgooddmentaldhealth,danddthereforedadhealthydpersondwoulddneeddothersdfordco
mpanionship.dAdfamilydhistorydofdmentaldillnessdcoulddrelatedtodthedbiologicdmakeupdofdandindiv
idual,dwhichdmaydhavedadnegativedimpactdondandindividual'sdmentaldhealth,dasdwelldasdadnegativ
edimpactdondandindividual'sdinterpersonaldanddsocialdanddculturaldfactorsdofdhealth.dTotaldself-
reliancedisdnotdpossible,danddadpositivedsocial/culturaldfactordisdaccessdtodadequatedresources.
2.dWhichdofdthedfollowingdstatementsdaboutdmentaldillnessdaredtrue?dSelectdalldthatdapply .
A) Mentaldillnessdcandcausedsignificantddistress,dimpaireddfunctioning,dordboth.
B) Mentaldillnessdisdonlydduedtodsocial/culturaldfactors.
C) Social/culturaldfactorsdthatdrelatedtodmentaldillnessdincludedexcessiveddependencyd
ondordwithdrawaldfromdrelationships.
D) Individualsdsufferingdfromdmentaldillnessdaredusuallydabledtodcopedeffectivelydwith
d
E) Individualsdsufferingdfromdmentaldillnessdmaydexperienceddissatisfactiondwith
relationshipsdanddself.
Ans:dA,dD,dE
Feedback:
Mentaldillnessdcandcausedsignificantddistress,dimpaireddfunctioning,dordboth.dMentaldillnessdmaydb
edrelateddtodindividual,dinterpersonal,dordsocial/culturaldfactors.dExcessiveddependencydondordwi
thdrawaldfromdrelationshipsdaredinterpersonaldfactorsdthatdrelatedtodmentaldillness.dIndividualsdsuf
feringdfromdmentaldillnessdcandfeeldoverwhelmeddwithddailydlife.dIndividualsdsufferingdfromdment
aldillnessdmaydexperienceddissatisfactiondwithdrelationshipsdanddself.
DownloadeddbydZoedTylersd()
,3. Whichdofdthedfollowingdaredtruedregardingdmentaldhealthdanddmentaldillness?
A) Behaviordthatdmaydbedvieweddasdacceptabledindonedculturedisdalwaysdunacceptabledi
ndotherdcultures.
B) Itdisdeasydtoddeterminedifdadpersondisdmentallydhealthydordmentallydill.
C)dIndmostdcases,dmentaldhealthdisdadstatedofdemotional,dpsychological,danddsocial
wellnessdevidenceddbydsatisfyingdinterpersonaldrelationships,deffectivedbehavior
anddcoping,dpositivedself-concept,danddemotionaldstability.
D)dPersonsdwhodengagedindfantasiesdaredmentallydill.
Ans:dCdFeedbac
k:
Whatdonedsocietydmaydviewdasdacceptabledanddappropriatedbehavior,danotherdsocietydmaydseedth
atdasdmaladaptive,danddinappropriate.dMentaldhealthdanddmentaldillnessdareddifficultdtoddefinedprec
isely.dIndmostdcases,dmentaldhealthdisdadstatedofdemotional,dpsychological,danddsocialdwellnessde
videnceddbydsatisfyingdinterpersonaldrelationships,deffectivedbehaviordanddcoping,dpositivedself-
concept,danddemotionaldstability.dPersonsdwhodengagedindfantasiesdmaydbedmentallydhealthy,dbu
tdthedinabilitydtoddistinguishdrealitydfromdfantasydisdandindividualdfactordthatdmaydcontributedtodmen
taldillness.
4.dAdclientdgrievingdthedrecentdlossdofdherdhusbanddasksdifdshedisdbecomingdmentallydilldbecause
shedisdsodsad.dThednurse'sdbestdresponsedwoulddbe,
A) Youdmaydhavedadtemporarydmentaldillnessdbecausedyoudaredexperiencingdsodmuchdp
ain.
B)dYoudarednotdmentallydill.dThisdisdandexpecteddreactiondtodthedlossdyoudhave
experienced.
C) Weredyoudgenerallyddissatisfieddwithdyourdrelationshipdbeforedyourdhusband'sd
death?
D) Trydnotdtodworrydaboutdthatdrightdnow.dYoudneverdknowdwhatdthedfuturedbrings.
Ans:dBdFeedbac
k:
Mentaldillnessdincludesdgeneralddissatisfactiondwithdself,dineffectivedrelationships,dineffectivedcopi
ng,danddlackdofdpersonaldgrowth.dAdditionallydthedbehaviordmustdnotdbedculturallydexpected.dAcutedg
riefdreactionsdaredexpecteddanddthereforednotdconsidereddmentaldillness.dFalsedreassurancedordove
ranalysisddoesdnotdaccuratelydaddressdthedclient'sdconcerns.
5. ThednursedconsultsdthedDSMdfordwhichdofdthedfollowingdpurposes?
A) Toddevisedadplandofdcaredfordadnewlydadmitteddclient
B) Todpredictdthedclient'sdprognosisdofdtreatmentdoutcomes
C) Toddocumentdthedappropriateddiagnosticdcodedindthedclient'sdmedicaldrecord
D)dTodservedasdadguidedfordclientdassessment
Ans:dDdFeedbac
k:
ThedDSMdprovidesdstandarddnomenclature,dpresentsddefiningdcharacteristics,danddidentifiesdund
erlyingdcausesdofdmentalddisorders.dItddoesdnotdprovidedcaredplansdordprognosticdoutcomesdofdtre
atment.dDiagnosisdofdmentaldillnessdisdnotdwithindthedgeneralistdRN'sdscopedofdpractice,dsoddocume
ntingdthedcodedindthedmedicaldrecorddwoulddbedinappropriate.
6. WhichdwoulddbedadreasondfordadstudentdnursedtodusedthedDSM?
A) Identifyingdthedmedicalddiagnosis
B) Treatdclients
C) Evaluatedtreatments
DownloadeddbydZoedTylersd()
, D)dUnderstanddthedreasondfordthedadmissiondanddthednaturedofdpsychiatricdillnesses.
Ans:dDdFeedbac
k:
AlthoughdstudentdnursesddodnotdusedthedDSMdtoddiagnosedclients,dtheydwilldfindditdadhelpfuldresou
rcedtodunderstanddthedreasondfordthedadmissiondanddtodbegindbuildingdknowledgedaboutdthednatur
edofdpsychiatricdillnesses.dIdentifyingdthedmedicalddiagnosis,dtreating,danddevaluatingdtreatmentsd
arednotdadpartdofdthednursingdprocess.
7.dThedlegislationdenacteddind1963dwasdlargelydresponsibledfordwhichdofdthedfollowingdshiftsdin
caredfordthedmentallydill?
A)dThedwidespreaddusedofdcommunity-baseddservices
B) Thedadvancementdindpharmacotherapies
C) Increasedd accessd tod hospitalization
D) Improveddrightsdfordclientsdindlong-termdinstitutionaldcare
Ans:dAdFe
edback:
ThedCommunitydMentaldHealthdCentersdConstructiondActdofd1963daccomplisheddthedreleasedofdi
ndividualsdfromdlong-
termdstaysdindstatedinstitutions,dtheddecreasedindadmissionsdtodhospitals,danddtheddevelopmentd
ofdcommunity-baseddservicesdasdandalternativedtodhospitaldcare.
8. Whichdonedofdthedfollowingdisdadresultdofdfederaldlegislation?
A) Makingditdeasierdtodcommitdpeopledfordmentaldhealthdtreatmentdagainstdtheirdwill.
B) Makingditdmoreddifficultdtodcommitdpeopledfordmentaldhealthdtreatmentdagainst
d
C) Statedmentaldinstitutionsdbeingdthedprimarydsourcedofdcaredfordmentallydilldpersons.
D) Improveddcaredfordmentallydilldpersons.
Ans:dBdFeedbac
k:
Commitmentdlawsdchangeddindthedearlyd1970s,dmakingditdmoreddifficultdtodcommitdpeopledfordment
aldhealthdtreatmentdagainstdtheirdwill.dDeinstitutionalizationdaccomplisheddthedreleasedofdindividual
sdfromdlong-
termdstaysdindstatedinstitutions.dDeinstitutionalizationdalsodhaddnegativedeffectsdindthatdsomedmenta
llydilldpersonsdaredsubjecteddtodthedrevolvingddoordeffect,dwhichdmaydlimitdcaredfordmentallydilldperso
ns.
9. Thedgoaldofdthed1963dCommunitydMentaldHealthdCentersdActdwasdto
A) ensuredpatients'drightsdfordthedmentallydill.
B) deinstitutionalizedstatedhospitals.
C) providedfundsdtodbuilddhospitalsdwithdpsychiatricdunits.
D) treatdpeopledwithdmentaldillnessdindadhumanedfashion.
Ans:dBdFeedbac
k:
Thed1963dCommunitydMentaldHealthdCentersdActdintimateddthedmovementdtowarddtreatingdthosed
withdmentaldillnessdindadlessdrestrictivedenvironment.dThisdlegislationdresulteddindthedshiftdofdclient
sdwithdmentaldillnessdfromdlargedstatedinstitutionsdtodcaredbaseddindthedcommunity.dAnswerdchoice
sdA,dC,danddDdwerednotdpurposesdofdthed1963dCommunitydMentaldHealthdCentersdAct.
10. Thedcreationdofdasylumsdduringdthed1800sdwasdmeantdto:
A) improvedtreatmentdofdmentalddisorders.
B) providedfooddanddshelterdfordthedmentallydill.
C) punishdpeopledwithdmentaldillnessdwhodweredbelieveddtodbedpossessed.
DownloadeddbydZoedTylersd()
d d d d d d
Psychology (Keiser University)
d d
ScandtodopendondStudocu
Studocudisdnotdsponsoreddordendorseddbydanydcollegedorduniversity
DownloadeddbydZoedTylersd()
,Psychiatric-
Mental Health 9th TEST BANK/Stu
d d d d
dy Guide d
Wolters Kluwer d
by Videbeck Test Bank/Study Guide
d d d d
Chapter 1 d
1.dThednursedisdassessingdthedfactorsdcontributingdtodthedwell-beingdofdadnewlydadmitteddclient.
Whichdofdthedfollowingdwoulddthednursedidentifydasdhavingdadpositivedimpactdondthedindividual's
mentaldhealth?
A) Notdneedingdothersdfordcompanionship
B) Thedabilitydtodeffectivelydmanagedstress
C) Adfamilydhistorydofdmentaldillness
D) Strivingdfordtotaldself-reliance
Ans:dBdFeedbac
k:
Individualdfactorsdinfluencingdmentaldhealthdincludedbiologicdmakeup,dautonomy,dindependence,d
self-
esteem,dcapacitydfordgrowth,dvitality,dabilitydtodfinddmeaningdindlife,demotionaldresiliencedordhardi
ness,dsensedofdbelonging,drealitydorientation,danddcopingdordstressdmanagementdabilities.
Interpersonaldfactorsdsuchdasdintimacydanddadbalancedofdseparatenessdanddconnectednessdaredb
othdneededdfordgooddmentaldhealth,danddthereforedadhealthydpersondwoulddneeddothersdfordco
mpanionship.dAdfamilydhistorydofdmentaldillnessdcoulddrelatedtodthedbiologicdmakeupdofdandindiv
idual,dwhichdmaydhavedadnegativedimpactdondandindividual'sdmentaldhealth,dasdwelldasdadnegativ
edimpactdondandindividual'sdinterpersonaldanddsocialdanddculturaldfactorsdofdhealth.dTotaldself-
reliancedisdnotdpossible,danddadpositivedsocial/culturaldfactordisdaccessdtodadequatedresources.
2.dWhichdofdthedfollowingdstatementsdaboutdmentaldillnessdaredtrue?dSelectdalldthatdapply .
A) Mentaldillnessdcandcausedsignificantddistress,dimpaireddfunctioning,dordboth.
B) Mentaldillnessdisdonlydduedtodsocial/culturaldfactors.
C) Social/culturaldfactorsdthatdrelatedtodmentaldillnessdincludedexcessiveddependencyd
ondordwithdrawaldfromdrelationships.
D) Individualsdsufferingdfromdmentaldillnessdaredusuallydabledtodcopedeffectivelydwith
d
E) Individualsdsufferingdfromdmentaldillnessdmaydexperienceddissatisfactiondwith
relationshipsdanddself.
Ans:dA,dD,dE
Feedback:
Mentaldillnessdcandcausedsignificantddistress,dimpaireddfunctioning,dordboth.dMentaldillnessdmaydb
edrelateddtodindividual,dinterpersonal,dordsocial/culturaldfactors.dExcessiveddependencydondordwi
thdrawaldfromdrelationshipsdaredinterpersonaldfactorsdthatdrelatedtodmentaldillness.dIndividualsdsuf
feringdfromdmentaldillnessdcandfeeldoverwhelmeddwithddailydlife.dIndividualsdsufferingdfromdment
aldillnessdmaydexperienceddissatisfactiondwithdrelationshipsdanddself.
DownloadeddbydZoedTylersd()
,3. Whichdofdthedfollowingdaredtruedregardingdmentaldhealthdanddmentaldillness?
A) Behaviordthatdmaydbedvieweddasdacceptabledindonedculturedisdalwaysdunacceptabledi
ndotherdcultures.
B) Itdisdeasydtoddeterminedifdadpersondisdmentallydhealthydordmentallydill.
C)dIndmostdcases,dmentaldhealthdisdadstatedofdemotional,dpsychological,danddsocial
wellnessdevidenceddbydsatisfyingdinterpersonaldrelationships,deffectivedbehavior
anddcoping,dpositivedself-concept,danddemotionaldstability.
D)dPersonsdwhodengagedindfantasiesdaredmentallydill.
Ans:dCdFeedbac
k:
Whatdonedsocietydmaydviewdasdacceptabledanddappropriatedbehavior,danotherdsocietydmaydseedth
atdasdmaladaptive,danddinappropriate.dMentaldhealthdanddmentaldillnessdareddifficultdtoddefinedprec
isely.dIndmostdcases,dmentaldhealthdisdadstatedofdemotional,dpsychological,danddsocialdwellnessde
videnceddbydsatisfyingdinterpersonaldrelationships,deffectivedbehaviordanddcoping,dpositivedself-
concept,danddemotionaldstability.dPersonsdwhodengagedindfantasiesdmaydbedmentallydhealthy,dbu
tdthedinabilitydtoddistinguishdrealitydfromdfantasydisdandindividualdfactordthatdmaydcontributedtodmen
taldillness.
4.dAdclientdgrievingdthedrecentdlossdofdherdhusbanddasksdifdshedisdbecomingdmentallydilldbecause
shedisdsodsad.dThednurse'sdbestdresponsedwoulddbe,
A) Youdmaydhavedadtemporarydmentaldillnessdbecausedyoudaredexperiencingdsodmuchdp
ain.
B)dYoudarednotdmentallydill.dThisdisdandexpecteddreactiondtodthedlossdyoudhave
experienced.
C) Weredyoudgenerallyddissatisfieddwithdyourdrelationshipdbeforedyourdhusband'sd
death?
D) Trydnotdtodworrydaboutdthatdrightdnow.dYoudneverdknowdwhatdthedfuturedbrings.
Ans:dBdFeedbac
k:
Mentaldillnessdincludesdgeneralddissatisfactiondwithdself,dineffectivedrelationships,dineffectivedcopi
ng,danddlackdofdpersonaldgrowth.dAdditionallydthedbehaviordmustdnotdbedculturallydexpected.dAcutedg
riefdreactionsdaredexpecteddanddthereforednotdconsidereddmentaldillness.dFalsedreassurancedordove
ranalysisddoesdnotdaccuratelydaddressdthedclient'sdconcerns.
5. ThednursedconsultsdthedDSMdfordwhichdofdthedfollowingdpurposes?
A) Toddevisedadplandofdcaredfordadnewlydadmitteddclient
B) Todpredictdthedclient'sdprognosisdofdtreatmentdoutcomes
C) Toddocumentdthedappropriateddiagnosticdcodedindthedclient'sdmedicaldrecord
D)dTodservedasdadguidedfordclientdassessment
Ans:dDdFeedbac
k:
ThedDSMdprovidesdstandarddnomenclature,dpresentsddefiningdcharacteristics,danddidentifiesdund
erlyingdcausesdofdmentalddisorders.dItddoesdnotdprovidedcaredplansdordprognosticdoutcomesdofdtre
atment.dDiagnosisdofdmentaldillnessdisdnotdwithindthedgeneralistdRN'sdscopedofdpractice,dsoddocume
ntingdthedcodedindthedmedicaldrecorddwoulddbedinappropriate.
6. WhichdwoulddbedadreasondfordadstudentdnursedtodusedthedDSM?
A) Identifyingdthedmedicalddiagnosis
B) Treatdclients
C) Evaluatedtreatments
DownloadeddbydZoedTylersd()
, D)dUnderstanddthedreasondfordthedadmissiondanddthednaturedofdpsychiatricdillnesses.
Ans:dDdFeedbac
k:
AlthoughdstudentdnursesddodnotdusedthedDSMdtoddiagnosedclients,dtheydwilldfindditdadhelpfuldresou
rcedtodunderstanddthedreasondfordthedadmissiondanddtodbegindbuildingdknowledgedaboutdthednatur
edofdpsychiatricdillnesses.dIdentifyingdthedmedicalddiagnosis,dtreating,danddevaluatingdtreatmentsd
arednotdadpartdofdthednursingdprocess.
7.dThedlegislationdenacteddind1963dwasdlargelydresponsibledfordwhichdofdthedfollowingdshiftsdin
caredfordthedmentallydill?
A)dThedwidespreaddusedofdcommunity-baseddservices
B) Thedadvancementdindpharmacotherapies
C) Increasedd accessd tod hospitalization
D) Improveddrightsdfordclientsdindlong-termdinstitutionaldcare
Ans:dAdFe
edback:
ThedCommunitydMentaldHealthdCentersdConstructiondActdofd1963daccomplisheddthedreleasedofdi
ndividualsdfromdlong-
termdstaysdindstatedinstitutions,dtheddecreasedindadmissionsdtodhospitals,danddtheddevelopmentd
ofdcommunity-baseddservicesdasdandalternativedtodhospitaldcare.
8. Whichdonedofdthedfollowingdisdadresultdofdfederaldlegislation?
A) Makingditdeasierdtodcommitdpeopledfordmentaldhealthdtreatmentdagainstdtheirdwill.
B) Makingditdmoreddifficultdtodcommitdpeopledfordmentaldhealthdtreatmentdagainst
d
C) Statedmentaldinstitutionsdbeingdthedprimarydsourcedofdcaredfordmentallydilldpersons.
D) Improveddcaredfordmentallydilldpersons.
Ans:dBdFeedbac
k:
Commitmentdlawsdchangeddindthedearlyd1970s,dmakingditdmoreddifficultdtodcommitdpeopledfordment
aldhealthdtreatmentdagainstdtheirdwill.dDeinstitutionalizationdaccomplisheddthedreleasedofdindividual
sdfromdlong-
termdstaysdindstatedinstitutions.dDeinstitutionalizationdalsodhaddnegativedeffectsdindthatdsomedmenta
llydilldpersonsdaredsubjecteddtodthedrevolvingddoordeffect,dwhichdmaydlimitdcaredfordmentallydilldperso
ns.
9. Thedgoaldofdthed1963dCommunitydMentaldHealthdCentersdActdwasdto
A) ensuredpatients'drightsdfordthedmentallydill.
B) deinstitutionalizedstatedhospitals.
C) providedfundsdtodbuilddhospitalsdwithdpsychiatricdunits.
D) treatdpeopledwithdmentaldillnessdindadhumanedfashion.
Ans:dBdFeedbac
k:
Thed1963dCommunitydMentaldHealthdCentersdActdintimateddthedmovementdtowarddtreatingdthosed
withdmentaldillnessdindadlessdrestrictivedenvironment.dThisdlegislationdresulteddindthedshiftdofdclient
sdwithdmentaldillnessdfromdlargedstatedinstitutionsdtodcaredbaseddindthedcommunity.dAnswerdchoice
sdA,dC,danddDdwerednotdpurposesdofdthed1963dCommunitydMentaldHealthdCentersdAct.
10. Thedcreationdofdasylumsdduringdthed1800sdwasdmeantdto:
A) improvedtreatmentdofdmentalddisorders.
B) providedfooddanddshelterdfordthedmentallydill.
C) punishdpeopledwithdmentaldillnessdwhodweredbelieveddtodbedpossessed.
DownloadeddbydZoedTylersd()