Quiz 2: NR222
Modifiable risks: vaccine history, smoking
Nonmodifiable risks: family history, air pollution
Social determinants of health (SDOH): economic stability, education access and quality,
health care access and quality, social and community context, neighborhood and built
environment. EX. Poverty, food insecurity, culture, exposure to violence.
Transtheoretical Model: Precontemplation- no intent to change. Contemplation- within the next
6 months. Preparation- small changes being made. Action- actively changing. Maintenance
stage- sustained change overtime.
Health Belief Model: Addresses the relationship between a person beliefs and behaviors. A
patients perception of disease.
Health Promotion Model: greatest level of well-being of patient. Individual characteristics,
behavior specific knowledge, and behavioral outcomes.
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs: Used to understand the interrelationships of basic human needs.
Prioritizing patients problems. Physiological, safety and security, love and belonging needs, self-
esteem, self-actualization.
2030 Healthy people initiatives: keeping people healthy, population not individual.
Health Promotion: improving ones health. Active: immunizations, physical exam. Passive:
laws.
Illness Prevention: preventing a disease from occurring.
External variables: family practices, cultural background
Internal variables: age, sex
Promoting sleep: sleep and wake up at the same time every day.
Herbal and OTC medication: assess pt use with pharmacist to ensure meds are safe with herbal
meds.
Food insecurity: cannot afford it.
Food desert: no healthy food available.
Stress affects digestion, glucose, emotional
General adaptation syndrome (GAS): describes the process your body goes through when you
are exposed to any kind of stress, positive or negative.
Modifiable risks: vaccine history, smoking
Nonmodifiable risks: family history, air pollution
Social determinants of health (SDOH): economic stability, education access and quality,
health care access and quality, social and community context, neighborhood and built
environment. EX. Poverty, food insecurity, culture, exposure to violence.
Transtheoretical Model: Precontemplation- no intent to change. Contemplation- within the next
6 months. Preparation- small changes being made. Action- actively changing. Maintenance
stage- sustained change overtime.
Health Belief Model: Addresses the relationship between a person beliefs and behaviors. A
patients perception of disease.
Health Promotion Model: greatest level of well-being of patient. Individual characteristics,
behavior specific knowledge, and behavioral outcomes.
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs: Used to understand the interrelationships of basic human needs.
Prioritizing patients problems. Physiological, safety and security, love and belonging needs, self-
esteem, self-actualization.
2030 Healthy people initiatives: keeping people healthy, population not individual.
Health Promotion: improving ones health. Active: immunizations, physical exam. Passive:
laws.
Illness Prevention: preventing a disease from occurring.
External variables: family practices, cultural background
Internal variables: age, sex
Promoting sleep: sleep and wake up at the same time every day.
Herbal and OTC medication: assess pt use with pharmacist to ensure meds are safe with herbal
meds.
Food insecurity: cannot afford it.
Food desert: no healthy food available.
Stress affects digestion, glucose, emotional
General adaptation syndrome (GAS): describes the process your body goes through when you
are exposed to any kind of stress, positive or negative.
