TEST BANK ORAL PATHOLOGY DENTAL HYGIENIST 7TH Ed 2023 UPDATED E
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XAM RATED 100% PASS HIGHSCORE EXAM!!! {CHAPTER 1- CHAPTER 10}
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Chapter 01: Introduction to Preliminary Diagnosis of Oral Lesions Ibse
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n: Oral Pathology for the Dental Hygienist, 7th Edition
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MULTIPLEbCHOICE
1. Whichbdescriptivebtermbisbdescribedbasbabsegmentbthatbisbpartbofbthebwhole?
a. Bulla
b. Vesicle
c. Lobule
d. Pustule
ANS:bC
Ablobulebisbdescribedbasbabsegmentborblobebthatbisbpartbofbabwhole.bAbbullabisbablarge,belevatedblesi
onbthatbcontainsbserousbfluidbandbmayblookblikebabblister.bAbvesiclebisbabsmall,belevatedblesionbtha
tbcontainsbserousbfluid.bPustulesbarebcircumscribedbelevationsbcontainingbpus.
REF:bVocabulary,bClinicalbofbSoftbTissuebLesions,bpageb1 OBJ:b1
2. Ablesionbwithbabsessilebbasebisbdescribedbas
a. anbulcer.
b. stemlike.
c. pedunculated.
d. flatbandbbroad.
ANS:bD
Sessilebdescribesbthebbasebofbablesionbthatbisbflatbandbbroad.bAnbulcerbisbabbreakbinbthebsurfacebepit
helium.bAbstemlikeblesionbisbreferredbtobasbNURSINGKING.COMpedunculated.bAbpeduncul
atedblesionbisbstemlikeborbstalk-basedb(similarbtobabmushroom).
REF:bVocabulary,bClinicalbAppearancebofbSoftbTissuebLesions,bpageb1bO
BJ:b1
3. Whichbconditionbisbnotbdiagnosedbthroughbclinicalbappearance?
a. Mandibularbtori
b. Fordycebgranules
c. Blackbhairybtongue
d. Compoundbodontoma
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,TESTbBANKbFORbORALbPATHOLOGYbFORbTHEbDENTALbHYGIENISTb7THbEDITIONbBYbIBSEN
ANS:bD
Thebcompoundbodontomabisbinitiallybidentifiedbradiographicallybasbabradiopaquebareabinbwhichbto
othbstructurebcanbbebidentified.bNobclinicalbcomponentbexists.bMandibularbtoribarebidentifiedbclin
icallybasbareasbofbexostosisbonbtheblingualbaspectsbofbmandibularbpremolars.bFordycebgranulesbar
ebyellowbclustersbofbectopicbsebaceousbglandsbdiagnosedbthroughbclinicalbappearance.bBlackbhair
ybtonguebisbdiagnosedbclinically.bThebfiliformbpapillaebonbthebdorsalbtonguebelongatebandbbecom
ebbrownborbblack.bCausesbincludebtobacco,balcohol,bhydrogenbperoxide,bchemicalbrinses,bantibiot
ics,bandbantacids.
REF:bRadiographicbDiagnosis,bpageb9 OBJ:b3
4. Anotherbnamebforbgeographicbtonguebis
a. medianbrhomboidbglossitis.
b. benignbmigratorybglossitis.
c. fissuredbtongue.
d. blackbhairybtongue.
ANS:bB
Benignbmigratorybglossitisbisbanotherbnamebforbgeographicbtongue.bResearchbsuggestsbthatbmedi
anbrhomboidbglossitisbisbassociatedbwithbabchronicbfungalbinfectionbfrombCandidabalbicans.bSo
metimesbthebconditionbresolvesbwithbantifungalbtherapy.bFissuredbtonguebisbseenbinb5%bofbthebpo
pulation.bItbisbabvariantbofbnormal.bGeneticbfactorsbarebtypicallybassociatedbwithbthebcondition.bBl
ackbhairybtonguebisbcausedbbybabreactionbtobchemicals,btobacco,bhydrogenbperoxide,borbantacids.b
Thebfiliformbpapillaebonbthebdorsalbtonguebbecomebelongatedbandbarebdarkbbrownbtobblack.
REF:bGeographicbTongue,bpageb24 OBJ:b7
5. Thisbbonybhardbstructurebinbthebmidlinebofbthebhardbpalatebisbgeneticbinboriginbandbinheritedbinbanba
utosomalbdominantbmanner.bThebdiagnosisbisbmadebthroughbclinicalbappearance.bWhich
conditionbisbsuspected?
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,TESTbBANKbFORbORALbPATHOLOGYbFORbTHEbDENTALbHYGIENISTb7THbEDITIONbBYbIBSEN
a. Palatalbcyst
b. Torusbpalatinus
c. Mixedbtumor
d. Ranula
ANS:bB
Abtorusbpalatinusbisbdevelopmentalbandbbonybhardbandbisbfoundbonbthebmidlinebofbthebpalate.bDia
gnosisbisbmadebonbthebbasisbofbclinicalbappearance.bAbpalatalbcystbappearsbradiolucentbonbabradio
graphicbexaminationbandbisbnotbdiagnosedbthroughbclinicalbappearance.bAbmixedbtumorborbpleom
orphicbadenomabisbabbenignbtumorbofbsalivarybglandborigin,bfoundbunilaterallyboffbthebmidlinebofb
thebhardbpalate.bItbisbcomposedbofbtumorbtissuebthatbisbnotbbonybhardbtobpalpation.
Ranulabisbabtermbusedbforbabmucocele-
likeblesionbthatbformsbunilaterallybonbthebfloorbofbthebmouth.
REF:bTorusbPalatinus,bpageb21 OBJ:b4
6. Thebgray-
whitebopalescentbfilmbseenbonbthebbuccalbmucosabofb85%bofbblackbadultsbisbabvariantbofbnormalbt
hatbrequiresbnobtreatmentbandbisbtermedba.blineabalba.
b. leukoedema.
c. leukoplakia.
d. whitebspongebnevus.
ANS:bB
Leukoedemabisbabdiffusebopalescencebmostbcommonlybseenbonbthebbuccalbmucosabinbblack
individuals.bLineabalbabisbab“whitebline”bthatbextendsbanteroposteriorlybonbthebbuccalbmucosabalo
ngbthebocclusalbplane.bItbisbmostbprominentbinbpatientsbwhobhavebabclenchingborbgrindingbhabit.bL
eukoplakiabisbabclinicalbtermbforbabwhiteblesion,bthebcausebofbwhichbisbunknown.bWhitebspongebne
vusbisbabgeneticb(autosomalbdominant)btrait.bClinically,bitbisbcharacterizedbbybabsoftbwhite,bfoldedb
(orbcorrugated)boralbmucosa.bAbthickblayerbofbkeratinbproducesbthebwhitening.
REF:bLeukoedema,bpageb23 OBJ:b8
7. Whichbconditionbmostblikelybrespondsbtobtherapeuticbdiagnosis?
a. Angularbcheilitis
b. Amelogenesisbimperfecta
c. Pagetbdisease
d. Stafnebbonebcyst
ANS:bA
Angularbcheilitisbmostbcommonlybrespondsbtobantifungalbtherapyboncebnutritionalbdeficienciesbh
avebbeenbruledbout.bAmelogenesisbimperfectabisbabgeneticbconditionbassociatedbwithbabnormalbde
velopmentbofbthebenamel.bPagetbdiseasebisbabchronicbmetabolicbbonebdisease.bAbhighly
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, TESTbBANKbFORbORALbPATHOLOGYbFORbTHEbDENTALbHYGIENISTb7THbEDITIONbBYbIBSEN
elevatedbserumbalkalinebphosphataseblevelbcontributesbsignificaNURSINGKING.COMbntl
ybtobthebdiagnosis.bAbStafnebbonebcystbisbdeterminedbthroughbsurgicalbdiagnosisbinbwhichbentra
ppedbsalivarybglandbtissuebisbidentified.
REF:bTherapeuticbDiagnosis,bpageb18 OBJ:b3
8. Thebgingivalbenlargementbinbthisbpatientbwasbcausedbbybabcalciumbchannelbblocker.bWhichb
medicationbisbtheblikelybcause?
a. Dilantin
b. Nifedipine
c. Quinidine
d. Clozapine
ANS:bB
Nifedipinebisbabcalciumbchannelbblocker.bDilantinbisbanbanticonvulsantbusedbtobpreventborbcontr
olbseizures.bQuinidinebisbanbantiarrhythmicbagentbusedbtobtreatbcardiacbarrhythmias.bClozapineb
isbanbantipsychoticbusedbinbthebmanagementbofbpsychoticbsymptomsbinbschizophrenia.
REF:bHistoricalbDiagnosis,bFig.b1.38,bpageb17 OBJ:b3
9. Radiographicbfeatures,bincludingbcotton-
woolbradiopacitiesbandbhypercementosis,barebespeciallybhelpfulbinbthebdiagnosisbofba.bP
agetbdisease.
b. dentinogenesisbimperfecta.
c. anemia.
d. diabetes.
ANS:bA
Pagetbdiseasebisbabchronicbmetabolicbbonebdisease.bRadiographically,bcotton-
woolbradiopacitiesbandbhypercementosisbarebcharacteristicbfeatures.bDentinogenesisbimperfectabi
sbabgeneticbconditionbinvolvingbabdefectbinbthebdevelopmentbofbdentin.bAnemia,babdecreasebinbredb
bloodbcells,brequiresbbloodbtestsbtobdeterminebthebetiologicbfactors.bDiabetesbisbabchronicbdisorde
rbofbcarbohydratebmetabolismbcharacterizedbbybabnormallybhighbbloodbglucoseblevels.
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