NUR 2092 HEALTH ASSESSMENT EXAM
2 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS.
If you are doing a cardiovascular assessment and you are hearing a
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmbruit/swooshing sounds in the patients carotid artery, what does this mean? -
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmANSWER: Narrow vessel (Most likely filled with plaque buildup)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
If you are doing a Snellen eye exam from 20 feet away what are you testing? -
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmANSWER: Farsided eye sight mm mm mm
What are 4 things that the skin does? - ANSWER: Prevention of penetration,
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
temperature regulation, absorbs Vitamin D and wound repair (repairs itself)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What cannot the skin do? - ANSWER: Prevent the loss of fluids
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
When you are doing a lung assessment you should listen from what direction to
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
what direction? - ANSWER: Right to left
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What is the Jaeger card used for? - ANSWER: Testing nearsided eye sight
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
If a mole on a patients skin has abnormal pigmentation and is itchy, at what size
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmdoes the mole become suspicious? - ANSWER: 6 mm
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What are you listening for when listening to bowel sounds? - ANSWER: Gurgling
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
If you do not hear any sounds after 1 minute of listening to bowel sounds, what
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmdo you do? - ANSWER: Listen for 4 more minutes for a total of 5 minutes.
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What is a hypoactive bowel sound? - ANSWER: A distant bowel sound (Likely
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
constipation. Only hearing gurgles every 1-2 minutes)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What is an indication if a patient has yellow skin? - ANSWER: Jaundice. A liver
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
problem
mm
If you are palpating lymph nodes in front of the ear, what lymph nodes are you
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmpalpating? - ANSWER: Preoricular
mm mm mm
, If you are doing an abdominal assessment and you only heat a few gurgles every
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mm1-2 minutes, what should you suspect is going on with the patient? - ANSWER:
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmConstipation
What should you always ask a patient when doing an abdominal assessment? -
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
ANSWER: When was your last bm (No bm in 3 days indicates constipation)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What is cyanoisis? - ANSWER: No oxygen exchange
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
Which of the following patients would take highest priority: Jaundice yellow skin,
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
Pale skin and vomiting or Cyanotic? - ANSWER: Cyanotic (Patient is not getting
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
proper amounts of oxygen exchange)
mm mm mm mm mm
What are some good assessment questions to ask someone that may be having
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
an allergic reaction? - ANSWER: Have you been using any new soaps, lotions,
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
detergent, etc.
mm mm
When assessing radial pulses, what is it important to do? - ANSWER: Assess one
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
side to the other (Should feel both sides at same time to compare)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What sounds will you hear while doing a lung assessment on a patient with an
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
upper airway obstruction? - ANSWER: Stridor. This is an upper airway
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
emergency!
mm
When resulting a TB skin test what would you be looking and feeling for if it was
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
irregular? - ANSWER: Red, raised bump/wheal. Greater than 5mm is positive,
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
pink patches
mm mm
What sounds will you hear while doing a lung assessment on a patient with a
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
lower airway obstruction? - ANSWER: Wheezes
mm mm mm mm mm mm
How long should the skin take to turn back to pink when assessing capillary refill?
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
- ANSWER: Less than 3 seconds (2 seconds or less)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
If capillary refill takes more than 2 seconds to turn from pink to white, what is this
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmcalled? - ANSWER: Sluggish or slow
mm mm mm mm mm
If capillary refill takes less than 2 seconds to turn from white to pink, what is this
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmcalled? - ANSWER: Brisk mm mm mm
If doing an assessment you notice that the patient tonsils are touching their uvula,
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmis this an abnormal or normal finding? - ANSWER: Abnormal (Tonsillitis)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What should you do if you are testing a patients hearing acuity and gross hearing
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
ability? - ANSWER: Have patient shut their eyes to hear better and so that they
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
2 QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS.
If you are doing a cardiovascular assessment and you are hearing a
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmbruit/swooshing sounds in the patients carotid artery, what does this mean? -
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmANSWER: Narrow vessel (Most likely filled with plaque buildup)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
If you are doing a Snellen eye exam from 20 feet away what are you testing? -
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmANSWER: Farsided eye sight mm mm mm
What are 4 things that the skin does? - ANSWER: Prevention of penetration,
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
temperature regulation, absorbs Vitamin D and wound repair (repairs itself)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What cannot the skin do? - ANSWER: Prevent the loss of fluids
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
When you are doing a lung assessment you should listen from what direction to
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
what direction? - ANSWER: Right to left
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What is the Jaeger card used for? - ANSWER: Testing nearsided eye sight
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
If a mole on a patients skin has abnormal pigmentation and is itchy, at what size
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmdoes the mole become suspicious? - ANSWER: 6 mm
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What are you listening for when listening to bowel sounds? - ANSWER: Gurgling
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
If you do not hear any sounds after 1 minute of listening to bowel sounds, what
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmdo you do? - ANSWER: Listen for 4 more minutes for a total of 5 minutes.
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What is a hypoactive bowel sound? - ANSWER: A distant bowel sound (Likely
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
constipation. Only hearing gurgles every 1-2 minutes)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What is an indication if a patient has yellow skin? - ANSWER: Jaundice. A liver
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
problem
mm
If you are palpating lymph nodes in front of the ear, what lymph nodes are you
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmpalpating? - ANSWER: Preoricular
mm mm mm
, If you are doing an abdominal assessment and you only heat a few gurgles every
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mm1-2 minutes, what should you suspect is going on with the patient? - ANSWER:
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmConstipation
What should you always ask a patient when doing an abdominal assessment? -
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
ANSWER: When was your last bm (No bm in 3 days indicates constipation)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What is cyanoisis? - ANSWER: No oxygen exchange
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
Which of the following patients would take highest priority: Jaundice yellow skin,
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
Pale skin and vomiting or Cyanotic? - ANSWER: Cyanotic (Patient is not getting
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
proper amounts of oxygen exchange)
mm mm mm mm mm
What are some good assessment questions to ask someone that may be having
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
an allergic reaction? - ANSWER: Have you been using any new soaps, lotions,
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
detergent, etc.
mm mm
When assessing radial pulses, what is it important to do? - ANSWER: Assess one
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
side to the other (Should feel both sides at same time to compare)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What sounds will you hear while doing a lung assessment on a patient with an
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
upper airway obstruction? - ANSWER: Stridor. This is an upper airway
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
emergency!
mm
When resulting a TB skin test what would you be looking and feeling for if it was
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
irregular? - ANSWER: Red, raised bump/wheal. Greater than 5mm is positive,
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
pink patches
mm mm
What sounds will you hear while doing a lung assessment on a patient with a
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
lower airway obstruction? - ANSWER: Wheezes
mm mm mm mm mm mm
How long should the skin take to turn back to pink when assessing capillary refill?
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
- ANSWER: Less than 3 seconds (2 seconds or less)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
If capillary refill takes more than 2 seconds to turn from pink to white, what is this
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmcalled? - ANSWER: Sluggish or slow
mm mm mm mm mm
If capillary refill takes less than 2 seconds to turn from white to pink, what is this
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmcalled? - ANSWER: Brisk mm mm mm
If doing an assessment you notice that the patient tonsils are touching their uvula,
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
mmis this an abnormal or normal finding? - ANSWER: Abnormal (Tonsillitis)
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
What should you do if you are testing a patients hearing acuity and gross hearing
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
ability? - ANSWER: Have patient shut their eyes to hear better and so that they
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm