Test Bank for Fundamental
m m m m
Concepts and Skills for Nur m m m m
sing 6th Edition m m
Williams-all chapters-2022- m
2023
Chapterm01:mNursingmand mthemHealth mCaremSystem
Williams:mdeWit'smFundamental mConceptsmand mSkillsmformNursing, m5th mEdition
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. FlorencemNightingale’s mcontributions mto mnursingmpracticemand meducation:
a. aremhistorically mimportant mbut mhavemno mvalidity mformnursingmtoday.
b. weremneithermrecognized mnormappreciated min mhermown mtime.
c. weremammajormfactormin mreducingmthemdeath mratemin mthemCrimean mWar.
d. weremlimited monly mto mthemcaremofmseveremtraumaticmwounds.
ANS:m C
By mimprovingmsanitation,mnutritionmventilation,mand mhandwashingmtechniques,mFlorence
m Nightingale’s mnurses mdramatically mreduced mthemdeath mratemfromminjuries min mthemCrim
ean mWar.
DIF:m Cognitive mLevel:mKnowle REF:m p. OBJ:mTheorym#1
dge m2
TOP:m NursingmHistory
KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:m
N/A m MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A
2. Early mnursingmeducation mand mcaremin mthemUnited mStates:
a. weremdirected mat mcommunity mhealth.
b. provided mindependencemformwomen mthrough meducation mand memployment.
c. wereman meducational mmodel mbased min minstitutions mofmhighermlearning.
d. havemcontinued mto mbementirely mfocused mon mhospital mnursing.
ANS:m B
Becausemofm them influencem ofm earlym nNuUrRsiSnINgmGleTaBd.eCrOs,Mnursingm educationm becamem morem f
ormalizedm through mapprenticeships min mNightingalemschools mthat moffered mindependencemto
mwomen mthrough m education mand memployment.
DIF:m Cognitive mLevel:mKnowle REF:m p. OBJ:mTheorym#4
dge m2
TOP:m NursingmHistory
KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:m
N/A m MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A
,3. In mordermto mfulfillmthemcommon mgoals mdefined mbymnursingmtheoristsm(promotemwellness
,mprevent m illness,mfacilitatemcoping,mand mrestoremhealth),mthemLPN mmustmtakemon mthe
mroles mof:
a. caregiver,meducator,mand mcollaborator.
b. nursingmassistant,mdelegator,mand menvironmental mspecialist.
c. medication mdispenser,mcollaborator,mand mtransporter.
d. dietitian,mmanager,mand mhousekeeper.
ANS:m A
In mordermformthemLPN mto mapply mthemcommon mgoals mofmnursing,mhemormshemmust massu
memthemroles m ofmcaregiver,meducator,mcollaborator,mmanager,mand madvocate.
DIF:m Cognitive mLevel:m Comprehensi REF:m p. OBJ:mTheorym#2
on m3
TOP:m ArtmandmScience mof mNur KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
singm MSC:m NCLEX:mN /A
4. Although mnursingmtheories mdifferminmtheirmattempts mto mdefinemnursing,mall mofmthemm
basemtheirm beliefs mon mcommon mconcepts mconcerning:
VERIFIED-TEST
, a. self-actualization,mfundamental mneeds,mand mbelonging.
b. stress mreduction,mself-care,mand mamsystems mmodel.
c. curativemcare,mrestorativemcare,mand mterminal mcare.
d. human mrelationships,mthemenvironment,mand mhealth.
ANS:m D
Although mnursingmtheoriesmdiffer,mthey mallmbasemtheirmbeliefs monmhuman mrelationships,m
them environment,mand mhealth.
DIF:m Cognitive mLevel:m Comprehensi REF:m p. OBJ:mTheorym#2
on m4
TOP:m NursingmTheories
KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:m
N/A m MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A
5. Standards mofmcaremformthemnursingmpracticemofmthemLPN maremestablished mby mthe:
a. Boards mofmNursingmExaminers min meach mstate.
b. National mCouncil mofmStates mBoards mofmNursingm(NCSBN).
c. American mNurses mAssociation m(ANA).
d. National mFederation mofmLicensed mPractical mNurses.
ANS:m D
ThemNational mFederation mofmLicensed mPractical mNurses mmodifiedmthemstandards mpublished
mby mthem ANA min m2015 mto mbettermfit mthemrolemofmthemLPN.mIn m2015 mthemAmerican mNu
rses mAssociation m (ANA)mrevised mthemStandards mof mNursing mPracticemwhich mcontained m
17 mstandards mofmnational m practicemofmnursing,mdescribingmall mfacets mofmnursingmpractice
: mwho,mwhat,mwhen,mwhere,mhow.
DIF:m Cognitive mLevel:m Comprehensi REF:m p. OBJ:mTheorym#2
on m6
TOP:m Standardsmof mCare KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:m NCLEX:m N/A VERIFIED-TEST mBANK
6. ThemLPN mdemonstrates man mevidence-based mpracticemby:
a. usingmamdrugmmanual mto mcheck mcompatibility mofmdrugs.
b. usingmscientificminformation mto mguidemdecision mmaking.
c. usingmmedical mhistory mofmampatient mto mdirect mnursingminterventions.
d. basingmnursingmcaremon madvicemfromman mexperienced mnurse.
ANS:m B
Themusemofmscientificminformation mfrommhigh-
quality mresearch mto mguidemnursingmdecisions mis m reflectivemofmthemapplication mofmevide
nce-based mpractice.
DIF:m Cognitive mLevel:mKnowle REF:m p. OBJ:mTheorym#3
dge m7
TOP:m Evidence- KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep: mN/A
BasedmPractice m MSC:m NCL
EX:mN/A
7. Lillian mWald mandmMary mBrewstermestablished mthemHenrymStreet mSettlement mServiceminmN
ew mYork m in m1893 min mordermto:
a. offermamsheltermto minjured mwarmveterans.
b. found mamnursingmapprenticeship.
c. providemhealth mcaremto mpoormpersons mlivingmin mtenements.
d. offermbettermhousingmto mlow-incomemfamilies.
ANS:m C
, VERIFIED-TEST
m m m m
Concepts and Skills for Nur m m m m
sing 6th Edition m m
Williams-all chapters-2022- m
2023
Chapterm01:mNursingmand mthemHealth mCaremSystem
Williams:mdeWit'smFundamental mConceptsmand mSkillsmformNursing, m5th mEdition
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. FlorencemNightingale’s mcontributions mto mnursingmpracticemand meducation:
a. aremhistorically mimportant mbut mhavemno mvalidity mformnursingmtoday.
b. weremneithermrecognized mnormappreciated min mhermown mtime.
c. weremammajormfactormin mreducingmthemdeath mratemin mthemCrimean mWar.
d. weremlimited monly mto mthemcaremofmseveremtraumaticmwounds.
ANS:m C
By mimprovingmsanitation,mnutritionmventilation,mand mhandwashingmtechniques,mFlorence
m Nightingale’s mnurses mdramatically mreduced mthemdeath mratemfromminjuries min mthemCrim
ean mWar.
DIF:m Cognitive mLevel:mKnowle REF:m p. OBJ:mTheorym#1
dge m2
TOP:m NursingmHistory
KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:m
N/A m MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A
2. Early mnursingmeducation mand mcaremin mthemUnited mStates:
a. weremdirected mat mcommunity mhealth.
b. provided mindependencemformwomen mthrough meducation mand memployment.
c. wereman meducational mmodel mbased min minstitutions mofmhighermlearning.
d. havemcontinued mto mbementirely mfocused mon mhospital mnursing.
ANS:m B
Becausemofm them influencem ofm earlym nNuUrRsiSnINgmGleTaBd.eCrOs,Mnursingm educationm becamem morem f
ormalizedm through mapprenticeships min mNightingalemschools mthat moffered mindependencemto
mwomen mthrough m education mand memployment.
DIF:m Cognitive mLevel:mKnowle REF:m p. OBJ:mTheorym#4
dge m2
TOP:m NursingmHistory
KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:m
N/A m MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A
,3. In mordermto mfulfillmthemcommon mgoals mdefined mbymnursingmtheoristsm(promotemwellness
,mprevent m illness,mfacilitatemcoping,mand mrestoremhealth),mthemLPN mmustmtakemon mthe
mroles mof:
a. caregiver,meducator,mand mcollaborator.
b. nursingmassistant,mdelegator,mand menvironmental mspecialist.
c. medication mdispenser,mcollaborator,mand mtransporter.
d. dietitian,mmanager,mand mhousekeeper.
ANS:m A
In mordermformthemLPN mto mapply mthemcommon mgoals mofmnursing,mhemormshemmust massu
memthemroles m ofmcaregiver,meducator,mcollaborator,mmanager,mand madvocate.
DIF:m Cognitive mLevel:m Comprehensi REF:m p. OBJ:mTheorym#2
on m3
TOP:m ArtmandmScience mof mNur KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
singm MSC:m NCLEX:mN /A
4. Although mnursingmtheories mdifferminmtheirmattempts mto mdefinemnursing,mall mofmthemm
basemtheirm beliefs mon mcommon mconcepts mconcerning:
VERIFIED-TEST
, a. self-actualization,mfundamental mneeds,mand mbelonging.
b. stress mreduction,mself-care,mand mamsystems mmodel.
c. curativemcare,mrestorativemcare,mand mterminal mcare.
d. human mrelationships,mthemenvironment,mand mhealth.
ANS:m D
Although mnursingmtheoriesmdiffer,mthey mallmbasemtheirmbeliefs monmhuman mrelationships,m
them environment,mand mhealth.
DIF:m Cognitive mLevel:m Comprehensi REF:m p. OBJ:mTheorym#2
on m4
TOP:m NursingmTheories
KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep:m
N/A m MSC:m NCLEX:mN/A
5. Standards mofmcaremformthemnursingmpracticemofmthemLPN maremestablished mby mthe:
a. Boards mofmNursingmExaminers min meach mstate.
b. National mCouncil mofmStates mBoards mofmNursingm(NCSBN).
c. American mNurses mAssociation m(ANA).
d. National mFederation mofmLicensed mPractical mNurses.
ANS:m D
ThemNational mFederation mofmLicensed mPractical mNurses mmodifiedmthemstandards mpublished
mby mthem ANA min m2015 mto mbettermfit mthemrolemofmthemLPN.mIn m2015 mthemAmerican mNu
rses mAssociation m (ANA)mrevised mthemStandards mof mNursing mPracticemwhich mcontained m
17 mstandards mofmnational m practicemofmnursing,mdescribingmall mfacets mofmnursingmpractice
: mwho,mwhat,mwhen,mwhere,mhow.
DIF:m Cognitive mLevel:m Comprehensi REF:m p. OBJ:mTheorym#2
on m6
TOP:m Standardsmof mCare KEY:mNursingmProcessmStep:mN/A
MSC:m NCLEX:m N/A VERIFIED-TEST mBANK
6. ThemLPN mdemonstrates man mevidence-based mpracticemby:
a. usingmamdrugmmanual mto mcheck mcompatibility mofmdrugs.
b. usingmscientificminformation mto mguidemdecision mmaking.
c. usingmmedical mhistory mofmampatient mto mdirect mnursingminterventions.
d. basingmnursingmcaremon madvicemfromman mexperienced mnurse.
ANS:m B
Themusemofmscientificminformation mfrommhigh-
quality mresearch mto mguidemnursingmdecisions mis m reflectivemofmthemapplication mofmevide
nce-based mpractice.
DIF:m Cognitive mLevel:mKnowle REF:m p. OBJ:mTheorym#3
dge m7
TOP:m Evidence- KEY:m NursingmProcessmStep: mN/A
BasedmPractice m MSC:m NCL
EX:mN/A
7. Lillian mWald mandmMary mBrewstermestablished mthemHenrymStreet mSettlement mServiceminmN
ew mYork m in m1893 min mordermto:
a. offermamsheltermto minjured mwarmveterans.
b. found mamnursingmapprenticeship.
c. providemhealth mcaremto mpoormpersons mlivingmin mtenements.
d. offermbettermhousingmto mlow-incomemfamilies.
ANS:m C
, VERIFIED-TEST
