TESTBANKFOR t t
MARRIAGES & FAMILIES: CHANGES , CHOICES, A
t t t t t t
ND CONSTRAINTS BY NIJOLE V. BENPKRAITIS
t t t t t
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Marriagest&tFamilies:tChanges,tChoices,tandtConstraintstbytNijoletV.tBenokraitistCHAPT
ERt1:tThetChangingtFamily
QuicktQuiz:
1. Whichtoftthetfollowingtstatementstisttrue?
a. Today,tatmajoritytoftalltpersonstagedt25ttot34tyearsthavetnevertbeentmarried.
b. Thetmediantagetattwhichtpeopletmarryttodaytisthighertthantattanyttimetduringtthet20thtcentu
ry.
c. Ontaverage,tfirsttmarriagestthattendtintdivorcetlastt20tyears.
d. Thet“traditional”tfamilyt(wheretthethusbandtistthetbreadwinnertandtthetwifetistatfull-
timetmother)tbecametmoretcommontbetweent1972tandt2007.
2. TwotgenerationstagotthettypicaltAmericantfamilytconsistedtof
a. grandparents,tparents,tandtchildrentlivingtintatsinglethousehold.
b. atsingletmothertlivingtwiththertchildren.
c. atfather,tmother,tandtthreetortfourtchildren.
d. atmarriedtcoupletwhotdidtnottyetthavetchildren.
3. Atmarriagetintwhichtthetcoupletmusttfollowtprocedurestspecifiedtbytthetstatetortothertjuris
diction,tsuchtastbuyingtatlicense,tistcalledta
a. ceremonialtmarriage.
b. common-lawtmarriage.
c. legaltmarriage.
d. licensedtmarriage.
4. Maria’stfamilytistCatholictandtinsiststthattMariatmarrytatmantwhotistalsotfromtatCatholictfamil
y.tThistpracticetoftmarryingtwithintatcertaintgrouptistcalled
a. exogamy.
b. incest.
c. bigamy.
d. endogamy.
5. Thetfamilytintotwhichtatpersontistadoptedtortraisedtistcalledtthetfamilytof
a. orientation.
b. procreation.
c. restitution.
d. adoption.
6. Whichtoftthetfollowingtisttruetabouttfamiliestoftthetpast?
a. Theytwerethappiertandtstrongertthantpresent-daytfamilies.
b. Childrentweretmoretlikelyttotgrowtuptintatnucleartfamily.
c. Fewtpeoplettalkedtabouttissuestsuchtastdomestictviolencetandtchildtabuse.
d. Parentstspenttmorettimetwithttheirtchildrentthanttheytdottoday.
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7. Whichtwschooltwoftwthoughttwabouttwthetwfamilytwarguestwthattwmosttwpeopletwputtwtheirtwowntwne
edstwabovewtheirtwfamilytwduties?
a. Thetwfamilytwistwdisappearing
b. Thetwfamilytwistwdeteriorating
c. Thetwfamilytwistwchanging,twnottwdeteriorating
d. Thetwfamilytwistwstrongertwthantwever
8. Whichtwoftwthetwfollowingtwistwatwmicro-leveltwinfluencetwontwthetwfamily?
a. Technologicaltwinnovations
b. Populartwculture
c. Socialtwmovements
d. Individualtwchoices
9. Thetwburgeoningtwmarriagetwmovementtwconsiststwoftwpeopletwwho
a. aretwopposedtwtotwcommunaltwliving.
b. aretwalarmedtwbytwhightwdivorcetwratestwandtwthetwincreasetwintwcohabitationtwrates.
c. supporttwno-faulttwdivorcetwlaws.
d. supporttwlegislationtwthattwallowstwwomentwtotwcombinetwtheirtwworktwandtwmothertwroles.
ShorttwAnswer
10. Whytwhavetwmanytwsocialtwscientiststwchallengedtwtraditionaltwdefinitionstwoftwthetwfamily?
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CHAPTERtw1:twThetwChangingtwFamilytw
Quiztw#1:twAnswertwKey
1. Answer:
wt B
Chaptertwheading/pagetw#:twIntroduction/p.3tw
Questiontwtype:twFactual;twQuestiontwlevel:
wModerate
2. Answer:twC
Chaptertwheading/pagetw#:twIntroduction/p.3tw
Questiontwtype:twFactual;twQuestiontwlevel:
wModerate
3. Answer:twA
Chaptertwheading/pagetw#:twHowwAretwFamiliestwSimilarwAcrosstwSocieties/p.8wQuestiont
wtype:twConceptual;twQuestiontwlevel:twEasier
4. Answer:twD
Chaptertwheading/pagetw#:twHowtwAretwFamiliestwSimilarwAcrosstwSocietiestw
/p.8wQuestiontwtype:twConceptual;twQuestiontwlevel:twEasier
5. Answer:twA
Chaptertwheading/pagetw#:twFamilytwStructuretwandtwSocialtwChange/p.11twQue
stiontwtype:twConceptual;twQuestiontwlevel:twEasier
6. Answer:twC
Chaptertwheading/pagetw#:twSometwMythstwabouttwthetwFamily/p.13wQuestio
ntwtype:twFactual;twQuestiontwlevel:
wModerate
7. Answer:twB
Chaptertwheading/pagetw#:twFamilywValues:twThreetwPerspectivestwontwthetwChangingtwFamily/p.16wQ
uestiontwtype:twConceptual;twQuestiontwlevel:twEasier
8. Answer:twD
Chaptertwheading/pagetw#:twWhytwaretwFamiliestwChan
ging?/p.22wQuestiontwtype:twApplied;twQuestiontwlevel:t
wEasier
9. Answer:twB
Chaptertwheading/pagetw#:twWhytwaretwFamiliestwChan
ging?/p.23wQuestiontwtype:twFactual;twQuestiontwlevel:t
wEasier
ShorttwAnswer
10. Answer:twBecausetwtheytwexcludetwatwnumbertwoftwdiversetwgroupstwthattwalsotwconsidertwthems
elvestwfamily,twsuchtwastwchildfreetwcouples,twcohabitingtwcouples,twfostertwparentstwandtwtheirtwcha
rges,twelderlytwsisterstwlivingtwtogether,twgaytwandtwlesbiantwcouplestwwithtwortwwithouttwchildren,twan
dtwgrandparentstwraisingwtheirtwgrandchildren.
Chaptertwheading/pagetw#:twWhattwistwatwFamily?/p.5
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