A&P 1 FINAL EXAM, STRAIGHTERLINE ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY 1
n n n n n n n n
STRAIGHTERLINE A&P 1 CUMULATIVE FINAL n n n n
EXAMS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
n n n n
"Angene nthatnisnresponsible nfornproducingntrypsinninnthe npancreasnwouldnbe nan____ ngene.n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn dominant"
"Anninfantnbornnwithnangeneticndefectnthatncausesnlittle nornnonbrownnfatntonbe nformednwillnhave n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn difficulty n regulatingn hisn body n temperature"
"Some ndrugsnforntreatingnacnenincludenperoxidesnthatnincreasesn'peeling'nornsheddingnof nskin.nThisndrugs'n
side neffectsnincludendryingnofnthenskin,nredness,nrashes,nbleachingnandnpossible nlossnofnhairninnareasninncon
tact.nDonperoxidesnhave nanneffectnonnthe nsebum-production?n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn Yes, n the n effectn isn onn the n dermis n andn the n sebaceous n glands n are n locatedn there."
"Ansharpnobjectnpenetratednansynovialnjoint.nFromnthe nfollowingnlistnof nstructures,nselectnthenorderninnwhi
chntheynwere npenetrated.
(1) ntendonnornmuscle
(2) nligament
(3) nfibrousncapsule
(4) nskin
(5) nsynovialnmembrane n-nCORRECTnANSWERn4,n1,n2,n3,n5"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingnfactorsnwillninfluence nthe nrate nofnchemicalnreactions?n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn Alln of n these n factors n willn influence n the n rate n of n chemicaln reactions"
"Deoxyribose nisnansugarnfoundninn-nCORRECTnANSWERnDNA"
"The nfigure nillustratesnkeratinizationninnthe nepidermis.nWhatnlayernof nthe nepidermisnisn"A"?n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn stratumn corneum"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingnisnNOTnanfunctionnof nskeletalnmuscle?n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn Dilatingn andn constrictingn the n pupiln of n the n eye"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingnprocessesngeneratesnthe nmostnATPnwithinnanhumanncell?
Selectnone:
a.nglycolysisn
b.nlacticnacidnfermentation
c.noxidative nphosphorylation
1n|nP a g e
,d.ncitricnacidncycle n-nCORRECTnANSWERnc.noxidative nphosphorylation"
"DuringnDNAnreplication,nhowndoesneachntemplatenstrandneventuallynbecomentwonidenticalnDNAnmolecul
es?
Selectnone:
a.nThe ntwonstrandsnformncontinuously, ncatalyzednbynDNAnpolymerase.
b.nThe ntwonstrandsnformncontinuously, ncatalyzednbynDNAnligase.n
c.nOne nstrandnformsncontinuously, nthe nothernformsninnshortnsegmentsnsplicednbynDNAnpolymerase.
d.nOne nstrandnformsncontinuously, nthe nothernformsninnshortnsegmentsnsplicednbynDNAnligase.n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn d. n Onen strandnformsn continuously, nthen othernforms ninn shortn segments n spliced n by n D
NAnligase."
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingnisnthe ndefinitionnofnanthirdndegree nburn?
Selectnone:
a.nanburnnthatncoversnatnleastn25%nof nthe nskin
b.nanburnnthatnhasndestroyednthe ndermisnandnepidermisn
c.nanburnnthatncannonlynbe ncausednbynfire
d.nanburnnthatndoesnnotnleave nscarsn-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn b. n an burnn thatn hasn destroyed n the n dermis n andn epidermis"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingntypesnof nopeningsninnthe nskeletalnsystemndoesnan"sinus"ndescribe?
Selectnone:
a.ncavityn
b.ncleft
c.nhole
d.ntunneln-nCORRECTnANSWERna.ncavity"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingncomponentsnofnthenbonenmatrix,nwhennremoved,nallowsnthe nbone ntonbeneasilynsh
attered?
Selectnone:
a.ncartilage
b.ncollagen
c.nhydroxyapatite
d.nmineraln-nCORRECTnANSWERnb.ncollagen"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingnisnthe nmostnwidelyndistributedntype nof nmuscle ninnthe nbody?
Selectnone:
a.ncardiac
b.npostural
c.nskeletal
d.nsmoothn-nCORRECTnANSWERnd.nsmooth"
"Whichnsentence nbestndescribesnthe nslidingnfilamentnmodelnof nmuscle ncontraction?
2n|nP a g e
,Selectnone:
a.nActinnandnmyosinnfilamentsnremainnstationary.
b.nActinnandnmyosinnmyofilamentsnshorten.
c.nSarcomeresnandnmyofibrilsncontract.
d.nSarcomeresnandnmyofibrilsnlengthen.n-nCORRECTnANSWERnc.nSarcomeresnandnmyofibrilsncontract."
"doctornperformingnannautopsynonnanpatientnconcludesnthatnpartnofnthenbrainnwasnlikelyndamagednbyntrau
mandue ntonanlarge npopulationnof nwhichntype nofncell?
Selectnone:
a.nSchwannncells
b.nmicroglia
c.noligodendrocytesn
d.nependymalnceln-nCORRECTnANSWERnb.nmicroglia"
"Whatntype nof naxonsnisnfoundninnangraynramusncomunicans?
Selectnone:
a.nmyelinated,npre-ganglionicnaxons
b.nmyelinated,npost-ganglionicnaxons
c.nunmyelinated, npre-ganglionicnaxons
d.nunmyelinated,npost-ganglionicnaxonsn-nCORRECTnANSWERnd.nunmyelinated, npost-ganglionicnaxons"
"The ntargetednresponse nof nthe nhormone nlipotropinnisnannincrease ninnwhichnof nthe nfollowing?
Selectnone:
a.nthe nbreakdownnofnfatninnadipose ntissues
b.nthe nbreakdownnofnlipidsnandnrelease nof nfattynacidsnfromncellsn
c.nthe nproductionnofnmilkninnlactatingnwomen
d.nthe nsecretionnofnthyroidnhormone n-nCORRECTnANSWERna.nthe nbreakdownnofnfatninnadipose ntissues"
"The narticulationsnbetweennthenradiusnandnulnanthatnallownfornrotationnofnthenforearmnisnannexample nofna(
n) n_________ njoint.
A.nplane
B.npivot
C.nhinge
D.nellipsoidn-nCORRECTnANSWERnB.npivot"
"Innorderntonincreasenlownbloodnglucose nlevelsnbackntonnormal,nthenpancreasnincreasesnsecretionnofn_____
___.
A.nsomatostatin
B.ninsulin
C.nglucocorticoids
D.nglucagonn-nCORRECTnANSWERnD.nglucagon"
"Hypocalcemianresultsnfromninactive
3n|nP a g e
, A.nadrenalnglands.
B.npancreaticnislets.
C.nparathyroidnglands.
D.nparafollicularncells.n-nCORRECTnANSWERnC.nparathyroidnglands."
"Whichncomponentnof nthe nautonomicnnervousnsystemnisnleastnactive nduringnrestingnconditions?
A.nparasympatheticndivision
B.nentericnnervousnsystem
C.nsympatheticndivision
D.nsensorynneuronsn-nCORRECTnANSWERnC.nsympatheticndivision"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingnspecialnsensesnexperiencesnthe nleastnamountnof ndecline nasnannindividualnages?
A.nolfactory
B.nbalance
C.nvisual
D.nauditoryn-nCORRECTnANSWERnA.nolfactory"
"The nstudynof nthe nexternalnformnofnthe nbodynandnitsnrelationshipntondeepernstructuresnis
Selectnone:
a.nsystemicnanatomy.
b.nregionalnanatomy.
c.nmolecularnbiology.
d.nmicrobiology.
e.nsurface nanatomyn-nCORRECTnANSWERne.nsurface nanatomy"
"There nare nmore nmicrobialncellsnthannhumanncellsninnyournbodynandnthenhealthnofnthisnmicrobiotanclearlyni
nfluencesnhumannwell-being.nHownmanynmicrobesnare nthere?.
Selectnone:
a.nForneveryncellninnyournbody,nthere nare ntennmicrobialncells.
b.nForneveryncellninnyournbody,nthere nare none nhundrednmicrobialncells.
c.nForneveryncellninnyournbody,nthere nare none nthousandnmicrobialncells.
d.nForneveryncellninnyournbody,nthere nare ntennthousandnmicrobialncells.n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn a. n Forn every n celln inn yourn body, n there n are n tenn microbialn cells."
"Annanatomicnimage ncreatednfromnsoundnwavesnisna
Selectnone:
a.nradiograph.
b.nCTnscan.
c.nMRI.
d.nsonogramn-nCORRECTnANSWERnd.nsonogram"
"Anmajornlimitationnofnradiographsnisnthatnthey
Selectnone:
4n|nP a g e
n n n n n n n n
STRAIGHTERLINE A&P 1 CUMULATIVE FINAL n n n n
EXAMS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
n n n n
"Angene nthatnisnresponsible nfornproducingntrypsinninnthe npancreasnwouldnbe nan____ ngene.n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn dominant"
"Anninfantnbornnwithnangeneticndefectnthatncausesnlittle nornnonbrownnfatntonbe nformednwillnhave n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn difficulty n regulatingn hisn body n temperature"
"Some ndrugsnforntreatingnacnenincludenperoxidesnthatnincreasesn'peeling'nornsheddingnof nskin.nThisndrugs'n
side neffectsnincludendryingnofnthenskin,nredness,nrashes,nbleachingnandnpossible nlossnofnhairninnareasninncon
tact.nDonperoxidesnhave nanneffectnonnthe nsebum-production?n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn Yes, n the n effectn isn onn the n dermis n andn the n sebaceous n glands n are n locatedn there."
"Ansharpnobjectnpenetratednansynovialnjoint.nFromnthe nfollowingnlistnof nstructures,nselectnthenorderninnwhi
chntheynwere npenetrated.
(1) ntendonnornmuscle
(2) nligament
(3) nfibrousncapsule
(4) nskin
(5) nsynovialnmembrane n-nCORRECTnANSWERn4,n1,n2,n3,n5"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingnfactorsnwillninfluence nthe nrate nofnchemicalnreactions?n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn Alln of n these n factors n willn influence n the n rate n of n chemicaln reactions"
"Deoxyribose nisnansugarnfoundninn-nCORRECTnANSWERnDNA"
"The nfigure nillustratesnkeratinizationninnthe nepidermis.nWhatnlayernof nthe nepidermisnisn"A"?n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn stratumn corneum"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingnisnNOTnanfunctionnof nskeletalnmuscle?n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn Dilatingn andn constrictingn the n pupiln of n the n eye"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingnprocessesngeneratesnthe nmostnATPnwithinnanhumanncell?
Selectnone:
a.nglycolysisn
b.nlacticnacidnfermentation
c.noxidative nphosphorylation
1n|nP a g e
,d.ncitricnacidncycle n-nCORRECTnANSWERnc.noxidative nphosphorylation"
"DuringnDNAnreplication,nhowndoesneachntemplatenstrandneventuallynbecomentwonidenticalnDNAnmolecul
es?
Selectnone:
a.nThe ntwonstrandsnformncontinuously, ncatalyzednbynDNAnpolymerase.
b.nThe ntwonstrandsnformncontinuously, ncatalyzednbynDNAnligase.n
c.nOne nstrandnformsncontinuously, nthe nothernformsninnshortnsegmentsnsplicednbynDNAnpolymerase.
d.nOne nstrandnformsncontinuously, nthe nothernformsninnshortnsegmentsnsplicednbynDNAnligase.n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn d. n Onen strandnformsn continuously, nthen othernforms ninn shortn segments n spliced n by n D
NAnligase."
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingnisnthe ndefinitionnofnanthirdndegree nburn?
Selectnone:
a.nanburnnthatncoversnatnleastn25%nof nthe nskin
b.nanburnnthatnhasndestroyednthe ndermisnandnepidermisn
c.nanburnnthatncannonlynbe ncausednbynfire
d.nanburnnthatndoesnnotnleave nscarsn-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn b. n an burnn thatn hasn destroyed n the n dermis n andn epidermis"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingntypesnof nopeningsninnthe nskeletalnsystemndoesnan"sinus"ndescribe?
Selectnone:
a.ncavityn
b.ncleft
c.nhole
d.ntunneln-nCORRECTnANSWERna.ncavity"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingncomponentsnofnthenbonenmatrix,nwhennremoved,nallowsnthe nbone ntonbeneasilynsh
attered?
Selectnone:
a.ncartilage
b.ncollagen
c.nhydroxyapatite
d.nmineraln-nCORRECTnANSWERnb.ncollagen"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingnisnthe nmostnwidelyndistributedntype nof nmuscle ninnthe nbody?
Selectnone:
a.ncardiac
b.npostural
c.nskeletal
d.nsmoothn-nCORRECTnANSWERnd.nsmooth"
"Whichnsentence nbestndescribesnthe nslidingnfilamentnmodelnof nmuscle ncontraction?
2n|nP a g e
,Selectnone:
a.nActinnandnmyosinnfilamentsnremainnstationary.
b.nActinnandnmyosinnmyofilamentsnshorten.
c.nSarcomeresnandnmyofibrilsncontract.
d.nSarcomeresnandnmyofibrilsnlengthen.n-nCORRECTnANSWERnc.nSarcomeresnandnmyofibrilsncontract."
"doctornperformingnannautopsynonnanpatientnconcludesnthatnpartnofnthenbrainnwasnlikelyndamagednbyntrau
mandue ntonanlarge npopulationnof nwhichntype nofncell?
Selectnone:
a.nSchwannncells
b.nmicroglia
c.noligodendrocytesn
d.nependymalnceln-nCORRECTnANSWERnb.nmicroglia"
"Whatntype nof naxonsnisnfoundninnangraynramusncomunicans?
Selectnone:
a.nmyelinated,npre-ganglionicnaxons
b.nmyelinated,npost-ganglionicnaxons
c.nunmyelinated, npre-ganglionicnaxons
d.nunmyelinated,npost-ganglionicnaxonsn-nCORRECTnANSWERnd.nunmyelinated, npost-ganglionicnaxons"
"The ntargetednresponse nof nthe nhormone nlipotropinnisnannincrease ninnwhichnof nthe nfollowing?
Selectnone:
a.nthe nbreakdownnofnfatninnadipose ntissues
b.nthe nbreakdownnofnlipidsnandnrelease nof nfattynacidsnfromncellsn
c.nthe nproductionnofnmilkninnlactatingnwomen
d.nthe nsecretionnofnthyroidnhormone n-nCORRECTnANSWERna.nthe nbreakdownnofnfatninnadipose ntissues"
"The narticulationsnbetweennthenradiusnandnulnanthatnallownfornrotationnofnthenforearmnisnannexample nofna(
n) n_________ njoint.
A.nplane
B.npivot
C.nhinge
D.nellipsoidn-nCORRECTnANSWERnB.npivot"
"Innorderntonincreasenlownbloodnglucose nlevelsnbackntonnormal,nthenpancreasnincreasesnsecretionnofn_____
___.
A.nsomatostatin
B.ninsulin
C.nglucocorticoids
D.nglucagonn-nCORRECTnANSWERnD.nglucagon"
"Hypocalcemianresultsnfromninactive
3n|nP a g e
, A.nadrenalnglands.
B.npancreaticnislets.
C.nparathyroidnglands.
D.nparafollicularncells.n-nCORRECTnANSWERnC.nparathyroidnglands."
"Whichncomponentnof nthe nautonomicnnervousnsystemnisnleastnactive nduringnrestingnconditions?
A.nparasympatheticndivision
B.nentericnnervousnsystem
C.nsympatheticndivision
D.nsensorynneuronsn-nCORRECTnANSWERnC.nsympatheticndivision"
"Whichnof nthe nfollowingnspecialnsensesnexperiencesnthe nleastnamountnof ndecline nasnannindividualnages?
A.nolfactory
B.nbalance
C.nvisual
D.nauditoryn-nCORRECTnANSWERnA.nolfactory"
"The nstudynof nthe nexternalnformnofnthe nbodynandnitsnrelationshipntondeepernstructuresnis
Selectnone:
a.nsystemicnanatomy.
b.nregionalnanatomy.
c.nmolecularnbiology.
d.nmicrobiology.
e.nsurface nanatomyn-nCORRECTnANSWERne.nsurface nanatomy"
"There nare nmore nmicrobialncellsnthannhumanncellsninnyournbodynandnthenhealthnofnthisnmicrobiotanclearlyni
nfluencesnhumannwell-being.nHownmanynmicrobesnare nthere?.
Selectnone:
a.nForneveryncellninnyournbody,nthere nare ntennmicrobialncells.
b.nForneveryncellninnyournbody,nthere nare none nhundrednmicrobialncells.
c.nForneveryncellninnyournbody,nthere nare none nthousandnmicrobialncells.
d.nForneveryncellninnyournbody,nthere nare ntennthousandnmicrobialncells.n-
n CORRECTn ANSWERn a. n Forn every n celln inn yourn body, n there n are n tenn microbialn cells."
"Annanatomicnimage ncreatednfromnsoundnwavesnisna
Selectnone:
a.nradiograph.
b.nCTnscan.
c.nMRI.
d.nsonogramn-nCORRECTnANSWERnd.nsonogram"
"Anmajornlimitationnofnradiographsnisnthatnthey
Selectnone:
4n|nP a g e
