Psychology Exam Sample Questions

1. In a study assessing participants' confidence in their estimations, if 1,000 individuals were asked to estimate the average lifespan of a cat with a 95% confidence interval, what is the most likely outcome regarding the number of participants whose intervals will contain the true average lifespan? Less than 950, likely Around 950, on average More than 950, likely Not enough information to determine 2. According to Kelley's model of attribution, means that an individual has performed the task in question in a significantly different manner than he or she has performed other tasks. low consistency low distinctiveness low consensus high distinctiveness high consensus 3. If you believe that self, justice, and causation are fundamental notions we are born with, and that we can't learn additional concepts without them, then you most agree with _. psychoanalysis. 5. Which of the following schools of thought would advocate the following assertion? "All knowledge comes from experience." Structuralism Functionalism Behaviorism Empiricism 6. The philosopher John Locke thought we had no innate ideas; our minds are blank slates (i.e., "tabula rasa"). This posit of the nature-nurture debate. Favors the nurture side. Favors the nature side. Equally supports both sides. Equally denounces both sides. 7. Which of the following best describes the primary goal of the Socratic method in education? To provide students with direct answers to their questions To encourage critical thinking through