Test Bank for Contemporary Nursing Issues, Trends, & Management 10th Edition by Barbara Cherry All Chapters 1-29 Complete Newest Edition

TEST BANK FOR CONTEMPO
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RARY NURSING ISSUES, TR
b b b



ENDS AND MANAGEMENTS
b b b



7TH EDITION BY CHERRY &
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BiotechnologybChambe
rlainbCollegebofbNursing

, Chapterb01:bThebEvolutionbofbProfessionalbNursingƒ
Cherryb&bJacob:bContemporarybNursing:bIssues,bTrends,bandbManagement,b7thbEdition

MULTIPLEbCHOICE

1. ClarabBartonbisbknownbfor:
a. becomingbthebfirstbblackbpublicbhealthbnurs
e.
b. establishingbthebHenrybStreetbSettlement.
c. foundingbthebAmericanbRedbCross.
d. publicizingbthebinadequaciesbofbhospital-
bbasedbnursingbschools.



ANS:b C
ThebAmericanbRedbCross,bfoundedbbybClarabBartonbinb1882,bassistedbinbeffortsbtobcontinuebpublicbhealt
hbnursing.

DIF: Knowledge REF:b b p.b11

2. Studentsbarebassignedbtobwritebtobtheirbstatebleadersbaboutbanbissuebaffectingbtheirbcommunity.bOnebs
tudentbwritesbaboutbthebneedbamongbruralbcommunitybforbgreaterbaccessbtobacutebcarebservices.bW
hichbofbthebfollowingbpiecesbofblegislationbshouldbthebstudentbusebasbabreference?
a. SocialbSecuritybAct
b. Hill-BurtonbAct
c. Sheppard-TownerbAct
d. U.S.bCivilbServicebAct
ANS:b B
ThebpurposebofbthebHill-
BurtonbActbwasbtobprovidebfundingbtobconstructbhospitalsbandbtobhelpbstatesbinbplanbforbotherbhealth
bcarebfacilitiesbinbaccordancebwithbthebneedsbofbcommunities.

I
DIF: Knowledge REF:b b p.b13

3. ThebpracticebofbpublicbhealthbnursingbandbthebHenrybStreetbSettlementbarebcreditedbto:
a. MarybBreckenridge.
b. MarybSeacole.
c. ClarabBarton.
d. LillianbWald.
ANS:b D
LillianbWald,babpioneerbinbpublicbhealthbnursing,bisbbestbknownbforbthebdevelopmentbandbestablish
mentbofbthebHenrybStreetbSettlement.

, DIF: Knowledge REF:b b p.b6

4. Occupationalbhealthbnursingbfeaturesbbeliefsbsimilarbtobthosebofbwhichbearlybnursingbpioneer?
a. LillianbWald
b. FlorencebNightingale
c. ClarabBarton
d. MarybSeacole
ANS: A
LillianbWaldbdevelopedbthebfirstbnursingbservicebforboccupationalbhealth.

DIF: Comprehension REF:b b p.b10

5. Whatbhistoricalbeventbfirstbledbtobthebrecognitionbofbthebcontributionbofbblacksbtobnursing?
a. FlorencebNightingale’sbacceptancebofbblac
kbnursesbintobthebfirstbnursingbschool
b. ThebcontributionsbofbblackbnursesbatbthebPen
nsylvaniabHospital,bthebfirstbhospitalbinbAme
rica
c. MarybSeacole’sbeffortsbtobcarebforbsoldiersb
duringbthebCrimeanbWar
d. Thebworkbdonebbybwivesbofbwealthybblackb
noblesbwhobcarriedbfoodbandbmedicine
frombhousebtobhousebduringbthebMiddlebAg
es
ANS:b C
AlthoughbNightingale’sbschoolbrefusedbSeacole,bshebwasbablebtobmakebabdifferencebinbthebCrimeanbWar
bandblaterbwasbrecognizedbforbherbefforts.



DIF: Comprehension REF:b b pp.b8-9

6. WorldbWarbIbcontributedbtobthebadvancementbofbhealthbcarebby:
a. increasingbthebnumberbofbprivatebcarebhosp
italsbandbdecreasingbthebrolebof
publichealthbservices.
b. employingbablargebnumberbofbciviliansbtobp
rovidebcarebtobreturningbsoldiersbthrought I

b hebRedbCross.


c. introducingbspecialistsbinbnursingbsuchbasbn
ursebanesthetists.
d. increasingbthebnumberbofbcommunitybhealt
hbnurses.

, ANS:b C
WorldbWarbIbofferedbnursesbabchancebtobenterbintobnewbfieldsbofbspecialization,basbisbseenbinbthebexampl
ebofbnursebanesthetists,bwhobbecamebpartbofbsurgicalbteamsbatbthebfrontblines.

DIF: Comprehension REF:b b p.b11

7. ThebprimarybpurposebofbthebSocialbSecuritybActbofb1935bwasbto:
a. increasebresearchbthatbfocusedbonbminoritybg
roups.
b. providebmedicalbcarebforbchemicallybimpai
redbpersons.
c. ensurebhealthbcarebforbolderbadultsbthroughb
abnationalbinsurancebsystem.
d. decreasebthebpublic’sbfinancialbburdenbbybli
mitingbservicesbofferedbbyblocalbhealthbdep
artments.
ANS:b C
Bybprovidingbhealthbinsurancebforbolderbadults,bthebSocialbSecuritybActbofb1935bsetbthebprecedentbf
orbthebpassagebofbthebMedicarebandbMedicaidbActsbthatbfollowedbinb1965,bbutbthebactbalsobprovided
bmaternalbandbchildbwelfarebservices,brehabilitationbforbthebmentallybandbphysicallybchallenged,bme

dicalbcarebforbblindbindividualsbandbcrippledbchildren,bandbunemploymentbbenefits.

DIF: Comprehension REF:b b p.b12

8. Abclientbasksbthebnurse,b“CanbyoubexplainbMedicare,banbamendmentbtobthebSocialbSecuritybAct?”
ThebnursebrespondsbthatbMedicare:
a. ledbtobmanybhospitalbclosings,balongbwithbabd
ecreasebinbacutebcarebhospital–
basedbnursingbcare.
b. providedbmedicalbinsurancebtobthosebyou
ngerbadultsborbchildrenbwhobwerebnoteb li
I

giblebforbprivatebinsurancebbecausebofcat
astrophicbillnessesbsuchbasbcancer.

c. providedbpreventivebcarebforbwomen,binfan
ts,bandbchildren.
d. ensuredbthatbindividualsbagesb65bandbolderb
andbthosebwithbend-
stagebrenalbdiseaseborbpermanentbdisabiliti
esbhadbhealthbcarebinsurance.
ANS:b D