TestpBankp-pEssentialspofpPathophysiologyp(4thpEditionpbypPorth) 1
TESTBANKFOR p p
Porth’s Essentials of Pathophysiolo
p p p
gy 4th Edition
p p
,TestpBankp-pEssentialspofpPathophysiologyp(4thpEditionpbypPorth) 2
Table of Contents
p p
Tablep ofp Contents 1
p
Chapterp 01p -p Cellp Structurep andp Function S
Chapterp02p- e
pCellularpResponsesptopStress,pInjury,pandpAgingpChapterp03p- x
pInflammation,pthepInflammatorypResponse,pandpFeverpChapterp04p- u
pCellpProliferation,pTissuepRegeneration,pandpRepairpChapterp05p- a
pGeneticpControlpof pCellpFunctionpandpInheritancepChapterp06p- l
pGeneticpandpCongenitalpDisorders l
Chapterp 07p -p Neoplasia y
p
Chapterp08p-pDisorderspofpFluid,pElectrolyte,pandpAcid-
T
BasepBalancepChapterp09p-pStresspandpAdaptation
r
Chapterp 10p -p Disordersp ofpNutritionalp Status
a
Chapterp11p-
n
pDisorderspof pWhitepBloodpCellspandpLymphoidpTissuespChapterp12p-
s
pDisorderspof pHemostasis
m
Chapterp13p-
i
pDisorderspof pRedpBloodpCellspChapterp14p-
t
pMechanismspof pInfectiouspDiseasepChapterp15p-
t
pInnatepandpAdaptivepImmunitypChapterp16p-
e
pDisorderspof pthepImmunepResponsepChapterp17p-
d
pControlpof pCardiovascularpFunction p
Chapterp18p- I
pDisorderspof pBloodpFlowpandpBloodpPressurepChapterp19p- n
pDisorderspof pCardiacpFunction f
Chapterp20p- e
pHeartpFailurepandpCirculatorypShockpChapterp21p- c
pControlpof pRespiratorypFunction t
Chapterp22p- i
pRespiratorypTractpInfections,pNeoplasms,pandpChildhoodpDisorderspChapterp23p- o
pDisorderspof pVentilationpandpGaspExchange n
Chapterp24p- s
pStructurepandpFunctionpof pthepKidneypChapterp25p- C
pDisorderspof pRenalpFunction h
Chapterp26p- a
pAcutepKidneypInjurypandpChronicpKidneypDiseasepChapterp27p- p
pDisorderspof pthepBladderpandpLowerpUrinarypTractpChapterp28p- t
pStructurepandpFunctionpof pthepGastrointestinalpSystem pChapterp29p- e
pDisorderspof pGastrointestinalpFunction r
p
Chapterp30p- 4
pDisorderspof pHepatobiliarypandpExocrinepPancreaticpFunctionpChapterp31p-
2
pMechanismspof pEndocrinepControl p
Chapterp32p- -
p
pDisorderspof pEndocrinepControlpof pGrowthpandpMetabolism pChapterp33p- S
pDiabetespMellituspandpthepMetabolicpSyndrome t
Chapterp34p- r
pOrganizationpandpControlpof pNeuralpFunctionpChapterp35p- u
pSomatosensorypFunction,pPain,pandpHeadachepChapterp36p- c
pDisorderspof pNeuromuscularpFunction t
Chapterp 37p -p Disordersp ofp Brainp Function u
Chapterp38p- r
pDisorderspof p Specialp Sensoryp FunctionpChapterp39p- e
pDisorderspof pthepMalepGenitourinarypSystem pChapterp40p-
p
pDisorderspof pthepFemalepGenitourinarypSystem pChapterp41p-
a
,TestpBankp-pEssentialspofpPathophysiologyp(4thpEditionpbypPorth) 3
ndpFunctionpofpthepSkeletalpSystempChapterp43p- 2
pDisorderspof pthepSkeletalpSystem
8
Chapterp 44p -p Disordersp ofp thep Skeletalp System 15
Chapterp45p- 22
pStructurepandpFunctionpof pthepIntegumentum pChapterp46p-
26
pDisorderspof pSkinpIntegritypandpFunction
32
38
45
52
59
65
72
79
86
93
100
107
113
120
127
134
140
147
153
160
166
173
180
187
193
199
206
212
219
225
231
238
245
251
257
263
269
275
282
288
294
, TestpBankp-pEssentialspofpPathophysiologyp(4thpEditionpbypPorth) 4
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure and Function
p p p p p p
1. Thep nucleus ,pwhichp isp essentialp forp functionp andp survivalp ofpthep cell.
A) ispthepsitepofpproteinpsynthesis
B) containsp thep geneticp code
C) transformsp cellularp energy
D) initiatesp aerobicp metabolism
2. Althoughpenergypispnotpmadepinpmitochondria,ptheyparepknownpasptheppowerpplantspofpthepcellpbecausepth
ey:
A) containpRNAp forp proteinp synthesis.
B) utilizep glycolysisp forp oxidativep energy.
C) extractpenergyp fromp organicp compounds.
D) storepcalciumpbondsp forp musclep contractions.
3. Althoughpthepbasicpstructurepofpthepcellpplasmapmembranepispformedpbypaplipidpbilayer,pmostpofpthepsp
ecificpmembranepfunctionsparepcarriedpoutpby:
A) boundp andp transmembranep proteins.
B) complex,p longp carbohydratep chains.
C) surfacep antigensp andp hormonep receptors.
D) apgatingp systemp ofp selectivep ionp channels.
4. Topeffectivelyp relayp signals,p cell-to-cellp communicationp utilizesp chemicalp messengerp systemsp that:
A) displacep surfacep receptorp proteins.
B) accumulatep withinp cellp gappjunctions.
C) bindptopcontractilep microfilaments.
TESTBANKFOR p p
Porth’s Essentials of Pathophysiolo
p p p
gy 4th Edition
p p
,TestpBankp-pEssentialspofpPathophysiologyp(4thpEditionpbypPorth) 2
Table of Contents
p p
Tablep ofp Contents 1
p
Chapterp 01p -p Cellp Structurep andp Function S
Chapterp02p- e
pCellularpResponsesptopStress,pInjury,pandpAgingpChapterp03p- x
pInflammation,pthepInflammatorypResponse,pandpFeverpChapterp04p- u
pCellpProliferation,pTissuepRegeneration,pandpRepairpChapterp05p- a
pGeneticpControlpof pCellpFunctionpandpInheritancepChapterp06p- l
pGeneticpandpCongenitalpDisorders l
Chapterp 07p -p Neoplasia y
p
Chapterp08p-pDisorderspofpFluid,pElectrolyte,pandpAcid-
T
BasepBalancepChapterp09p-pStresspandpAdaptation
r
Chapterp 10p -p Disordersp ofpNutritionalp Status
a
Chapterp11p-
n
pDisorderspof pWhitepBloodpCellspandpLymphoidpTissuespChapterp12p-
s
pDisorderspof pHemostasis
m
Chapterp13p-
i
pDisorderspof pRedpBloodpCellspChapterp14p-
t
pMechanismspof pInfectiouspDiseasepChapterp15p-
t
pInnatepandpAdaptivepImmunitypChapterp16p-
e
pDisorderspof pthepImmunepResponsepChapterp17p-
d
pControlpof pCardiovascularpFunction p
Chapterp18p- I
pDisorderspof pBloodpFlowpandpBloodpPressurepChapterp19p- n
pDisorderspof pCardiacpFunction f
Chapterp20p- e
pHeartpFailurepandpCirculatorypShockpChapterp21p- c
pControlpof pRespiratorypFunction t
Chapterp22p- i
pRespiratorypTractpInfections,pNeoplasms,pandpChildhoodpDisorderspChapterp23p- o
pDisorderspof pVentilationpandpGaspExchange n
Chapterp24p- s
pStructurepandpFunctionpof pthepKidneypChapterp25p- C
pDisorderspof pRenalpFunction h
Chapterp26p- a
pAcutepKidneypInjurypandpChronicpKidneypDiseasepChapterp27p- p
pDisorderspof pthepBladderpandpLowerpUrinarypTractpChapterp28p- t
pStructurepandpFunctionpof pthepGastrointestinalpSystem pChapterp29p- e
pDisorderspof pGastrointestinalpFunction r
p
Chapterp30p- 4
pDisorderspof pHepatobiliarypandpExocrinepPancreaticpFunctionpChapterp31p-
2
pMechanismspof pEndocrinepControl p
Chapterp32p- -
p
pDisorderspof pEndocrinepControlpof pGrowthpandpMetabolism pChapterp33p- S
pDiabetespMellituspandpthepMetabolicpSyndrome t
Chapterp34p- r
pOrganizationpandpControlpof pNeuralpFunctionpChapterp35p- u
pSomatosensorypFunction,pPain,pandpHeadachepChapterp36p- c
pDisorderspof pNeuromuscularpFunction t
Chapterp 37p -p Disordersp ofp Brainp Function u
Chapterp38p- r
pDisorderspof p Specialp Sensoryp FunctionpChapterp39p- e
pDisorderspof pthepMalepGenitourinarypSystem pChapterp40p-
p
pDisorderspof pthepFemalepGenitourinarypSystem pChapterp41p-
a
,TestpBankp-pEssentialspofpPathophysiologyp(4thpEditionpbypPorth) 3
ndpFunctionpofpthepSkeletalpSystempChapterp43p- 2
pDisorderspof pthepSkeletalpSystem
8
Chapterp 44p -p Disordersp ofp thep Skeletalp System 15
Chapterp45p- 22
pStructurepandpFunctionpof pthepIntegumentum pChapterp46p-
26
pDisorderspof pSkinpIntegritypandpFunction
32
38
45
52
59
65
72
79
86
93
100
107
113
120
127
134
140
147
153
160
166
173
180
187
193
199
206
212
219
225
231
238
245
251
257
263
269
275
282
288
294
, TestpBankp-pEssentialspofpPathophysiologyp(4thpEditionpbypPorth) 4
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure and Function
p p p p p p
1. Thep nucleus ,pwhichp isp essentialp forp functionp andp survivalp ofpthep cell.
A) ispthepsitepofpproteinpsynthesis
B) containsp thep geneticp code
C) transformsp cellularp energy
D) initiatesp aerobicp metabolism
2. Althoughpenergypispnotpmadepinpmitochondria,ptheyparepknownpasptheppowerpplantspofpthepcellpbecausepth
ey:
A) containpRNAp forp proteinp synthesis.
B) utilizep glycolysisp forp oxidativep energy.
C) extractpenergyp fromp organicp compounds.
D) storepcalciumpbondsp forp musclep contractions.
3. Althoughpthepbasicpstructurepofpthepcellpplasmapmembranepispformedpbypaplipidpbilayer,pmostpofpthepsp
ecificpmembranepfunctionsparepcarriedpoutpby:
A) boundp andp transmembranep proteins.
B) complex,p longp carbohydratep chains.
C) surfacep antigensp andp hormonep receptors.
D) apgatingp systemp ofp selectivep ionp channels.
4. Topeffectivelyp relayp signals,p cell-to-cellp communicationp utilizesp chemicalp messengerp systemsp that:
A) displacep surfacep receptorp proteins.
B) accumulatep withinp cellp gappjunctions.
C) bindptopcontractilep microfilaments.
