COMPLETE 70 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
1. A nurse is providing education about dietary modifications to the parent of a
school age child whohas glomerulonephritis. Which of the following information
should the nurse include in the teaching?
A. Increase the child calcium intake
B. Decrease the Child's sodium intake
C. Increase the child's intake of carbohydrates
D. Decrease the child's fat intake Ans : B. Decrease the Child's sodium intake
2. A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a school-age child newly diagnosed
with a seizuredisorder. The nurse should teach the parents to take which of the
following actions during a seizure?
A. Minimize movement of the limbs
B. Insert a tongue blade between the teeth
C. Clear the area of hard object
D. Place the child in a prone position Ans : C. Clear the area of hard object
3. A nurse is assessing an adolescent who has type 1 diabetes mellitus.Which of the
following findings is the nurse's priority?
A. HbA1C 11.5%
,B. cholesterol 189 mg/dL
C. Preprandial blood glucose 124 mg/dL
D. Glycosuria Ans : A. HbA1C 11.5%
4. A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to a parent of a 1- month-old infant.
The nurse should include that it is recommended to start this series of which of the
following immunization first?A. Varicella
B. measles, mumps, rubella
C. Inactivated poliovirus
D. Hepatitis A tetra Ans : C. Inactivated poliovirus
5. A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a toddler who has hemolytic uremic
syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
A. Creatinine 0.3 mg/dL
B. Hbg 18 g/dL
C. Urine casts absent
D. BUN 28 mg/dL Ans : D. BUN 28 mg/dL
6. A nurse is caring for a school-age child who is experiencing a sickle cell crisis.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (ATI pg. 126)
A. Administer furosemide IV twice per day.
B. Apply warm compresses to the affected areas
,C. Decrease the child's fluid intake
D. Initiate contact precautions. Ans : B. Apply warm compresses to the affected areas
, 7. A nurse is assessing a 6-month-old infant who has respiratory syncytial virus. The
nurse should immediately report which of the following finding to the provider?
A. Rhinorrhea
B. Tachypnea
C. Pharyngitis
D. Coughing (and sneezing) Ans : B. Tachypnea
8. A nurse is planning to teach an adolescent who is lactose intolerant about dietary
guidelines. Which of the following instructions should the nurse in- clude in the
teaching?
A. You can drink milk on an empty stomach.
B. You should consume flavored yogurt instead of plain yogurt.
C. You can tolerate plain milk better than chocolate milk.
D.You can replace milk with nondairy source of calcium Ans : D.You can replace milk
with nondairy source of calcium
9. A nurse on a pediatric intensive care unit is caring for a toddler who weighs 12 kg
(26.5 Ib) and is postoperative following open heart surgery. Which of the following
findings should the nurse report tothe provider?
A. Skin temperature 36C (96.8 F)