ASVAB 2024-2025
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_emveda
a region of the solar system beginning just beyond the orbit of
What is the Kuiper belt?
Neptune that contains many icy comets
What organ produces bile? liver
What is the name of the two largest veins in the body vena cavae
In the metric system the basic unit of length is the Meter
What type of star is the sun yellow dwarf
When light bends due to passing through a medium, this bending
Refraction
is referred to as _________
The smallest blood vessels, which deliver oxygenated blood to the
Define capillaries
body's tissues
Identify the value and abbreviation of Deka base times 10, symbolized by da
The hottest and uppermost layer of Earth's atmosphere is the
Mantle
________
Define Trachea The windpipe--the passageway from the throat to the lungs
which blood type is the universal donor O
Above the stratosphere is the Mesosphere
What role do ribosomes play in eukaryotic cells? Produces protein
Variants of genes is known as alleles
Our solar system's asteroid belt lies between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter
A lunar eclipse occurs when Earth passes between the moon and the sun.
What does DNA stand for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid
Absolute zero expressed in Degrees celsius is -273 C
Define atomic mass Number of protons and neutrons
Define the abbreviation of Hecto Base x 100
Scurvy is the lack of what nutrient? Vitamin C
Liquids are effective at transmitting force because they are difficult
Compress
to
What does torque measure how much a force is able to cause an object to rotate
Torque is directly proportional to _____ and _____. force and distance
What is the advantage of a pulley it enables someone to lift with a downward force
How is gear ratio determined? Larger gear teeth number with smaller gear
Is strep throat caused by a bacterium or a virus bacteria
Small objects that enter the earth's surface and burn up creating
meteors
a visible bright streak in a night sky is called
Can light travel through a vacuum? Yes
A recessive trait is displayed in an organism only if If both alleles have the recessive trait
When light reflects off a surface, the angle of __________ is equal
Incidence, reflection
to the angle of ______________
______ rock is formed when mineral deposits, such as those
Sedimentary
carried by a river, harden over time
In a third class lever, where is the fulcrum and where is the force The fulcrum is positioned near one end of the lever, and an upward
applied force is applied to the middle of the lever.
What unit is used to express torque newton meter or the foot pound
What unit is used to express kinetic or potential energy, and what
Joules, Kg x m^2 / s^2
does that unit represent?
Is torque directly or inversely proportional to the distance from the
Directly
center of rotation to the point where the force acts?
, ASVAB 2024-2025
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_emveda
Define sublimation solid to gas
What are some minerals that are required for proper nutrition calcium, magnesium and iron
The process by which a cell divides into two daughter cells is
Mitosis
called
Define Genotype genetic makeup of an organism
Gametes are called haploids
Identify the value and abbreviation of this metric system prefix:
Base x 1000
Kilo
each row of the periodic table is called a(n) _________ Period
When an acid reacts with a base, what compounds are formed? Water and Salt
are animals that eat other organisms consumers
rock is formed when existing rock material is altered by changes
Metamorphic
in temperature, pressure, or other processes
a ______ is used to increase or decrease voltage in a circuit Transformer
Induction is measured in ___. Henries
If multiple loads are connected in a series circuit, how is the overall
Rtot = R1 + R2 + R3
resistance of the circuit calculated?
Electrical power is the amount of energy delivered to and used by
Define electrical power
an electric circuit
A _____ is used to raise or lower current in a circuit Resistor
A ______ is a thing wire that melts when current exceeds a certain
Fuse
amount
If one battery's terminal supplies greater voltage than that of
Electrons
another battery, the first battery terminal has more
Resistance is measured in Ohms
Voltage and current are directly/indirectly proportional Directly
aside from oxyacetylene welding, the other major type of welding
Electric arc welding
is ________
______ pliers are used for cutting and bending heavy-gauge wire Lineman
Locking pliers are also known as vise-grip pliers
binding surfaces together with a molten metal alloy is called soldering
A ____ saw is used for making fine, straight cuts back saw
which are used for finer finishing ---- rasps or files? Files
Robertson screwdriver
What type of screwdriver would be used with a screw with this type
of head?
What type of saw is used for cutting metal? hacksaw
_______ calipers measure the exterior dimensions of an object;
Outside, Inside
________ calipers measure interior dimensions
Oxyacetylene welding uses a torch fueled by a mixture of ______
Oxygen and Acetylene
and _______
_________ protect other car parts from the energy produced by
Shock absorbers
the up and down movement of the wheels
Secondary coil winding
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_emveda
a region of the solar system beginning just beyond the orbit of
What is the Kuiper belt?
Neptune that contains many icy comets
What organ produces bile? liver
What is the name of the two largest veins in the body vena cavae
In the metric system the basic unit of length is the Meter
What type of star is the sun yellow dwarf
When light bends due to passing through a medium, this bending
Refraction
is referred to as _________
The smallest blood vessels, which deliver oxygenated blood to the
Define capillaries
body's tissues
Identify the value and abbreviation of Deka base times 10, symbolized by da
The hottest and uppermost layer of Earth's atmosphere is the
Mantle
________
Define Trachea The windpipe--the passageway from the throat to the lungs
which blood type is the universal donor O
Above the stratosphere is the Mesosphere
What role do ribosomes play in eukaryotic cells? Produces protein
Variants of genes is known as alleles
Our solar system's asteroid belt lies between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter
A lunar eclipse occurs when Earth passes between the moon and the sun.
What does DNA stand for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid
Absolute zero expressed in Degrees celsius is -273 C
Define atomic mass Number of protons and neutrons
Define the abbreviation of Hecto Base x 100
Scurvy is the lack of what nutrient? Vitamin C
Liquids are effective at transmitting force because they are difficult
Compress
to
What does torque measure how much a force is able to cause an object to rotate
Torque is directly proportional to _____ and _____. force and distance
What is the advantage of a pulley it enables someone to lift with a downward force
How is gear ratio determined? Larger gear teeth number with smaller gear
Is strep throat caused by a bacterium or a virus bacteria
Small objects that enter the earth's surface and burn up creating
meteors
a visible bright streak in a night sky is called
Can light travel through a vacuum? Yes
A recessive trait is displayed in an organism only if If both alleles have the recessive trait
When light reflects off a surface, the angle of __________ is equal
Incidence, reflection
to the angle of ______________
______ rock is formed when mineral deposits, such as those
Sedimentary
carried by a river, harden over time
In a third class lever, where is the fulcrum and where is the force The fulcrum is positioned near one end of the lever, and an upward
applied force is applied to the middle of the lever.
What unit is used to express torque newton meter or the foot pound
What unit is used to express kinetic or potential energy, and what
Joules, Kg x m^2 / s^2
does that unit represent?
Is torque directly or inversely proportional to the distance from the
Directly
center of rotation to the point where the force acts?
, ASVAB 2024-2025
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_emveda
Define sublimation solid to gas
What are some minerals that are required for proper nutrition calcium, magnesium and iron
The process by which a cell divides into two daughter cells is
Mitosis
called
Define Genotype genetic makeup of an organism
Gametes are called haploids
Identify the value and abbreviation of this metric system prefix:
Base x 1000
Kilo
each row of the periodic table is called a(n) _________ Period
When an acid reacts with a base, what compounds are formed? Water and Salt
are animals that eat other organisms consumers
rock is formed when existing rock material is altered by changes
Metamorphic
in temperature, pressure, or other processes
a ______ is used to increase or decrease voltage in a circuit Transformer
Induction is measured in ___. Henries
If multiple loads are connected in a series circuit, how is the overall
Rtot = R1 + R2 + R3
resistance of the circuit calculated?
Electrical power is the amount of energy delivered to and used by
Define electrical power
an electric circuit
A _____ is used to raise or lower current in a circuit Resistor
A ______ is a thing wire that melts when current exceeds a certain
Fuse
amount
If one battery's terminal supplies greater voltage than that of
Electrons
another battery, the first battery terminal has more
Resistance is measured in Ohms
Voltage and current are directly/indirectly proportional Directly
aside from oxyacetylene welding, the other major type of welding
Electric arc welding
is ________
______ pliers are used for cutting and bending heavy-gauge wire Lineman
Locking pliers are also known as vise-grip pliers
binding surfaces together with a molten metal alloy is called soldering
A ____ saw is used for making fine, straight cuts back saw
which are used for finer finishing ---- rasps or files? Files
Robertson screwdriver
What type of screwdriver would be used with a screw with this type
of head?
What type of saw is used for cutting metal? hacksaw
_______ calipers measure the exterior dimensions of an object;
Outside, Inside
________ calipers measure interior dimensions
Oxyacetylene welding uses a torch fueled by a mixture of ______
Oxygen and Acetylene
and _______
_________ protect other car parts from the energy produced by
Shock absorbers
the up and down movement of the wheels
Secondary coil winding
