BIO3030 FINAL QUIZLET
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g3ggxi
1. The presence of a Philadelphia chromosome helps to diagnose what can-
cers?
a) Hodgkin's lymphoma
b) CLL
c) AML
d) CML: d) CML
2. T/F: Lymphomas as compared to colorectal cancer, cause high mortality.: -
False
3. Which of the following tx's is considered most recent?
a) surgery
b) chemotherapy
c) radiation
d) immunotherapy: d) immunotherapy
4. The over-expression of which mutated tumor supressor gene is a risk for
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma:
a) APC
b) p53
c) BCL-2
d) Rb: c) BCL-2
5. Which of the following cell types is most likely to develop into a neoplasm?
a) epithelial
b) hepatocyte
c) myocyte
d) neuron: a) epithelial
6. Hemoptysis can be described as blood where in the body:
a) feces
b) CSF
c) circulatory system
d) sputum: d) sputum
7. T/F: Most brain cancers start as primary tumors.: False
8. Which of the following cancers is considered the third most common for all
humans?
a) skin
b) colorectal
c) lung
d) brain: b) colorectal
9. Which of the following best describes cell proliferation?
a) occurs exclusively during necrosis
b) is under the control of genes
, BIO3030 FINAL QUIZLET
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g3ggxi
c) promotes cell specificity
d) is most often a process of meiosis: b) is under the control of genes
10. T/F: High fiber diet protects against colorectal cancer.: False
11. When arterial blood pressure drops, all of the following occurs EXCEPT:
a) renin secretion increases
b) aldosterone decreases
c) angiotensin increases
d) renal afferent arteriole constricts: b) aldosterone decreases
12. Water in the interstitial space contains what percentage of the body
weight:
a) 14
b) 20
c) 60
d) 40: a) 14
13. T/F: Infusion of KCl (10 mEq/L) may interfere with the heart.: True
14. Approximately, how much water (mL) is lost in urine each day?
a) 500
b) 2300
c) 1500
d) 200: c) 1500
15. Extracellular sodium concentration range (mEq/L) is:
a) 135-145
b) 3.5-5
c) 98-106
d) 24-31: a) 135-145
16. Solutions in which the extracellular osmotic force is greater than the
intracellular environment is known as:
a) isotonic
b) normotonic
c) hypotonic
d) hypertonic: d) hypertonic
17. Where in the nephron is filtration pressure very high?
a) Glomerular capsule
b) proximal convoluted tubules
c) distal convoluted tubules
d) loop of Henle: a) Glomerular capsule
18. T/F: Renal autoregulation helps to maintain glomerular filtration rate.: True
19. Compensation for hypervolemia consists of all the following EXCEPT:
a) water infusion
, BIO3030 FINAL QUIZLET
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g3ggxi
b) decrease RAAS activation
c) increased secretion of ANP
d) administration of furosemide: a) water infusion
20. Renal reabsorption:
a) secretes certain medicinals to the glomerular filtrate
b) gets rid of hydrogen ions in blood
c) returns water and glucose to the capillaries
d) maintains GFR: c) returns water and glucose to the capillaries
21. What part of the spinal cord contains clusters of the cell bodies of motor
neurons?
a) ventral horn of the gray matter
b) dorsal horn of the gray matter
c) dorsal root ganglion
d) white matter: a) ventral horn of the gray matter
22. Seizure disorders are associated with which type of injury mechanism?
a) traumatic
b) pressure
c) ischemic
d) excitation: d) excitation
23. Which type of neuron synthesizes and secretes norepinephrine as the
primary neurotransmitter?
a) adrenergic
b) cholinergic
c) nicotinic
d) serotonergic: a) adrenergic
24. All of the following are possible causes hydrocephalus EXCEPT:
a) deficiency of CSF
b) brain tumor
c) obstruction of CSF flow
d) defect in absorbing CSF into veins: a) deficiency of CSF
25. Parkinson's Disease is characterized by:
a) Lewy Bodies
b) Tau
c) amyloid plaque
d) neurofibrillary tangles: a) Lewy Bodies
26. Loss of coordinated movement and balance is likely due to damage to:
a) pyramidal structures
b) extrapyramidal structures
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g3ggxi
1. The presence of a Philadelphia chromosome helps to diagnose what can-
cers?
a) Hodgkin's lymphoma
b) CLL
c) AML
d) CML: d) CML
2. T/F: Lymphomas as compared to colorectal cancer, cause high mortality.: -
False
3. Which of the following tx's is considered most recent?
a) surgery
b) chemotherapy
c) radiation
d) immunotherapy: d) immunotherapy
4. The over-expression of which mutated tumor supressor gene is a risk for
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma:
a) APC
b) p53
c) BCL-2
d) Rb: c) BCL-2
5. Which of the following cell types is most likely to develop into a neoplasm?
a) epithelial
b) hepatocyte
c) myocyte
d) neuron: a) epithelial
6. Hemoptysis can be described as blood where in the body:
a) feces
b) CSF
c) circulatory system
d) sputum: d) sputum
7. T/F: Most brain cancers start as primary tumors.: False
8. Which of the following cancers is considered the third most common for all
humans?
a) skin
b) colorectal
c) lung
d) brain: b) colorectal
9. Which of the following best describes cell proliferation?
a) occurs exclusively during necrosis
b) is under the control of genes
, BIO3030 FINAL QUIZLET
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g3ggxi
c) promotes cell specificity
d) is most often a process of meiosis: b) is under the control of genes
10. T/F: High fiber diet protects against colorectal cancer.: False
11. When arterial blood pressure drops, all of the following occurs EXCEPT:
a) renin secretion increases
b) aldosterone decreases
c) angiotensin increases
d) renal afferent arteriole constricts: b) aldosterone decreases
12. Water in the interstitial space contains what percentage of the body
weight:
a) 14
b) 20
c) 60
d) 40: a) 14
13. T/F: Infusion of KCl (10 mEq/L) may interfere with the heart.: True
14. Approximately, how much water (mL) is lost in urine each day?
a) 500
b) 2300
c) 1500
d) 200: c) 1500
15. Extracellular sodium concentration range (mEq/L) is:
a) 135-145
b) 3.5-5
c) 98-106
d) 24-31: a) 135-145
16. Solutions in which the extracellular osmotic force is greater than the
intracellular environment is known as:
a) isotonic
b) normotonic
c) hypotonic
d) hypertonic: d) hypertonic
17. Where in the nephron is filtration pressure very high?
a) Glomerular capsule
b) proximal convoluted tubules
c) distal convoluted tubules
d) loop of Henle: a) Glomerular capsule
18. T/F: Renal autoregulation helps to maintain glomerular filtration rate.: True
19. Compensation for hypervolemia consists of all the following EXCEPT:
a) water infusion
, BIO3030 FINAL QUIZLET
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_g3ggxi
b) decrease RAAS activation
c) increased secretion of ANP
d) administration of furosemide: a) water infusion
20. Renal reabsorption:
a) secretes certain medicinals to the glomerular filtrate
b) gets rid of hydrogen ions in blood
c) returns water and glucose to the capillaries
d) maintains GFR: c) returns water and glucose to the capillaries
21. What part of the spinal cord contains clusters of the cell bodies of motor
neurons?
a) ventral horn of the gray matter
b) dorsal horn of the gray matter
c) dorsal root ganglion
d) white matter: a) ventral horn of the gray matter
22. Seizure disorders are associated with which type of injury mechanism?
a) traumatic
b) pressure
c) ischemic
d) excitation: d) excitation
23. Which type of neuron synthesizes and secretes norepinephrine as the
primary neurotransmitter?
a) adrenergic
b) cholinergic
c) nicotinic
d) serotonergic: a) adrenergic
24. All of the following are possible causes hydrocephalus EXCEPT:
a) deficiency of CSF
b) brain tumor
c) obstruction of CSF flow
d) defect in absorbing CSF into veins: a) deficiency of CSF
25. Parkinson's Disease is characterized by:
a) Lewy Bodies
b) Tau
c) amyloid plaque
d) neurofibrillary tangles: a) Lewy Bodies
26. Loss of coordinated movement and balance is likely due to damage to:
a) pyramidal structures
b) extrapyramidal structures
