Medical Surgical Practice Exam / Expert Strategies,
Review of Key Quizzes, and Practice Questions for
Guaranteed Success / Newest 2025/2026.
An adult client who is hospitalized after surgery reports sudden onset of chest
pain and dyspnea. the client appears anxious, restless, and mildly cyanotic. the
nurse should further assess the client for which condition? -
...(ANSWERS)....Pulmonary embolism
which information should the nurse obtain when performing an initial assessment
of a client who presents to the emergency department with a painful ankle
injury? (select all that apply) - ...(ANSWERS)....Quality of the pain
Signs of inflammation
Ankle range of motion
Visible deformities of the joint
Which description of pain is consistent with a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis? -
...(ANSWERS)....Joint pain is worse in the morning and involves symmetric joints
Which physical assessment finding should the nurse anticipate in a client with
long-term gastroesophagealreflux disease (GERD)? - ...(ANSWERS)....Hoarseness
A client presents with chronic venous insufficiency. Which assessment finding
should the nurse anticipate? - ...(ANSWERS)....Bilateral lower leg stasis dermatitis
,A client has been hospitalized with a femur fracture and is being treated with
traction. which action by the nurse is the priority when caring for this client? -
...(ANSWERS)....Assess neurovascular status
Which statement made by a client with chronic pancreatitis indicates that further
education is needed? - ...(ANSWERS)....I will cut back on smoking cigarettes daily
The nurse is teaching a female client who uses a contraceptive diaphragm about
reducing the risk for toxic shock syndrome (TSS). Which information should the
nurse include? (Select all that apply) - ...(ANSWERS)....Do not leave the
diaphragm in place longer than 8 hours after intercourse
Replace the old diaphragm every 3 months
A male client who smokes two packs of cigarettes a day states he understands
that smoking cigarettes is contributing to the difficulty that he and his wife are
having in getting pregnant and wants to know if other factors could be
contributing to their difficulty. Which information is best for the nurse to provide?
(Select all that apply). - ...(ANSWERS)....Alcohol consumption can cause erectile
dysfunction
Low testosterone levels affect sperm production
Cessation of smoking improves general health and fertility
, Twenty four hours after a client returns from surgical gastric bypass, the
registered nurse (RN) observes large amounts of blood in the nasogastric tube
(NGT) cannister. Which assessment finding should the RN report as early signs of
hypovolemic shock? - ...(ANSWERS)....lethargy
the registered nurse (RN) is assessing a male client who arrives at the clinic with
severe abdominal cramping, pain, tenesmus, and dehydration. the RN discovers
that the client has had 14 to 20 loose stools with rectal bleeding. When taking the
client's medical history, which information is most for the nurse to obtain? -
...(ANSWERS)....Ulcerative colitis
A client is newly diagnosed with diverticulosis. The registered nurse (RN) is
assessing the client's basic knowledge about the disease process. Which
statement by the client conveys an understanding of the etiology of diverticula? -
...(ANSWERS)....Chronic constipation causes weakening of colon wall which results
in out pouching sacs
The registered nurse (RN) is assessing a client who was discharged home after
management of chronic hypertension. Which equipment should the RN instruct
the client to use at home? - ...(ANSWERS)....Sphygmomanometer
A young adult mail is diagnosed with stage 4 Hodgkin's lymphoma in the
abdominopelvic region and is scheduled for radiation therapy (RT). The client
expresses concern about becoming infertile. How should the nurse respond? -
...(ANSWERS)....Propose sperm banking before RT then artificial insemination is an
option
Review of Key Quizzes, and Practice Questions for
Guaranteed Success / Newest 2025/2026.
An adult client who is hospitalized after surgery reports sudden onset of chest
pain and dyspnea. the client appears anxious, restless, and mildly cyanotic. the
nurse should further assess the client for which condition? -
...(ANSWERS)....Pulmonary embolism
which information should the nurse obtain when performing an initial assessment
of a client who presents to the emergency department with a painful ankle
injury? (select all that apply) - ...(ANSWERS)....Quality of the pain
Signs of inflammation
Ankle range of motion
Visible deformities of the joint
Which description of pain is consistent with a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis? -
...(ANSWERS)....Joint pain is worse in the morning and involves symmetric joints
Which physical assessment finding should the nurse anticipate in a client with
long-term gastroesophagealreflux disease (GERD)? - ...(ANSWERS)....Hoarseness
A client presents with chronic venous insufficiency. Which assessment finding
should the nurse anticipate? - ...(ANSWERS)....Bilateral lower leg stasis dermatitis
,A client has been hospitalized with a femur fracture and is being treated with
traction. which action by the nurse is the priority when caring for this client? -
...(ANSWERS)....Assess neurovascular status
Which statement made by a client with chronic pancreatitis indicates that further
education is needed? - ...(ANSWERS)....I will cut back on smoking cigarettes daily
The nurse is teaching a female client who uses a contraceptive diaphragm about
reducing the risk for toxic shock syndrome (TSS). Which information should the
nurse include? (Select all that apply) - ...(ANSWERS)....Do not leave the
diaphragm in place longer than 8 hours after intercourse
Replace the old diaphragm every 3 months
A male client who smokes two packs of cigarettes a day states he understands
that smoking cigarettes is contributing to the difficulty that he and his wife are
having in getting pregnant and wants to know if other factors could be
contributing to their difficulty. Which information is best for the nurse to provide?
(Select all that apply). - ...(ANSWERS)....Alcohol consumption can cause erectile
dysfunction
Low testosterone levels affect sperm production
Cessation of smoking improves general health and fertility
, Twenty four hours after a client returns from surgical gastric bypass, the
registered nurse (RN) observes large amounts of blood in the nasogastric tube
(NGT) cannister. Which assessment finding should the RN report as early signs of
hypovolemic shock? - ...(ANSWERS)....lethargy
the registered nurse (RN) is assessing a male client who arrives at the clinic with
severe abdominal cramping, pain, tenesmus, and dehydration. the RN discovers
that the client has had 14 to 20 loose stools with rectal bleeding. When taking the
client's medical history, which information is most for the nurse to obtain? -
...(ANSWERS)....Ulcerative colitis
A client is newly diagnosed with diverticulosis. The registered nurse (RN) is
assessing the client's basic knowledge about the disease process. Which
statement by the client conveys an understanding of the etiology of diverticula? -
...(ANSWERS)....Chronic constipation causes weakening of colon wall which results
in out pouching sacs
The registered nurse (RN) is assessing a client who was discharged home after
management of chronic hypertension. Which equipment should the RN instruct
the client to use at home? - ...(ANSWERS)....Sphygmomanometer
A young adult mail is diagnosed with stage 4 Hodgkin's lymphoma in the
abdominopelvic region and is scheduled for radiation therapy (RT). The client
expresses concern about becoming infertile. How should the nurse respond? -
...(ANSWERS)....Propose sperm banking before RT then artificial insemination is an
option
