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(BTHL) Below-The-Hook Lifting Devices - ANSWER ✔ Any
fabricated assembly designed to hold and attach a load to a hoist
mechanism that is used to lift and transport the load by raising,
suspending, or lowering.
(BTHLD) - ANSWER ✔ ASME BTH-1 Design of Lifting Devices
Synthetic Fiber Rope - ANSWER ✔ Use between 194 degrees and -40
degrees Fahrenheit
Choker Capacity 75% Vertical
They can have tensile strength similar to steel wire rope of the same
diameter, but are eight times lighter.
,Synthetic Web Slings - ANSWER ✔ Use Between 180 degrees & -40
degrees Fahrenheit
Choker capacity 80% vertical
They are flat belt straps that are versatile, strong, and can support heavy
loads while also being flexible enough to lift delicate materials.
Wire Rope Slings - ANSWER ✔ Fiber Core use between 180 degrees &
-40 degrees Fahrenheit
Choker capacity 75% vertical; 70% for cable laid slings
connect the load to the lifting device and are available in a wide range of
configurations
Below-The-Hook Lifting Devices - ANSWER ✔ Lift Beams, Spreader
Beams, Fabricated Lifting Devices
CG - ANSWER ✔ center of gravity
Complex Loads - ANSWER ✔ Difficult to balance or secure/Slings are
less than 30 degree angles from horizontal or greater than 60 degree
angles from the vertical
, Crane Operator/Hoist - ANSWER ✔ An Individual who is responsible
for the safe handling of the load while operating crane/hoist equipment
D/d Ratio - ANSWER ✔ The Ratio between the curvature taken by the
sling, D, and the diameter of the wire rope, synthetic rope or chain
Flagger - ANSWER ✔ An Individual who provides direction to the
equipment operator
Hand Chain or Lever Operated Hoist Tension Rigging - ANSWER ✔
Use of Two hand chain or lever-operated hoists positioned at the same
elevation
Heavy Equipment Operator - ANSWER ✔ Individual who is qualified
and designated by their immediate supervisor to operate the heavy
equipment used to perform lift activities
Lifting Coordinator - ANSWER ✔ The designated individual in the
department or at each site who retains an engineer degree
Rigger - ANSWER ✔ Individual who is trained, qualified and
responsible for developing lift plans and rigging configurations,
selecting rigging hardware, and attaching and securing rigging hardware
to perform common load lifts