TEST BANK FOR Advanced Practice Nursing
in the Care of Older Adults, 3rd Edition
by Laurie Kennedy-Malone, Verified Chapters 1 - 23, Complete
,Answers at the end of the Chapter
vb vb vb vb vb vb vb
Chapter 1: Changes with Aging
vb vb vb vb
MultiplevbChoice
Identifyvbthevbchoicevbthatvbbestvbcompletesvbthevbstatementvborvbanswersvbthevbquestion.
1. Thevbmajorvbimpactvbofvbthevbphysiologicalvbchangesvbthatvboccurvbwithvbagingvbis:
A. Reducedvbphysiologicalvbreserve
B. Reducedvbhomeostaticvbmechanisms
C. Impairedvbimmunologicalvbresponse
D. Allvbofvbthevbabove
2. Thevbstrongestvbevidencevbregardingvbnormalvbphysiologicalvbagingvbisvbavailablevbthrough:
,A. Randomizedvbcontrolledvbclinicalvbtrials
B. Cross-sectionalvbstudies
C. Longitudinalvbstudies
D. Casevbcontrolvbstudies
vbvbv b 3.v b Allvbofvbthevbfollowingvbstatementsvbarevbtruevbaboutvblaboratory
valuesvbinvboldervbadultsexcept:
A. Referencevbrangesvbarevbpreferable
B. Abnormalvbfindingsvbarevboftenvbduevbtovbphysiologicalvbaging
C. Normalvbrangesvbmayvbnotvbbevbapplicablevbforvboldervbadults
D. Referencevbvaluesvbarevbnotvbnecessarilyvbacceptablevbvalues
vbvbv b 4.v b Biochemicalvbindividualityvbisvbbestvbdescribedvbas:
A. Eachvbindividual’svbvariationvbisvboftenvbmuchvbgreatervbthanvbthatvbofvbavblargervbgroup
B. Thevbuniquevbbiochemicalvbprofilevbofvbavbselectedvbpopulation
C. Thevbtrulyvb“normal”vbindividual—fallingvbwithinvbaveragevbrange
D. Eachvbindividual’svbvariationvbisvboftenvbmuchvbsmallervbthanvbthatvbofvbavblargervbgroup
vbvbv b 5.v b Polypharmacyvbisvbbestvbdescribedvbasvbtaking:
A. Morevbthanvbninevbmedicationsvbpervbday
B. Morevbthanvbfivevbmedicationsvbpervbday
, C. Evenvbavbsinglevbmedicationvbifvbtherevbisvbnotvbavbclearvbindicationvbforvbitsvbuse
D. Whenvbavbdrugvbisvbgivenvbtovbtreatvbthevbsidevbeffectvbofvbanothervbdrug
vbvbv b 6.v b Pharmacokineticvbchangesvbwithvbagingvbisvbreflectivevbof:
A. Whatvbthevbdrugvbdoesvbtovbthevbbody
B. Whatvbthevbbodyvbdoesvbtovbthevbdrug
C. Thevbeffectvbatvbthevbsitevbofvbactionvbandvbthevbtimevbandvbintensityvbofvbthevbdrug
D. Thevbsidevbeffectsvbcommonlyvbassociatedvbwithvbthevbdrug
vbvbv b 7.v b Allvbthevbfollowingvbstatementsvbarevbfalsevbaboutvbdrugvbabsorptionvbexcept:
A. Antacidsvbincreasevbthevbbioavailabilityvbofvbdigitalis
B. Gastricvbacidityvbdecreasesvbwithvbage
C. Anticholinergicsvbincreasevbcolonicvbmotility
D. Underlyingvbchronicvbdiseasevbhasvblittlevbimpactvbonvbdrugvbabsorption
vbvbv b8.v b Allvbofvbthevbfollowingvbstatementsvbarevbtruevbaboutvbdrugvbdistributionvbinvbthe
elderlyvbexcept:
A. Drugsvbdistributedvbinvbwatervbhavevblowervbconcentration
B. Drugsvbdistributedvbinvbfatvbhavevblessvbintense,vbmorevbprolongedvbeffect
C. Drugsvbhighlyvbproteinvbboundvbhavevbgreatervbpotentialvbtovbcausevbanvbadversevbdrugvbreaction
in the Care of Older Adults, 3rd Edition
by Laurie Kennedy-Malone, Verified Chapters 1 - 23, Complete
,Answers at the end of the Chapter
vb vb vb vb vb vb vb
Chapter 1: Changes with Aging
vb vb vb vb
MultiplevbChoice
Identifyvbthevbchoicevbthatvbbestvbcompletesvbthevbstatementvborvbanswersvbthevbquestion.
1. Thevbmajorvbimpactvbofvbthevbphysiologicalvbchangesvbthatvboccurvbwithvbagingvbis:
A. Reducedvbphysiologicalvbreserve
B. Reducedvbhomeostaticvbmechanisms
C. Impairedvbimmunologicalvbresponse
D. Allvbofvbthevbabove
2. Thevbstrongestvbevidencevbregardingvbnormalvbphysiologicalvbagingvbisvbavailablevbthrough:
,A. Randomizedvbcontrolledvbclinicalvbtrials
B. Cross-sectionalvbstudies
C. Longitudinalvbstudies
D. Casevbcontrolvbstudies
vbvbv b 3.v b Allvbofvbthevbfollowingvbstatementsvbarevbtruevbaboutvblaboratory
valuesvbinvboldervbadultsexcept:
A. Referencevbrangesvbarevbpreferable
B. Abnormalvbfindingsvbarevboftenvbduevbtovbphysiologicalvbaging
C. Normalvbrangesvbmayvbnotvbbevbapplicablevbforvboldervbadults
D. Referencevbvaluesvbarevbnotvbnecessarilyvbacceptablevbvalues
vbvbv b 4.v b Biochemicalvbindividualityvbisvbbestvbdescribedvbas:
A. Eachvbindividual’svbvariationvbisvboftenvbmuchvbgreatervbthanvbthatvbofvbavblargervbgroup
B. Thevbuniquevbbiochemicalvbprofilevbofvbavbselectedvbpopulation
C. Thevbtrulyvb“normal”vbindividual—fallingvbwithinvbaveragevbrange
D. Eachvbindividual’svbvariationvbisvboftenvbmuchvbsmallervbthanvbthatvbofvbavblargervbgroup
vbvbv b 5.v b Polypharmacyvbisvbbestvbdescribedvbasvbtaking:
A. Morevbthanvbninevbmedicationsvbpervbday
B. Morevbthanvbfivevbmedicationsvbpervbday
, C. Evenvbavbsinglevbmedicationvbifvbtherevbisvbnotvbavbclearvbindicationvbforvbitsvbuse
D. Whenvbavbdrugvbisvbgivenvbtovbtreatvbthevbsidevbeffectvbofvbanothervbdrug
vbvbv b 6.v b Pharmacokineticvbchangesvbwithvbagingvbisvbreflectivevbof:
A. Whatvbthevbdrugvbdoesvbtovbthevbbody
B. Whatvbthevbbodyvbdoesvbtovbthevbdrug
C. Thevbeffectvbatvbthevbsitevbofvbactionvbandvbthevbtimevbandvbintensityvbofvbthevbdrug
D. Thevbsidevbeffectsvbcommonlyvbassociatedvbwithvbthevbdrug
vbvbv b 7.v b Allvbthevbfollowingvbstatementsvbarevbfalsevbaboutvbdrugvbabsorptionvbexcept:
A. Antacidsvbincreasevbthevbbioavailabilityvbofvbdigitalis
B. Gastricvbacidityvbdecreasesvbwithvbage
C. Anticholinergicsvbincreasevbcolonicvbmotility
D. Underlyingvbchronicvbdiseasevbhasvblittlevbimpactvbonvbdrugvbabsorption
vbvbv b8.v b Allvbofvbthevbfollowingvbstatementsvbarevbtruevbaboutvbdrugvbdistributionvbinvbthe
elderlyvbexcept:
A. Drugsvbdistributedvbinvbwatervbhavevblowervbconcentration
B. Drugsvbdistributedvbinvbfatvbhavevblessvbintense,vbmorevbprolongedvbeffect
C. Drugsvbhighlyvbproteinvbboundvbhavevbgreatervbpotentialvbtovbcausevbanvbadversevbdrugvbreaction
