VB VB
Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span 10TH Edition
VB VB VB VB VB VB VB
Authors:VBCaroleVBEdelman,VBElizabethVBKudzma
ChapterVB01:VBHealthVBDefined:VBObjectivesVBforVBPromotionVBandVBPreven
tionVBEdelman:VBHealthVBPromotionVBThroughoutVBtheVBLifeVBSpan,VB10T
HVBEdition
MULTIPLEVBCHOICE
WhichVBmodelVBofVBhealthVBisVBmostVBlikelyVBusedVBbyVBaVBpersonVBwho
doesVBnotVBbelieveVBinVBpreventiveVBhealthVBcare?
a. ClinicalVBmodel
b. RoleVBperformanceVBmodel
c. AdaptiveVBmodel
d. EudaimonisticVBmodel
ANS:VBA
TheVBclinicalVBmodelVBofVBhealthVBviewsVBtheVBabsenceVBofVBsi
gnsVBandVBsymptomsVBofVBdiseaseVBasVBindicativeVBofVBhealth.V
BPeoplewhoVBuseVBthisVBmodelVBwaitVBuntilVBtheyVBareVBveryVBs
ickVBtoVBseekVBcare.
DIF:V B V B CognitiveVBLevel:VBRememberVB(Knowledge)
REF: p. 3
2. AVBpersonVBwithVBchronicVBbackVBpainVBisVBcaredVBforVBbyVBherVBprimaryVBcareVBp
roviderVBasVBwellVBasVBreceivesacupuncture.VBWhichVBmodelVBofVBhealthVBdoesV
BthisVBpersonVBlikelyVBfavor?
a. ClinicalVBmodel
b. RoleVBperformanceVBmodel
c. AdaptiveVBmodel
d. EudaimonisticVBmodel
ANS:VBD
TheVBeudaimonisticVBmodelVBembodiesVBtheVBinteractionVBandVBinterrelationshipsVBamongVBphys
ical,VBsocial,VBpsychological,VBandVBspiritualVBaspectsVBofVBlifeVBandVBtheVBenvironmentVBinVBgoalVB
attainmentVBandVBcreatingVBmeaningVBinVBlife.VBPractitionersVBwhoVBpracticeVBtheVBclinicalVBmode
lVBmayVBnotVBbeVBenoughVBforVBsomeoneVBwhoVBbelievesVBinVBtheVBeudaimonisticVBmodel.VBThose
whoVBbelievV B eVBinVBtheVBeudaimonisticVBmodelVBoftenVBlookVBforVBalternativeVBprovidersVBofVBca
re.
DIF:V B CognitiveVBLevel:VBApplyVB(Application) REF: p.VB3
3. AVBstateVBofVBphysical,VBmental,VBspiritual,VBandVBsocialVBfunctioningVBthatVBrealizesV
BaVBperson‘sVBpotentialVBandVBisexperiencedVBwithinVBaVBdevelopmentalVBcontextVBisVB
knownVBas:
a. growthVBandVBdevelopment.
b. health.
c. functioning.
d. high-levelVBwellness.
ANS:VBB
HealthVBisVBdefinedVBasVBaVBstateVBofVBphysical,VBmental,VBspiritual,VBandVBsocialVBfunctioningVBthat
, realizesVBaVBperson‘sVBpotentialandVBisVBexperiencedVBwithinVBaVBdevelopmentalVBcontext.
VB
, DIF:V B V B CognitiveVBLevel:VBRememberVB(Knowledge) REF:V B p.VB5
4. WhichVBofVBtheVBfollowingVBbestVBdescribesVBaVBclientVBwhoVBhasVBanVBillness?
a. SomeoneVBwhoVBhasVBwell-controlledVBdiabetes
b. SomeoneVBwithVBhypercholesterolemia
c. SomeoneVBwithVBaVBheadache
d. SomeoneVBwithVBcoronaryVBarteryVBdise
aseVBwithoutangina
e. ANS:VBC
SomeoneVBwithVBaVBheadacheVBrepresentsVBaVBpersonVBwithVBanVBillness.VBAnVBillnessVBisVBmadeVB
upVBofVBtheVBsubjectiveVBexperienceVBofVBtheVBindividualVBandVBtheVBphysicalVBmanifestationVBofV
Bdisease.VBItVBcanVBbeVBdescribedVBasVBaVBresponseVBcharacterizedVBbyVBaVBmismatchVBbetweenVBaV
Bperson‘sVBneedsVBandVBtheVBresourcesVBavailableVBtoVBmeetVBthoseVBneeds.VBAVBpersonVBcanVBhave
VBaVBdiseasewithoutVBfeelingVBill.VBTheVBotherVBchoicesVBrepresentVBdisease.
DIF:V B V B CognitiveVBLevel:VBAnalyzeVB(Analysis) REF:V B p.VB6
5. WhichVBUSVBreportVBisVBconsideredVBaVBlandmarkVBdocumentVBinVBcreatingVBaVBglobalVBapproachVBtoVBhealth
?
a. TheVB1990VBHealthVBObjectivesVBforVBtheVBNation:VBAVBMidcourseVBReview
b. HealthyVBPeopleVB2020
c. HealthyVBPeopleVB2000
d. TheVBU.S.VBSurgeonVBGeneralVBReport
ANS:VBC
HealthyVBPeopleVB2000VBandVBitsVBMidcourseVBReviewVBandVB1995VBRevisionsVBwereVBlandmar
kVBdocumentsVBinVBwhichVBaVBconsortiumVBofVBpeopleVBrepresentingVBnationalVBorganizationsVB
workedVBwithVBUSVBPublicVBHealthVBServiceVBofficialsVBtocreateVBaVBmoreVBglobalVBapproachV
BtoVBhealth.
DIF:V B V B CognitiveVBLevel:VBRememberVB(Knowledge) REF:V B p.VB6
6. WhichVBofVBtheVBfollowingVBrepresentsVBaVBmethodVBofVBprimaryVBprevention?
a. InformationalVBsessionVBaboutVBhealthyVBlifestyles
b. BloodVBpressureVBscreening
c. InterventionalVBcardiacVBcatheterization
d. DiagnosticVBcardiacVBcatheterization
ANS:VBA
PrimaryVBpreventionVBprecedesVBdiseaseVBorVBdysfunction.VBItVBincludesVBhealthVBpromotionVB
andVBspecificVBprotectionVBandencouragesVBincreasedVBawareness;VBthus,VBeducationVBaboutVBh
ealthyVBlifestylesVBfitsVBthisVBdefinition.VBBloodVBpressureVBscreeningVBdoesVBnotVBpreventVBdi
sease,VBbutVBinsteadVBidentifiesVBit.
DIF:V B CognitiveVBLevel:VBApplyVB(Application) REF: p.VB11
7. WhichVBofVBtheVBfollowingVBrepresentsVBaVBmethodVBofVBsecondaryVBprevention?
a. Self–breastVBexaminationVBeducation
b. YearlyVBmammograms
c. ChemotherapyVBforVBadvancedVBbreastVBcancer
d. CompleteVBmastectomyVBforVBbreastVBcancer
, ANS:VBB
ScreeningVBisVBsecondaryVBpreventionVBbecauseVBtheVBprincipalVBgoalVBofVBscreeningsVBisVBtoVBide
ntifyVBindividualsVBinVBanVBearly,detectableVBstageVBofVBtheVBdiseaseVBprocess.VBAVBmammogramVBi
sVBaVBscreeningVBtoolVBforVBbreastVBcancerVBandVBthusVBisVBconsideredVBaVBmethodVBofVBsecondaryV
Bprevention.
DIF:V B CognitiveVBLevel:VBApplyVB(Application) REF: p.VB15
8. WhichVBofVBtheVBfollowingVBrepresentsVBaVBmethodVBofVBtertiaryVBprevention?
a. DrunkVBdrivingVBcampaign
b. RoadVBblocksVBforVBdrunkVBdriving
c. EmergencyVBsurgeryVBforVBheadVBtraumaVBafterVBaVBmotorVBvehicleVBaccident
d. PhysicalVBandVBoccupationalVBtherapyVBafterVBaVBmotorVBve
hicleVBaccidentVBwithVBheadtrauma
ANS:VBD
PhysicalVBtherapyVBandVBoccupationalVBtherapyVBareVBconsideredVBtertiaryVBprevention.VBTertiary
VBpreventionVBoccursVBwhenVBaVBdefectVBorVBdisabilityVBisVBpermanentVBandVBirreversible.VBItVBinv
olvesVBminimizingVBtheVBeffectVBofVBdiseaseVBandVBdisability.VBTheVBobjectiveVBofVBtertiaryVBpreve
ntionVBisVBtoVBmaximizeVBremainingVBcapacities.
DIF:V B V B CognitiveVBLevel:VBApplyVB(Application)V B V B REF: p.VB15
9. InVBreviewingVBaVBperson‘sVBmedicalVBclaims,VBaVBnurseVBrealizesVBthatVBtheVBindividualVBwithVB
moderateVBpersistentVBasthmaVBhashadVBseveralVBemergencyVBdepartmentVBvisitsVBandVBisVBnotVB
onVBinhaledVBsteroidsVBasVBrecommendedVBbyVBtheVBNHLBIVBasthmaVBmanagementVBguidelines
.VBTheVBnurseVBdiscussesVBthisVBwithVBtheVBperson‘sVBprimaryVBcareVBprovider.VBInVBthisVBscenari
o,VBtheVBnurseVBisVBactingVBasVBa(n):
a. advocate.
b. careVBmanager.
c. consultant.
d. educator.
ANS:VBB
CareVBmanagersVBactVBtoVBpreventVBduplicationVBofVBserviceVBandVBreduceVBcost.VBCareVBmanagersVBbaseVBre
commendationonVBreliableVBdataVBsourcesVBsuchVBasVBevidence-basedVBpracticesVBandVBprotocols.
DIF: CognitiveVBLevel:VBApplyVB(Application)V B V B REF: p.VB15
10. DuringVBaVBhomeVBvisit,VBaVBnurseVBassistsVBanVBindividualVBtoVBcompleteVBanVBapplicationVBfor
VBdisabilityVBservices.VBTheVBnurseisVBactingVBasVBa(n):
a. advocate.
b. careVBmanager.
c. consultant.
d. educator.
ANS:VBA
TheVBadvocacyVBroleVBofVBtheVBnurseVBhelpsVBindividualsVBobtainVBwhatVBtheyVBareVBentitledVBto
VBreceiveVBfromVBtheVBhealthVBcareVBsystem,VBtriesVBtoVBmakeVBtheVBsystemVBmoreVBresponsiveVB
toVBindividuals‘VBcommunityVBneeds,VBandVBassistsVBindividualsVBindevelopingVBskillsVBtoVBadv
ocateVBforVBthemselves.