2025 ACTUAL EXAM WITH COMPLETE 150 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) ALREADY
GRADED A+ | GUARANTEED PASS
ALpha 1 receptors are located mainly on... - Correct Answer > Vascular smooth muscle
(blood vessels, arteries, veins, urinary sphincters,)
Alpha 1 leads to... - Correct Answer > vasoconstriction, dialation of pupil, contraction,
urinary retention, glycogenolysis, inhibition or renin release
According to the WHO what is the first step in the prescribing process? - Correct
Answer > The first step is to define the patient's problem
The second step is to - Correct Answer > specify the therapeutic objective
The third step is to - Correct Answer > choose which drug or treatment is needed.
Step 4 of the WHO approach: - Correct Answer > Start the treatment
Step 5 of the WHO approach: - Correct Answer > Educate the patient
Step 6 of the WHO approach: - Correct Answer > Monitor the treatment
,Glycogenelysis is - Correct Answer > breakdown of glycogen to glucose
Alpha 1 leads to inhibition of renin release which effects BP by - Correct Answer > Renin
is excreted by the kidneys and helps to lower BP
Alpha 2 recpetors are generally considered to work with the..... - Correct Answer > GI
system
Alpha 2 receptors affect the pancreas by - Correct Answer > inhibiting insulin
production
Beta 1 receptors are located mainly on the X and lead to X HR - Correct Answer > heart;
increased HR
Another place to find Beta 1 receptors is on the X, which releases X - Correct Answer >
Kidney, renin; which increases BP
How does hypoalbuminemia affect the process of prescribing? - Correct Answer > Low
albumin = more free drug (bc the drug can't bind to albumin aka protein) =
increased adverse effects
What is a Black Box Warning: - Correct Answer > is considered a contraindication to
administer that drug.
, What is the drugs half-life? - Correct Answer > Half-life specifically means the amount of
time it takes for an administered drug to be halfway cleared from the system.
Peak of action: - Correct Answer > the time between drug administration and maximum
concentration of drug in the blood stream. Best therapeutic effect.
Duration of action: - Correct Answer > the time between onset of action and
metabolism of drug below the minimum needed for an effect. The length of time
you have the drug in your system.
Phase 1 of drug development: - Correct Answer > The drug is tested on healthy
volunteers
Phase 2 of drug development: - Correct Answer > trials with people who have the
disease for which the drug is thought to be effective
Phase 3 of drug development: - Correct Answer > Large numbers of patients in medical
research centers receive the drug in phase 3. This larger sampling provides
information about infrequent or rare adverse effects. The FFA will approve a new
drug application if phase 3 studies are satisfactory.
Phase 4 of drug development: - Correct Answer > This phase is voluntary and involves
postmarket surveillance of the drug's therapeutic effects at the completion of
phase 3. The pharmaceutical company receives reports from doctors and other
health care professionals about the therapeutic results and adverse effects of the
drug. Some medications, for example, have been found to be toxic and have been
removed from the market after their initial release.