SOCI 375 - Exam EXAM QUESTIONS ACCURATE AND VERIFIED ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED ANSWERS FOR GUARANTEED PASS | ALREADY GRADED A

Transnationalism A. The separation of migrants from their homeland B. The adoption of the host country’s full culture C. The processes by which immigrants forge and sustain multi-stranded social relations that link their societies of origin and settlement D. The complete assimilation into a new society Correct Answer: C Rationale: Transnationalism emphasizes ongoing ties across borders, not full assimilation. Transnationalism as Social Morphology A. The weakening of ethnic bonds B. The rejection of ethnic identity C. The formation of new kinds of ethnic communities D. The erasure of cultural traditions Correct Answer: C Rationale: Social morphology refers to new ethnic community formations shaped by transnational ties. Transnationalism as a Type of Consciousness A. Forgetting cultural roots B. The multiple and overlapping identities that individuals now possess C. A singular fixed cultural identity D. Loss of homeland connections Correct Answer: B Rationale: It emphasizes fluid, multiple, and overlapping identities. Transnationalism as a Mode of Cultural Reproduction A. Traditional and unchanging cultural forms B. The contemporary fluidity of constructed styles, social institutions, and everyday practices C. The loss of all traditions D. Complete cultural isolation Correct Answer: B Rationale: Cultural reproduction highlights ongoing, fluid adaptation of traditions in new contexts. Transnationalism as Avenue of Capital A. The international spread of family ties B. The increasing international movement of money and resources C. The rejection of homeland economies D. Domestic-only financial systems Correct Answer: B Rationale: Capital flows such as remittances are central to transnational connections. Transnationalism as a Site of Political Engagement A. Ignoring politics in homeland B. Political withdrawal from both countries C. Refers to ways immigrants and ethnic communities continue engaging politically in homelands D. Focus only on host country politics Correct Answer: C Rationale: Immigrants often remain politically active across borders. Assimilation A. Process of adopting the culture of another group B. Rejecting new cultural influences C. Maintaining only homeland culture D. Cultural isolation Correct Answer: A Rationale: Assimilation is adopting dominant cultural traits of another group. Integration A. Complete erasure of cultural identity B. Isolated co-existence of groups C. Incorporating individuals into a larger community D. Segregation in society Correct Answer: C Rationale: Integration involves inclusion within the larger community while still maintaining identity. Transmigrants A. Migrants maintaining connections to multiple countries B. Migrants severing ties with homeland C. Migrants with no ties to culture D. Fully assimilated individuals Correct Answer: A Rationale: Transmigrants sustain simultaneous ties to home and host countries. Diaspora Features A. Simple migration for economic opportunity B. Dispersal from homeland with no cultural memory C. Traumatic dispersal, collective memory, return movement, solidarity, and creative adaptation in host societies D. Immediate assimilation with no group ties Correct Answer: C Rationale: Diasporas involve shared history, memory, and identity across multiple contexts. Racism A. Discrimination based on economic class B. Prejudice or discrimination against individuals based on race C. Cultural misunderstandings only D. Ethnic pride Correct Answer: B Rationale: Racism is rooted in racial prejudice and discrimination. Institutional Racism A. Individual prejudice B. Systemic policies that disadvantage racial groups C. Racial jokes or slurs D. Personal ignorance Correct Answer: B Rationale: Institutional racism occurs when systems and structures disadvantage groups. Primary Labour Market A. Low-wage insecure jobs B. Informal unpaid work C. High-wage jobs with advancement opportunities D. Seasonal agricultural jobs Correct Answer: C Rationale: Primary markets offer stability, high pay, and career growth. Secondary Labour Market A. Secure and professional positions B. High-paying unionized jobs C. Low-wage jobs with no security D. Jobs with full benefits Correct Answer: C Rationale: Secondary jobs are unstable, low-paying, and lack benefits. Gendered Labour Market A. Jobs assigned randomly B. Equal opportunities across genders C. Disparities in job positions based on gender D. Cultural jobs only Correct Answer: C Rationale: Gendered labour markets reflect unequal access and opportunities by gender. Vertical Mosaic A. Equal class structures B. Class and power hierarchies in multicultural societies C. Uniform upward mobility D. Absence of discrimination Correct Answer: B Rationale: The vertical mosaic illustrates unequal class and ethnic hierarchies in Canada. Blocked Social Mobility A. Full freedom to move up B. Equal opportunities for all C. Limited upward movement due to ethnic affiliation D. Guaranteed success in careers Correct Answer: C Rationale: Ethnic affiliation often restricts opportunities for advancement. Occupational Dissimilarity A. Equal access to jobs B. Ethnic disparities in job status and roles C. Similar positions across groups D. No relation between ethnicity and jobs Correct Answer: B Rationale: Occupational dissimilarity highlights uneven job distribution by ethnicity. Colour-Coded Vertical Mosaic A. Equal treatment of all workers B. Class hierarchies not linked to race C. Racialized form of social class hierarchy D. Mobility free of discrimination Correct Answer: C Rationale: It shows racial dimensions of the Canadian class system. Wage Gap A. Workers of colour earn the same as white workers B. Workers of colour earn more than white workers C. Workers of colour earn 81 cents to every dollar earned by white workers D. Wages are unrelated to race Correct Answer: C Rationale: Wage disparities persist across racial groups. Intra-group Differences A. All members of ethnic groups are the same B. Variations within ethnic groups often overlooked C. Only differences between groups matter D. No internal diversity exists Correct Answer: B Rationale: Intra-group differences stress internal diversity often ignored in research. Educational Attainment A. Education has no role in inequality B. Higher education widens wage gaps C. Level of education achieved by women closes the divide D. Educational gains disadvantage minorities Correct Answer: C Rationale: Education can reduce disparities in economic and social outcomes. 1.5 Generation Immigrants A. Immigrants arriving after age 40 B. Immigrants arriving before age 16, better economic outcomes C. First-generation immigrants with poor outcomes D. Native-born citizens only Correct Answer: B Rationale: Younger arrival allows easier adaptation and stronger outcomes. Devaluation of Credentials A. Equal recognition of immigrant qualifications B. Immigrant qualifications often not recognized in Canada C. Immigrants overqualified for positions D. Education irrelevant to work Correct Answer: B Rationale: Many skilled immigrants face barriers in credential recognition. Critiques of Social Inequality Studies A. They balance all social dimensions B. Overemphasis on race ignores other societal dimensions C. Focuses only on gender D. Ignores race entirely Correct Answer: B Rationale: Some critiques argue overemphasis on race overlooks class and gender factors. Racism in Digital Age A. Online anonymity fosters racism and intolerance B. Internet eliminates prejudice C. Social media removes hate speech D. Digital world is bias-free Correct Answer: A Rationale: Anonymity enables expression of racist ideas online. Social Acceptability of Racism A. Racist language and images spread online B. Racism is always rejected C. Racism is absent in media D. Online hate speech is rare Correct Answer: A Rationale: The digital age has normalized spreading racist content. Inciting Hatred A. Encouraging tolerance B. Ignoring differences C. Encouraging hostility against a specific group D. Spreading neutral ideas Correct Answer: C Rationale: Incitement to hatred promotes hostility toward targeted groups. Disparity in Police-Reported Hate Crimes A. All hate crimes are reported B. Hate crimes are not always reported C. Police track every incident D. Hate crimes are fully visible Correct Answer: B Rationale: Underreporting leads to disparities in official hate crime statistics.