NCC EFM Exam Practice Questions |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
with correct answers |||\\\ |||\\\
Oxygen is transferred from mom to fetus via the placenta through? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Passive (Simple) Diffusion |||\\\ |||\\\
Intervillous space perfusion is dependent on? - correct answer✔✔Adequate Uterine Blood
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Flow
Maternal Fetal Exchange is best promoted by which maternal position? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Either Rt or Lt Lateral |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
What is transfer down the concentration gradient from higher to lower called? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Diffusion
The most likely physical rationale for recurrent late decels after epidural is? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Maternal Sympathetic Blockade |||\\\ |||\\\
Which FHR pattern would be anticipated when monitoring mono-mono twins? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Variable Decels |||\\\
Fetus can survive in an environment w/ a PO2 equal to adult venous blood d/t? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔increased O2 carrying capacity |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Variable decels are mediated primarily by? - correct answer✔✔baroreceptors
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
The sympathetic branch of the ANS influences FHR to? - correct answer✔✔increase
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
, the average difference in baseline FHR b/w 30 & 40 weeks is? - correct answer✔✔10bpm
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
usually 5-6; 10 is closest |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Fetal blood is most highly oxygenated in the? - correct answer✔✔Ductus Venosous
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
An abrupt rise in fetal bp can stimulate? - correct answer✔✔variable decels
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
During an acute episode of fetal hypoxemia, fetal blood flow is redistributed primarily to the? -
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
correct answer✔✔brain |||\\\ |||\\\
Over the course of pregnancy, the FHR baseline? - correct answer✔✔decreases
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
FHR variability is dependent upon? - correct answer✔✔cerebral oxygen and intact CNS
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
chemoreceptors respond mainly to? - correct answer✔✔hypoxemia |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
pH: 7.22 |||\\\ |||\\\
pCO2: 50 |||\\\
HCO3: 24 |||\\\
BE: -3 - correct answer✔✔normal acid-base status
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
(if pH is normal, answer is normal)
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Fetal respiratory academia is indicated by a pH of 7.04 and a PCO2 of? - correct answer✔✔>60
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
pH: 6.98 |||\\\
with correct answers |||\\\ |||\\\
Oxygen is transferred from mom to fetus via the placenta through? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Passive (Simple) Diffusion |||\\\ |||\\\
Intervillous space perfusion is dependent on? - correct answer✔✔Adequate Uterine Blood
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Flow
Maternal Fetal Exchange is best promoted by which maternal position? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Either Rt or Lt Lateral |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
What is transfer down the concentration gradient from higher to lower called? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Diffusion
The most likely physical rationale for recurrent late decels after epidural is? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Maternal Sympathetic Blockade |||\\\ |||\\\
Which FHR pattern would be anticipated when monitoring mono-mono twins? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔Variable Decels |||\\\
Fetus can survive in an environment w/ a PO2 equal to adult venous blood d/t? - correct
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
answer✔✔increased O2 carrying capacity |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Variable decels are mediated primarily by? - correct answer✔✔baroreceptors
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
The sympathetic branch of the ANS influences FHR to? - correct answer✔✔increase
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
, the average difference in baseline FHR b/w 30 & 40 weeks is? - correct answer✔✔10bpm
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
usually 5-6; 10 is closest |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Fetal blood is most highly oxygenated in the? - correct answer✔✔Ductus Venosous
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
An abrupt rise in fetal bp can stimulate? - correct answer✔✔variable decels
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
During an acute episode of fetal hypoxemia, fetal blood flow is redistributed primarily to the? -
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
correct answer✔✔brain |||\\\ |||\\\
Over the course of pregnancy, the FHR baseline? - correct answer✔✔decreases
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
FHR variability is dependent upon? - correct answer✔✔cerebral oxygen and intact CNS
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
chemoreceptors respond mainly to? - correct answer✔✔hypoxemia |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
pH: 7.22 |||\\\ |||\\\
pCO2: 50 |||\\\
HCO3: 24 |||\\\
BE: -3 - correct answer✔✔normal acid-base status
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
(if pH is normal, answer is normal)
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
Fetal respiratory academia is indicated by a pH of 7.04 and a PCO2 of? - correct answer✔✔>60
|||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\ |||\\\
pH: 6.98 |||\\\