LOUISIANA ARBORIST EXAM NEWEST EXAM / LOUISIANA
ARBORIST EXAM PREPARATION/LOUISIANA ARBORIST EXAM
PRACTICE EXAM WITH COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS| BRAND NEW VERSION!
Which genus of tree does not have an opposite leaf arrangement?
a) Acer (maples)
b) Fraximus (ash)
c) Quercus (oaks)
d) Cornus (dogwoods) - Correct Answer-C
Which conifers have needles in bundles?
a) hemlocks
b) firs
c) pines
d) spruces - Correct Answer-C
Soil can hold water in microspores that the ability of tree roots to absorb the
water is restricted. - Correct Answer-True
What is the soil property called that resists changes to pH? - Correct Answer-
Buffering capacity
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Negatively charged clay particles hold cations near the surface. - Correct Answer-
True
Over time, mulching can improve soil structure, reduce compaction, and add
organic matter to the soil. - Correct Answer-True
A pH of 5 is how many more time acidic than a pH of 7? - Correct Answer-100
times
What is the process called where ions of essential elements wash down through
the soil profile and are lost? - Correct Answer-Leaching
What are the positively charges particles called that are formed from essential
elements dissolved in soil water? - Correct Answer-Cations
Iron and manganese may be in a chemical form that is unavailable to trees if the
pH level is too alkaline. - Correct Answer-True
What kind of buffering capacity do clay soils and soils high in organic matter have?
- Correct Answer-High
What is the zone of intense biological activity near the actively elongating roots
called? - Correct Answer-Rhizosphere
What is the term for the diversity of organisms living, moving, and interacting in
the soil called? - Correct Answer-The soil food web.
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What is water that drains from the macrospores called? - Correct Answer-
Gravitational water
What is the term for soil, following drainage? - Correct Answer-Field capacity
Most soil organisms cause disease or decay in tree roots. - Correct Answer-False
Many tree roots exist in a symbiotic relationship with fungi that assist the tree in
water and mineral absorption. - Correct Answer-True
Most of the fine, absorbing roots are typically found near the soil surface because:
a) roots grow where conditions are favorable.
b) roots need UV light to drive respiration.
c) the pH of the soil is generally higher near the surface.
d) phosphorus and potassium are more available. - Correct Answer-A
Discuss the differences between "flush cuts" and proper cuts made to outer
portions of branch collar. How do "flush cuts" affect growth? - Correct Answer-A
proper cut leaves the branch bark ridge, branch collar, and swollen collar in tact. It
enables the cut to close in a circular fashion. Flush cuts remove it and opens the
tree to decay by removing dead wood which branch defense zones form.
Explain thinning cut and describe how they will affect the tree. - Correct Answer-It
is removing the branch back to the lateral branch, large enough to assume
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terminal role. It opens the tree, reduces weight, reduces height, and retains its
shape.
Discuss Shingo's theory of walling off infections in trees called CODIT
(Compartmentalization of Decay in Trees). - Correct Answer-1) Trees are highly
compartmentalized.
2) If the tree is wounded, it will heal itself by walling itself off from injury.
How will pruning a tree at time of transplanting affect tree growth? - Correct
Answer-It decreases root growth. You should avoid pruning except for broken or
damaged limbs.
Are there advantages of pruning a tree at planting time? - Correct Answer-No
What is the major objective in crown cleaning? - Correct Answer-It removes dead,
diseased, and dying crowded or wealdy attached limbs from the crown. the
objective is to correct small growth problems before they get big growth
problems.
Name five methods used to apply fertilization to trees. - Correct Answer-
Broadcasting, drill hole, injection, foliar application, and implants
Are wound dressings or paint recommended after making pruning cuts? Why? -
Correct Answer-No, studies show it does no good.
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