HEALTH PROMOTION THROUGHOU
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T THE LIFE SPAN, 10TH EDITION (EDE
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LMAN), CHAPTER 1- u u
25 | ALL CHAPTERS
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ISBNu13;978-0323761406/ISBNu10032376140
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,Chapteru01:uHealthuDefined:uObjectivesuforuPromotionuanduPreventionuE
delman:uHealthuPromotionuThroughoututheuLifeuSpan,u10thuEdition
MULTIPLEuCHOICE
1. Whichumodeluofuhealthuisumostulikelyuusedubyuaupersonuwhoudoesunotubelieveuinupreventiveuhealthucare?
a. Clinicalumodel
b. Roleuperformanceumodel
c. Adaptiveumodel
d. Eudaimonisticu model
ANS:u A
Theuclinicalumodeluofuhealthuviewsutheuabsenceuofusignsuandusymptomsuofudiseaseuasuindicativeuofuhealth.uPeopleuw
houuseuthisumodeluwaituuntilutheyuareuveryusickutouseekucare.
DIF: CognitiveuLevel:uRememberu(Knowledge) REF: p.u3
2. Aupersonuwithuchronicubackupainuisucareduforubyuheruprimaryucareuprovideruasuwelluasureceivesu
acupuncture.uWhichumodeluofuhealthudoesuthisupersonulikelyufavor?
a. Clinicalumodel
b. Roleuperformanceumodel
c. Adaptiveumodel
d. Eudaimonisticu model
ANS:u D
Theueudaimonisticumodeluembodiesutheuinteractionuanduinterrelationshipsuamonguphysical,usocial,upsychological,u
anduspiritualuaspectsuofulifeuandutheuenvironmentuinugoaluattainmentuanducreatingumeaninguinulife.uPractitionersuw
houpracticeutheuclinicalumodelumayunotubeuenoughuforusomeoneuwhoubelievesuinutheueudaimonisticumodel.uThoseu
whoubelieveuinutheueudaimonisticumodeluoftenulookuforualternativeuprovidersuofucare.
DIF: CognitiveuLevel:uApplyu(Application) REF: p.u3
3. Austateuofuphysical,umental,uspiritual,uandusocialufunctioninguthaturealizesuauperson‘supotentialuanduisu
experienceduwithinuaudevelopmentalucontextuisuknownuas:
a. growthuandudevelopment.
b. health.
c. functioning.
d. high-levelu wellness.
ANS:u B
Healthuisudefineduasuaustateuofuphysical,umental,uspiritual,uandusocialufunctioninguthaturealizesuauperson‘supotentialua
nduisuexperienceduwithinuaudevelopmentalucontext.
DIF: CognitiveuLevel:uRememberu(Knowledge) REF: p.u5
4. Whichuofutheufollowingubestudescribesuauclientuwhouhasuanuillness?
a. Someoneuwhouhasuwell-controlledudiabetes
b. Someoneuwithuhypercholesterolemia
c. Someoneuwithuauheadache
d. Someoneuwithucoronaryuarteryudiseaseuwithout
uanginauANS:u C
, Someoneuwithuauheadacheurepresentsuaupersonuwithuanuillness.uAnuillnessuisumadeuupuofutheusubjectiveuexperienceu
ofutheuindividualuandutheuphysicalumanifestationuofudisease.uItucanubeudescribeduasuauresponseucharacterizedubyuau
mismatchubetweenuauperson‘suneedsuandutheuresourcesuavailableutoumeetuthoseuneeds.uAupersonucanuhaveuaudiseaseu
withoutufeelinguill.uTheuotheruchoicesurepresentudisease.
DIF: CognitiveuLevel:uAnalyzeu(Analysis) REF: p.u6
5. WhichuUSureportuisuconsidereduaulandmarkudocumentuinucreatinguauglobaluapproachutouhealth?
a. Theu1990uHealthuObjectivesuforutheuNation:uAuMidcourseuReview
b. HealthyuPeopleu2020
c. HealthyuPeopleu2000
d. TheuU.S.uSurgeonuGeneraluReport
ANS:u C
HealthyuPeopleu2000uanduitsuMidcourseuReviewuandu1995uRevisionsuwereulandmarkudocumentsuinuwhichuaucon
sortiumuofupeopleurepresentingunationaluorganizationsuworkeduwithuUSuPublicuHealthuServiceuofficialsutoucreateu
aumoreuglobaluapproachutouhealth.
DIF: CognitiveuLevel:uRememberu(Knowledge) REF: p.u6
6. Whichuofutheufollowingurepresentsuaumethoduofuprimaryuprevention?
a. Informationalusessionuaboutuhealthyulifestyles
b. Bloodupressureuscreening
c. Interventionalucardiacucatheterization
d. Diagnosticucardiacucatheterization
ANS:u A
Primaryupreventionuprecedesudiseaseuorudysfunction.uItuincludesuhealthupromotionuanduspecificuprotectionuanduenco
uragesuincreaseduawareness;uthus,ueducationuaboutuhealthyulifestylesufitsuthisudefinition.uBloodupressureuscreeningu
doesunotupreventudisease,ubutuinsteaduidentifiesuit.
DIF: CognitiveuLevel:uApplyu(Application) REF: p.u11
7. Whichuofutheufollowingurepresentsuaumethoduofusecondaryuprevention?
a. Self–breastuexaminationueducation
b. Yearlyumammograms
c. Chemotherapyuforuadvancedubreastucancer
d. Completeumastectomyuforubreastucancer
ANS:u B
Screeninguisusecondaryupreventionubecauseutheuprincipalugoaluofuscreeningsuisutouidentifyuindividualsuinuanuearly,ud
etectableustageuofutheudiseaseuprocess.uAumammogramuisuauscreeningutooluforubreastucanceruanduthusuisuconsidere
duaumethoduofusecondaryuprevention.
DIF: CognitiveuLevel:uApplyu(Application) REF: p.u15
8. Whichuofutheufollowingurepresentsuaumethoduofutertiaryuprevention?
a. Drunkudrivingucampaign
b. Roadublocksuforudrunkudriving
c. Emergencyusurgeryuforuheadutraumauafteruaumotoruvehicleuaccident
d. Physicaluanduoccupationalutherapyuafteruaumotoruvehicleuaccidentuwithuhead
utraumauANS:u D