Maternity & Women’s Health Care 12th Edition Lowdermilk Chapter 1-
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37 WELL ENLIGHTEN
TEST BANK FOR Maternity & Women’s Health Care 12
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th Edition Lowdermilk Chapter 1-
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37 WELL ENLIGHTEN
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,Maternity & Women’s Health Care 12th Edition Lowdermilk Chapter 1-
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
37 WELL ENLIGHTEN
Chapter 1: 21st Century Maternity and Women’s Health Nursing
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MULTIPLE CHOICE zd
1. In evaluating the level of a pregnant woman risk of having a low-birth-
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weight (LBW) infant, which factor is the most important for the nurse to consider?
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a. African-American race zd
b. Cigarette smoking zd
c. Poor nutritional status zd zd
d. Limited maternal education zd zd
SELECTED ANSWER: A zd zd
For African-
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American births, the incidence of LBW infants is twice that of Caucasian births. Race is a non
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modifiable risk factor. Cigarette smoking is an important factor in potential infant mortality rat
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es, but it is not the most important. Additionally, smoking is a modifiable risk factor. Poor nutri
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tion is an important factor in potential infant mortality rates, but it is not the most important.
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Additionally, nutritional status is a modifiable risk factor. Maternal education is an
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
,Maternity & Women’s Health Care 12th Edition Lowdermilk Chapter 1-
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
37 WELL ENLIGHTEN
important factor in potential infant mortality rates, but it is not the most important. Additionally
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, maternal education is a modifiable risk factor.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: IM:
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TOPIC: Nursing Process: Assessment
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MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance, Antepartum Care
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2. What is the primary role of practicing nurses in the research process?
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a. Designing research studies zd zd
b. Collecting data for other researchers
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c. Identifying researchable problems zd zd
, Maternity & Women’s Health Care 12th Edition Lowdermilk Chapter 1-
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
37 WELL ENLIGHTEN
d. Seeking funding to support research studies zd zd zd zd zd
SELECTED ANSWER: C zd zd
When problems are identified, research can be properly conducted. Research of health care is
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sues leads to evidence-
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based practice guidelines. Designing research studies is only one factor of the research process
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. Data collection is another factor of research. Financial support is necessary to conduct resear
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ch, but it is not the primary role of the nurse in the research process.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: im: 14 TOPIC: Nursing Process: N/A
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MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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3. A 23-year-old African-
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American woman is pregnant with her first child. Based on the statistics for infant mor
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tality, which plan is most important for the nurse to implement?
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a. Perform a nutrition assessment. zd zd zd
b. Refer the woman to a social worker. zd zd zd zd zd zd
c. Advise the woman to see an obstetrician, not a midwife.
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d. Explain to the woman the importance of keeping her prenatal care appointments.
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SELECTED ANSWER: D zd zd
Consistent prenatal care is the best method of preventing or controlling risk factors associated
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with infant mortality. Nutritional status is an important modifiable risk factor, but it is not the
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most important action a nurse should take in this situation. The client may need assistance from
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
a social worker at some time during her pregnancy, but a referral to a social worker is not the
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most important aspect the nurse should address at this time. If the woman has identifiable high
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-
risk problems, then her health care may need to be provided by a physician. However, it canno
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t be assumed that all African-American women have high-
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risk issues. In addition, advising the woman to see an obstetrician is not the most important as
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
pect on which the nurse should focus at this time, and it is not appropriate for a nurse to advis
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e or manage the type of care a client is to receive.
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: IM: TOPIC: Nursing Process: Planning
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37 WELL ENLIGHTEN
TEST BANK FOR Maternity & Women’s Health Care 12
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zdzd
th Edition Lowdermilk Chapter 1-
zd zd zd zd
37 WELL ENLIGHTEN
zd zdzd
,Maternity & Women’s Health Care 12th Edition Lowdermilk Chapter 1-
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
37 WELL ENLIGHTEN
Chapter 1: 21st Century Maternity and Women’s Health Nursing
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
MULTIPLE CHOICE zd
1. In evaluating the level of a pregnant woman risk of having a low-birth-
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
weight (LBW) infant, which factor is the most important for the nurse to consider?
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a. African-American race zd
b. Cigarette smoking zd
c. Poor nutritional status zd zd
d. Limited maternal education zd zd
SELECTED ANSWER: A zd zd
For African-
zd
American births, the incidence of LBW infants is twice that of Caucasian births. Race is a non
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
modifiable risk factor. Cigarette smoking is an important factor in potential infant mortality rat
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
es, but it is not the most important. Additionally, smoking is a modifiable risk factor. Poor nutri
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
tion is an important factor in potential infant mortality rates, but it is not the most important.
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
Additionally, nutritional status is a modifiable risk factor. Maternal education is an
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
,Maternity & Women’s Health Care 12th Edition Lowdermilk Chapter 1-
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
37 WELL ENLIGHTEN
important factor in potential infant mortality rates, but it is not the most important. Additionally
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
, maternal education is a modifiable risk factor.
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: IM:
zd zd zd zd zd
TOPIC: Nursing Process: Assessment
zd zd zd
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance, Antepartum Care
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
2. What is the primary role of practicing nurses in the research process?
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a. Designing research studies zd zd
b. Collecting data for other researchers
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c. Identifying researchable problems zd zd
, Maternity & Women’s Health Care 12th Edition Lowdermilk Chapter 1-
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
37 WELL ENLIGHTEN
d. Seeking funding to support research studies zd zd zd zd zd
SELECTED ANSWER: C zd zd
When problems are identified, research can be properly conducted. Research of health care is
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
sues leads to evidence-
zd zd zd
based practice guidelines. Designing research studies is only one factor of the research process
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
. Data collection is another factor of research. Financial support is necessary to conduct resear
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
ch, but it is not the primary role of the nurse in the research process.
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: im: 14 TOPIC: Nursing Process: N/A
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
3. A 23-year-old African-
zd zd
American woman is pregnant with her first child. Based on the statistics for infant mor
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
tality, which plan is most important for the nurse to implement?
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
a. Perform a nutrition assessment. zd zd zd
b. Refer the woman to a social worker. zd zd zd zd zd zd
c. Advise the woman to see an obstetrician, not a midwife.
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
d. Explain to the woman the importance of keeping her prenatal care appointments.
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
SELECTED ANSWER: D zd zd
Consistent prenatal care is the best method of preventing or controlling risk factors associated
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
with infant mortality. Nutritional status is an important modifiable risk factor, but it is not the
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
most important action a nurse should take in this situation. The client may need assistance from
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
a social worker at some time during her pregnancy, but a referral to a social worker is not the
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
most important aspect the nurse should address at this time. If the woman has identifiable high
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
-
risk problems, then her health care may need to be provided by a physician. However, it canno
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
t be assumed that all African-American women have high-
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
risk issues. In addition, advising the woman to see an obstetrician is not the most important as
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
pect on which the nurse should focus at this time, and it is not appropriate for a nurse to advis
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
e or manage the type of care a client is to receive.
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: IM: TOPIC: Nursing Process: Planning
zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd zd
