Test Bank For Basic and Applied Concepts of Blood Banking and Transfusion Practices, 4th Edition

TEST BANK
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,Chapter 01: Quality Assurance and Regulation of the Blood Industry and Safety Issu
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es in the Blood Bank
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MULTIPLEMCHOICE

1. WhichMofMtheMfollowingMagenciesMadministersMtheMClinicalMLaboratoryMImprovem
entMAmendments?
a. AABB
b. CentersMforMMedicareMandMMedicaidMServices
c. OSHA
d. FoodMandMDrugMAdministration
ANS:M B
TheMCentersMforMMedicareMandMMedicaidMServicesMadministersMCLIA,MMedicare,MMedicaid,Ma
ndMHIPAA.

DIF: LevelM1 REF:M p.M3

2. AMlaboratoryMtechnologistMdecidedMsheMwouldMlikeMtoMbringMherMlabMcoatMhomeMforMlaunde
ringMbecauseMitMhadMtooMmanyMwrinklesMwhenMreturnedMbyMtheMlaboratory’sMlaundryMservic
e.MIsMthisMpracticeMacceptable?
a. Yes,MifMsheMusesM10%Mbleach
b. Yes,MifMsheMclearsMitMwithMherMsupervisor
c. Yes,MasMlongMasMsheMremovesMtheMcoatMandMdoesMnotMwearMitMhome
d. No,MbecauseMtheMlaboratoryMisMaMbiosafetyMlevelM2,MandMlabMcoatsMmayMno
tMbeMremoved
ANS:M D
MethodsMofMtransportingMtheMlabMcoatMandMtheMriskMofMcontaminationMdoMnotMpermitMhealthMcar
eMworkersMtoMbringMlabMcoatsMhomeMforMcleaning.

DIF: LevelM2 REF:M p.M14

3. PersonalMprotectiveMequipmentMincludes:
a. safetyMglasses.
b. splashMbarriers.
c. masks.
d. AllMofMtheMabove
ANS:M D
SafetyMglasses,MsplashMbarriers,MandMmasksMareMtypesMofMpersonalMprotectiveMdevices.

DIF: LevelM1 REF:M p.M14

4. AtMwhatMpointMinMtheMemploymentMprocessMshouldMsafetyMtrainingMtakeMplace?
a. DuringMorientationMandMtraining
b. FollowingMlabMtrainingMwhenMemployeesMareMmoreMfamiliarMwithMth
eirMresponsibilities

, c. FollowingMtheMemployees’MfirstMevaluation
d. BeforeMindependentMworkMisMpermittedMandMannuallyMthereafter
ANS:M D
TheMOccupationMSafetyMandMHealthMAdministrationMrequiresMsafetyMtrainingMbeforeMindepende
ntMworkMisMpermittedMandMannuallyMthereafter.

DIF: LevelM1 REF:M p.M17

5. InMsafetyMtraining,MemployeesMmustMbecomeMfamiliarMwithMallMofMtheMfollowingMexcept:
a. tasksMthatMhaveManMinfectiousMrisk.
b. limitsMofMprotectiveMclothingMandMequipment.
c. theMappropriateMactionMtoMtakeMifMexposureMoccurs.
d. howMtoMperformMcardiopulmonaryMresuscitationMonMaMdonorMorMotherMemployee.
ANS:M D
TheMOccupationalMSafetyMandMHealthMAdministrationMrequirementsMincludeMallMofMthoseMlisted
MexceptMcardiopulmonaryMresuscitation.




DIF: LevelM1 REF:M p.M13

6. BloodMirradiatorsMrequireMallMofMtheMfollowingMsafetyMproceduresMexcept:
a. properMtraining.
b. thatMtheMuserMhaveMaMdegreeMinMradiology.
c. equipmentMleakMdetection.
d. personalMprotectiveMequipment.
ANS:M B
BloodMbankMandMtransfusionMserviceMtechnologistsMrequireMtrainingMbutMnotMaMdegreeMtoMuseMaM
bloodMirradiator.

DIF: LevelM2 REF:M p.M16

7. WhichMofMtheMfollowingMisMtrueMregardingMgoodMmanufacturingMpracticesM(GMPs)?
a. GMPsMareMlegalMrequirementsMestablishedMbyMtheMFoodMandMDrugMAdministration.
b. GMPsMareMoptionalMguidelinesMwrittenMbyMtheMAABB.
c. GMPsMareMrequiredMonlyMbyMpharmaceuticalMcompanies.
d. GMPsMareMpartMofMtheMqualityMcontrolMrequirementsMforMbloodMproducts.
ANS:M A
GoodMmanufacturingMpracticesMareMrequirementsMestablishedMbyMtheMFoodMandMDrugMAdminist
ration.

DIF: LevelM1 REF:M p.M5

8. WhichMofMtheMfollowingMisManMexampleMofManMunacceptableMrecord-keepingMprocedure?
a. UsingMdittosMinMcolumnsMtoMsaveMtime
b. RecordingMtheMdateMandMinitialsMnextMtoMaMcorrection
c. NotMdeletingMtheMoriginalMentryMwhenMmakingMaMcorrection
d. AlwaysMusingMpermanentMinkMonMallMrecords
ANS:M A
AllMrecordsMmustMbeMclearlyMwritten.MDittosMareMunacceptable.

, DIF: LevelM1 REF:M M p.M7

9. AMtechnologistMinMtrainingMnoticedMthatMtheMpersonMtrainingMherMhadMnotMrecordedMtheMresults
M ofMaMtest.MToMbeMhelpful,MsheMcarefullyMrecordedMtheMresultsMsheMsawMatMaMlaterMtime,MusingM
theMtechnologist’sMinitials.MIsMthisManMacceptableMprocedure?
a. Yes;MallMresultsMmustMbeMrecordedMregardlessMofMwhoMdidMtheMtest.
b. No;MsheMshouldMhaveMbroughtMtheMerrorMtoMtheMtechnologist’sMattention.
c. Yes;MbecauseMsheMusedMtheMotherMtechnologist’sMinitials.
d. Yes;MasMlongMasMsheMrecordsMtheMresultMinMpencil.
ANS:M B
ThisMisManMexampleMofMpoorMrecordMkeeping;MresultsMmustMbeMrecordedMwhenMtheMtestMisMperf
ormedMandMbyMtheMpersonMdoingMtheMtest.

DIF: LevelM3 REF:M p.M8

10. UnacceptableMqualityMcontrolMresultsMforMtheMantiglobulinMtestMperformedMinMtestMtubesMma
yMbeMnoticedMif:
a. preventiveMmaintenanceMhasMnotMbeenMperformedMonMtheMcellMwasher.
b. theMtechnologistMperformingMtheMtestMwasMneverMtrained.
c. theMreagentsMusedMwereMimproperlyMstored.
d. AllMofMtheMabove
ANS:M D
Training,MequipmentMmaintenance,MandMreagentMqualityMcanMaffectMqualityMcontrol.

DIF: LevelM2 REF:M p.M5

11. AllMofMtheMfollowingMareMtrueMregardingMcompetencyMtestingMexcept:
a. itMmustMbeMperformedMfollowingMtraining.
b. itMmustMbeMperformedMonManMannualMbasis.
c. itMisMrequiredMonlyMifMtheMtechnologistMhasMnoMexperience.
d. retrainingMisMrequiredMifMthereMisMaMfailureMinMcompetencyMtesting.
ANS:M C
AllMemployeesMmustMhaveMcompetencyMtestingMfollowingMtrainingMandMannuallyMthereafter.MI
fMthereMisMaMfailureMinMcompetencyMtesting,MretrainingMisMrequired.

DIF: LevelM2 REF:M p.M10

12. WhichMofMtheMfollowingMorganizationsMareMinvolvedMinMtheMregulationMofMbloodMbanks?
a. TheMJointMCommission
b. AABB
c. CollegeMofMAmericanMPathologists
d. FoodMandMDrugMAdministration
ANS:M D
TheMFoodMandMDrugMAdministrationMregulatesMbloodMbanks,MwhereasMtheMotherMorganizationsM
areMinvolvedMinMaccreditation.

DIF: LevelM1 REF:M p.M2