NEW!!! Relias RN Pharmacology Test A Relias Actual Exam with Questions and Answers

NEW!!! Relias RN Pharmacology Test A Relias Actual Exam with Questions and Answers you receive an order to administer 1 tsp of an elixir. What amount of elixir will you prepare? - ANSWER - pt has central line who is receiving TPN. What is the most important action to prevent CLABSI? - ANSWER -perform correct sterile technique order placed for sublingual medication. Pt has NG. what is the most appropriate action? - ANSWER -administer the med pt was prescribed a corticosteroid inhaler. What would you include when educating them on the medication? - ANSWER -rinse mouth what medication is incompatible with LR - ANSWER -diazepam new onset dysrhythmia. What medication might be prescribed for this condition? - ANSWER -diltiazem you are educating your patient for cyclosporine and a new diet with a potassium intake restriction. What food would you tell them to avoid? - ANSWER -raisins pt being treated for pain s/p ortho procedure. what order would you question? - ANSWER -eplerenone order for 4 mg of dexamethasone IV push. The med is supplied in 10mg/mL vial. How many mL do you give? - ANSWER -0.4 mL pt is on a morphine PCA without a basal infusion rate and is afraid of overdosing. what ed do you provide? - ANSWER -small dose is delivered only when you push the trigger button pt has been diagnosted with diabetes and has oral meds ordered. What statement indicates understanding of s&s of hypoglycemia? - ANSWER -sweating, shakes, nervouseness what class of med would you expect ordered for a person with acid reflux? - ANSWER -PPI pt has epidural infusing at 6mL/hr. begining BP was 92/58 and now their BP is 130/70. what would you do FIRST? - ANSWER -NOT :::: ask the person to rate their pain order to give digoxin now. HR is 52. what do you do next? - ANSWER -hold dig and call MD What is the primary cause of Red man syndrome? - ANSWER -increased histamine production why would NS be the solution of choice when preparing to administer a blood transfusion? - ANSWER -NS is isotonic pt with no known risk factors to TB would need further diagnostic testing to rule out TB if the mantoux test showed an induration of what size? - ANSWER -??? what statement is correct for determining you have the correct pt before adminstering a drug? - ANSWER -ask them to state their name and DOB and compare it to the MAR and wrist band pt is on morphine PCA and is unresponsive. You suspect narcotic OD. what med to give? - ANSWER -narcan Pt has new script for levothyroxine. What statement made by them is correct? - ANSWER -NOT ::: take at the same time everyday. MD orders 1000 mL of NS over 6 hrs. whats the rate? - ANSWER -166.67 125 mcg is how many mg? - ANSWER -0.125 mg pt to receive 5 mg/kg of medication. They weigh 80 kg. how much to give? - ANSWER -400 mg pt has new order for dig. What would be assessed immediately before administering? - ANSWER -Apical HR antidote for heparin - ANSWER -protamine sulfate lasix ordered at 50 mg IV push. On hand is 20 mg/mL. How many mL to give? - ANSWER -2.5 pt has 4 new scripts and wants to know which one will help with migraines. - ANSWER -Rizatriptan pt says they frequently take tylenol at home. which statement is correct? - ANSWER -I should pay attention to OTC drug label which med is antiplatelet? - ANSWER -clopidogrel MD ordered atropine sulfate 0.6 mg IM before surgery. med is supplied in 0.8 mg/mL. How many mL to give? - ANSWER -0.75 mL what medication is a leukotriene receptor antagonist? - ANSWER -Montelukast Which statement made by a person regarding hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) is correct? - ANSWER -I should take extra care when standing up or changing positions. A 250mg dose of an oral medication has been ordered. The medication is supplied only in 100mg tablets. How many tablets would you administer? - ANSWER -2.5 What medication is considered a potassium-sparing diuretic? - ANSWER spironolactione (Aldactone) You receive report from the off-going nurse that the person being cared for just received their fourth dose of IV vancomycin that was administered over 30 minutes. Upon assessment of them, you notice their face and neck are red and they are itching all over. What would you suspect? - ANSWER -Red man syndrome due to a rapid infusion rate. Which of the following would you question if prescribed for a person taking sildenafil (Viagra? - ANSWER -nitroglycerin You are caring for a person with a capillary blood glucose of 33 mg/dL and they are unable to tolerate oral intake. Which of the following would you administer? - ANSWER -dextrose 50% IV push