CSFA Practice Test || with Valid Answers.
which of the following congenital anomalies does the urethra open on the underside of the
penis
A. chordee
B. epispadias
C. phimosis
D. hypospadias correct answers D.
Which of the following are used for skin preparation prior to surgery?
1. Triclosan 1%
2. alcohol 70%
3. povidone-iodine
4. glutaraldehyde
A. 1, 2, and 3 only
B. 1, 2, and 4 only
C. 1, 3, and 4 only
D. 2, 3, and 4 only correct answers A. 1,2,and 3 only
When should the patient's chest tubes be attached to the drainage system during a
thoracotomy?
A. after the thoracic cavity is closed
B. immediately upon insertion
C. within an hour of the procedure
D. upon arrival in the PACU correct answers A
In patients who develop fever, abdominal pain, and profuse diarrhea, the MOST frequently
seen antibiotic-associated enterocolitis is due to which of the following organisms?
A. Enterobacter cloacae
B. Enterococcus faecalis
C. Pseudomonas aeruginosa
D Clostridium difficile correct answers D
During a carotid endarterectomy, the final occlusion clamp to be removed after anastomosis
is on the
A. common carotid.
B. internal carotid.
C. external carotid.
D. thyroid branch. correct answers B. The clamp on the internal carotid artery should be
removed last so that all debris left in the area is flushed out through the external carotid
artery.
During a routine abdominal hysterectomy, the anesthesiologist notes that the patient is
becoming progressively tachycardic. He notes that there has been virtually no blood loss. The
surgeon requests additional muscle relaxation because the patient's abdominal musculature is
"tightening up." The esophageal temperature probe indicates a core body temperature of
103°F (39°C). The anesthesiologist notices that the CO2 monitors are alarming with high
levels. The anesthesiologist turns off his anesthetic agent, hyperventilates the patient with
100% oxygen, and administers which of the following drugs?
, A. succinylcholine
B. dantrolene
C. atropine
D. epinephrine correct answers B.The scenario is describing the anesthesia emergency
malignant hyperthermia (MH). Dantrolene is the medication given to combat MH (2-3 mg/kg
until signs are controlled). Some signs of MH are tachycardia, tachypnea, hypercarbia,
muscle stiffness and rigidity, hypoxia, elevated BP, cardiac dysrhythmias, changes in CO2
absorption, and elevated temperature.
A pledgeted suture is used for hemostasis in liver injury to
A. align the suture placement.
B. add bulk to the injury site.
C. reduce the likelihood of suture cut- through.
D. provide traction for increased exposure. correct answers C. Pledgeted sutures (buttresses)
are sutures passed through a small patch of reinforcing material (usually Teflon). This type of
suture is used in areas where the surgeon considers buffering to be beneficial, particularly in
delicate or friable tissue.
During cardiac arterial bypass grafting, a surgeon needs to vasodilate and stop arterial spasm.
Which of the following drugs should be used?
A. papaverine
B. heparin
C. protamine
D. norepinephrine correct answers A. Papaverine stops spasming and relaxes smooth
muscles, especially those of large arteries.
When ligating the short gastric arteries, placing them under too much tension may result in a
tear of the
A. splenic capsule.
B. lesser omentum.
C. celiac trunk.
D. common bile duct. correct answers A. The splenic capsule is attached to the short gastric
arteries and tension would result in tearing.
Which of the following is needed to complete the circuit on an ESU when using a monopolar
electrode tip?
A. a bipolar forceps
B. an insulated holster
C. an active electrode
D. a dispersive pad correct answers D. The dispersive pad disperses high-frequency current
released through the active electrode and provides low current density return from tissues
back to the generator to complete the circuit.
A complication of steep reverse Trendelenburg position is
A. deep vein thrombosis.
B. arterial compression.
C. cardiac overload.
D. respiratory alkalosis. correct answers A. Steep reverse Trendelenburg position decreases
venous return. Sequential compression stockings are applied to prevent deep venous
thrombosis.
which of the following congenital anomalies does the urethra open on the underside of the
penis
A. chordee
B. epispadias
C. phimosis
D. hypospadias correct answers D.
Which of the following are used for skin preparation prior to surgery?
1. Triclosan 1%
2. alcohol 70%
3. povidone-iodine
4. glutaraldehyde
A. 1, 2, and 3 only
B. 1, 2, and 4 only
C. 1, 3, and 4 only
D. 2, 3, and 4 only correct answers A. 1,2,and 3 only
When should the patient's chest tubes be attached to the drainage system during a
thoracotomy?
A. after the thoracic cavity is closed
B. immediately upon insertion
C. within an hour of the procedure
D. upon arrival in the PACU correct answers A
In patients who develop fever, abdominal pain, and profuse diarrhea, the MOST frequently
seen antibiotic-associated enterocolitis is due to which of the following organisms?
A. Enterobacter cloacae
B. Enterococcus faecalis
C. Pseudomonas aeruginosa
D Clostridium difficile correct answers D
During a carotid endarterectomy, the final occlusion clamp to be removed after anastomosis
is on the
A. common carotid.
B. internal carotid.
C. external carotid.
D. thyroid branch. correct answers B. The clamp on the internal carotid artery should be
removed last so that all debris left in the area is flushed out through the external carotid
artery.
During a routine abdominal hysterectomy, the anesthesiologist notes that the patient is
becoming progressively tachycardic. He notes that there has been virtually no blood loss. The
surgeon requests additional muscle relaxation because the patient's abdominal musculature is
"tightening up." The esophageal temperature probe indicates a core body temperature of
103°F (39°C). The anesthesiologist notices that the CO2 monitors are alarming with high
levels. The anesthesiologist turns off his anesthetic agent, hyperventilates the patient with
100% oxygen, and administers which of the following drugs?
, A. succinylcholine
B. dantrolene
C. atropine
D. epinephrine correct answers B.The scenario is describing the anesthesia emergency
malignant hyperthermia (MH). Dantrolene is the medication given to combat MH (2-3 mg/kg
until signs are controlled). Some signs of MH are tachycardia, tachypnea, hypercarbia,
muscle stiffness and rigidity, hypoxia, elevated BP, cardiac dysrhythmias, changes in CO2
absorption, and elevated temperature.
A pledgeted suture is used for hemostasis in liver injury to
A. align the suture placement.
B. add bulk to the injury site.
C. reduce the likelihood of suture cut- through.
D. provide traction for increased exposure. correct answers C. Pledgeted sutures (buttresses)
are sutures passed through a small patch of reinforcing material (usually Teflon). This type of
suture is used in areas where the surgeon considers buffering to be beneficial, particularly in
delicate or friable tissue.
During cardiac arterial bypass grafting, a surgeon needs to vasodilate and stop arterial spasm.
Which of the following drugs should be used?
A. papaverine
B. heparin
C. protamine
D. norepinephrine correct answers A. Papaverine stops spasming and relaxes smooth
muscles, especially those of large arteries.
When ligating the short gastric arteries, placing them under too much tension may result in a
tear of the
A. splenic capsule.
B. lesser omentum.
C. celiac trunk.
D. common bile duct. correct answers A. The splenic capsule is attached to the short gastric
arteries and tension would result in tearing.
Which of the following is needed to complete the circuit on an ESU when using a monopolar
electrode tip?
A. a bipolar forceps
B. an insulated holster
C. an active electrode
D. a dispersive pad correct answers D. The dispersive pad disperses high-frequency current
released through the active electrode and provides low current density return from tissues
back to the generator to complete the circuit.
A complication of steep reverse Trendelenburg position is
A. deep vein thrombosis.
B. arterial compression.
C. cardiac overload.
D. respiratory alkalosis. correct answers A. Steep reverse Trendelenburg position decreases
venous return. Sequential compression stockings are applied to prevent deep venous
thrombosis.
