NSG 324 (Evidence Based Practice) Final Exam Prep 2026 (Qns & Ans)

NSG 324

Evidence Based Practice in Nursing


Final Exam Prep



(With Solutions)



2025




1

, Multiple Choice Questions (15)
Which step in the EBP process involves integrating clinical expertise with
the best available evidence and patient preferences?
A) Asking a clinical question
B) Appraising the evidence
C) Applying the evidence in practice
D) Formulating a PICOT question
Answer: C
Rationale: Applying evidence requires combining research findings with
clinical experience and patient preferences for decision making.

What type of study provides the highest level of evidence in clinical
research?
A) Case-control study
B) Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT)
C) Cohort study
D) Case report
Answer: B
Rationale: RCTs reduce bias by randomizing participants and controlling
variables.

When using a systematic review in nursing practice, what is the primary
benefit?
A) Access to expert opinions
B) Summary of multiple high-quality studies
C) Explanation of nursing theories
D) Description of a single clinical case
Answer: B
Rationale: Systematic reviews synthesize results of multiple studies for
comprehensive evidence.

What does the ‘P’ in PICOT stand for?
A) Population or patient problem
2