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Why do different people have different perspectives on what might be considered the best
ethical choice when making decisions in healthcare? correct answers Ethical understanding
varies depending on personal beliefs, religious backgrounds, and life experiences.
Two patients with different backgrounds are in need of the same healthcare assistance. They
have similar preexisting health factors and should expect to receive the same level of
assistance from care coordinators. Which ethical principle is described in this scenario?
correct answers Justice
An adult patient diagnosed with cancer has the right to decide for themselves whether they
wish to receive chemotherapy after receiving guidance about all of their options. Which
ethical principle is described in this scenario? correct answers Autonomy
Which step of the contextual decision-making model involves deciding which values are
most important in a given scenario? correct answers Weighing
Which theory focuses on the characteristics and morals of the individual rather than their
actions? correct answers Virtue ethics
Which statement is a potential benefit to the patient-centered approach of the SHARE model
in shared decision-making? correct answers Patients are more likely and able to comply with
a care plan
A physician and patient cooperatively discuss the pros and cons of different treatments during
a clinical visit. correct answers Ensuring that the patient's goals, preferences, and concerns
have all been addressed
Which interaction demonstrates the healthcare professional using the SHARE model to
evaluate the patient's decision? correct answers A physician assesses the side effects and
outcomes of the patient's chosen medication.
A physician consistently follows through with promises and commitments made to patients
and colleagues. Which ethical principle is this physician applying? correct answers fidelity
A certified nurse midwife encounters a patient going into labor who requests special
accommodations to help them feel more comfortable. The midwife ensures that the patient
receives the requested accommodations even though they are an added burden for the
healthcare team.Which ethical principle is this midwife applying? correct answers respect
A clinical nursing specialist balances realistic expectations about patient workload while
continuing to display confidence about patients' future health outcomes. Which ethical
principle is this clinical nursing specialist applying? correct answers hopefulness
A patient who appears to be struggling with gender dysphoria has an appointment with a
nurse practitioner working in a collaborative environment. The nurse practitioner must
determine and apply appropriate ethical principles to the situation. Which action is necessary
after the nurse practitioner has clarified, identified, and analyzed the principles and values of
the patient? correct answers make an informed decision
, A dermatologist speaks at a university about factors that contribute to melanoma and related
treatments, as well as the importance of patients being involved in making decisions about
their own care. Which approach should the dermatologist recommend to engage patients in
shared decision-making to ensure quality, safe, and efficient care? correct answers provide an
unbiased education about all options of care
The new CEO of a large health system mandates a 50 percent reduction in overtime for all
employees and freezes new positions and merit increases to increase profit and shareholder
dividends.
Which statement explains why the CEO's decisions align with the American College of
Healthcare Executives (ACHE) code of ethics and ethical decision-making strategies to
support a compliant and safe work environment? correct answers The CEO's decision to
freeze new positions after reviewing staffing and patient needs align with the ACHE code of
ethics because it will not impact patient care.
A patient died in December while undergoing treatment for breast cancer. A routine medical
records check in March of the following year revealed that the patient had received a
treatment dosage that was potentially toxic.
Which scenario explains the role of management and clinical care in risk management to
support compliance and safety? correct answers Clinical care and management regularly
review the medical records of all deceased patients and promptly address potential issues.
An employee witnesses a coworker engaging in unethical behavior and violating standard
operating procedures. Which action should the organization take to maintain a zero-tolerance
policy for unethical behavior while supporting safety and regulatory compliance? correct
answers The organization should take swift action against the coworker and not consider their
status or popularity in the organization.
A travel doctor requests to have updated equipment for patient care, but it conflicts with the
surgery center's current equipment supplier contract. Which response from the surgery center
supports ethics and compliance with regulatory requirements? correct answers Attempt to
renegotiate the current equipment supplier contract to accommodate the doctor's request for
updated equipment for patient care.
A member of the board of trustees of a hospital is asked to vote on a contract with a company
in which they have a financial stake.
How can the ethical decision-making model help the board member make a decision in this
situation? correct answers The board member should tell the board about the conflict and
recuse themselves from the vote.
A terminally ill patient's family must decide between prolonging care with an aggressive
medical treatment or honoring the wishes of the patient to prioritize comfort care. Which
response explains the "weighing" step of the contextual decision-making model? correct
answers The healthcare provider should consider the potential benefits and harms and the
patient's values, goals of care, and quality of life.
A hospital faces a dilemma when a laptop containing patient information is stolen.
Why do different people have different perspectives on what might be considered the best
ethical choice when making decisions in healthcare? correct answers Ethical understanding
varies depending on personal beliefs, religious backgrounds, and life experiences.
Two patients with different backgrounds are in need of the same healthcare assistance. They
have similar preexisting health factors and should expect to receive the same level of
assistance from care coordinators. Which ethical principle is described in this scenario?
correct answers Justice
An adult patient diagnosed with cancer has the right to decide for themselves whether they
wish to receive chemotherapy after receiving guidance about all of their options. Which
ethical principle is described in this scenario? correct answers Autonomy
Which step of the contextual decision-making model involves deciding which values are
most important in a given scenario? correct answers Weighing
Which theory focuses on the characteristics and morals of the individual rather than their
actions? correct answers Virtue ethics
Which statement is a potential benefit to the patient-centered approach of the SHARE model
in shared decision-making? correct answers Patients are more likely and able to comply with
a care plan
A physician and patient cooperatively discuss the pros and cons of different treatments during
a clinical visit. correct answers Ensuring that the patient's goals, preferences, and concerns
have all been addressed
Which interaction demonstrates the healthcare professional using the SHARE model to
evaluate the patient's decision? correct answers A physician assesses the side effects and
outcomes of the patient's chosen medication.
A physician consistently follows through with promises and commitments made to patients
and colleagues. Which ethical principle is this physician applying? correct answers fidelity
A certified nurse midwife encounters a patient going into labor who requests special
accommodations to help them feel more comfortable. The midwife ensures that the patient
receives the requested accommodations even though they are an added burden for the
healthcare team.Which ethical principle is this midwife applying? correct answers respect
A clinical nursing specialist balances realistic expectations about patient workload while
continuing to display confidence about patients' future health outcomes. Which ethical
principle is this clinical nursing specialist applying? correct answers hopefulness
A patient who appears to be struggling with gender dysphoria has an appointment with a
nurse practitioner working in a collaborative environment. The nurse practitioner must
determine and apply appropriate ethical principles to the situation. Which action is necessary
after the nurse practitioner has clarified, identified, and analyzed the principles and values of
the patient? correct answers make an informed decision
, A dermatologist speaks at a university about factors that contribute to melanoma and related
treatments, as well as the importance of patients being involved in making decisions about
their own care. Which approach should the dermatologist recommend to engage patients in
shared decision-making to ensure quality, safe, and efficient care? correct answers provide an
unbiased education about all options of care
The new CEO of a large health system mandates a 50 percent reduction in overtime for all
employees and freezes new positions and merit increases to increase profit and shareholder
dividends.
Which statement explains why the CEO's decisions align with the American College of
Healthcare Executives (ACHE) code of ethics and ethical decision-making strategies to
support a compliant and safe work environment? correct answers The CEO's decision to
freeze new positions after reviewing staffing and patient needs align with the ACHE code of
ethics because it will not impact patient care.
A patient died in December while undergoing treatment for breast cancer. A routine medical
records check in March of the following year revealed that the patient had received a
treatment dosage that was potentially toxic.
Which scenario explains the role of management and clinical care in risk management to
support compliance and safety? correct answers Clinical care and management regularly
review the medical records of all deceased patients and promptly address potential issues.
An employee witnesses a coworker engaging in unethical behavior and violating standard
operating procedures. Which action should the organization take to maintain a zero-tolerance
policy for unethical behavior while supporting safety and regulatory compliance? correct
answers The organization should take swift action against the coworker and not consider their
status or popularity in the organization.
A travel doctor requests to have updated equipment for patient care, but it conflicts with the
surgery center's current equipment supplier contract. Which response from the surgery center
supports ethics and compliance with regulatory requirements? correct answers Attempt to
renegotiate the current equipment supplier contract to accommodate the doctor's request for
updated equipment for patient care.
A member of the board of trustees of a hospital is asked to vote on a contract with a company
in which they have a financial stake.
How can the ethical decision-making model help the board member make a decision in this
situation? correct answers The board member should tell the board about the conflict and
recuse themselves from the vote.
A terminally ill patient's family must decide between prolonging care with an aggressive
medical treatment or honoring the wishes of the patient to prioritize comfort care. Which
response explains the "weighing" step of the contextual decision-making model? correct
answers The healthcare provider should consider the potential benefits and harms and the
patient's values, goals of care, and quality of life.
A hospital faces a dilemma when a laptop containing patient information is stolen.
